This is a disease that happens to young people. If professional diagnosis and treatment are not carried out early, it may lead to male infertility. Men with varicocele will lack nutrition and oxygen supply due to the increase of scrotal temperature and stagnant venous blood flow, which will lead to low sperm motility and may lead to male infertility and need timely treatment. Many patients want to know the treatment of varicocele, but they can't do it every time. Today, experts from Qingdao andrology research institute will introduce it to you.

Varicocele is characterized by swelling, heaviness and heaviness of scrotum, which is aggravated when standing, walking and working, and relieved after lying down and resting. The severity is not necessarily proportional to the degree of varicose veins, and sometimes it can be accompanied by neurasthenia. When varicocele occurs, about 50% ~ 80% patients have abnormal semen examination, which is characterized by low sperm count, low fluidity and abnormal morphology.

According to experts from Qingdao Institute of Andrology, the treatment of varicocele is mainly divided into conservative treatment and surgical treatment. Conservative treatment is generally only suitable for patients with mild varicocele, and its effect is limited. Therefore, it is suggested that patients choose advanced surgical treatment with high cure rate, good effect and no recurrence.

Conservative treatment of varicocele is as follows:

First, physical therapy:

If the patient is young and has mild symptoms, the scrotum can be held up with a testicular band to help relieve the symptoms, because some young patients may disappear after marriage. It can be said that it is the simplest method for conservative treatment of varicocele, but it is not suitable for severe patients.

Second, drug therapy:

At present, the mechanism of infertility caused by varicocele has not been fully clarified, and there is no specific therapeutic drug for reproductive pathology. It has been reported that if the quality of semen is not improved after operation, drugs can stimulate leydig cells of testis to produce testosterone, and then promote spermatogenesis in seminiferous tubules, thus improving semen quality and increasing pregnancy rate.

Third, proper exercise:

Conservative treatment also includes rest, wearing tight underwear, reducing strenuous exercise and proper use of blood-activating drugs.

Experts remind that the above conservative treatment is slow and takes a long time, which may not be effective for everyone. For patients with moderate and severe varicocele, conservative treatment has little effect. In addition, if mild varicocele is not effectively treated, it may develop into moderate and severe varicocele, thus affecting fertility.

Qingdao andrology research institute adopts laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery to treat varicocele, which has the following advantages:

1) more advanced

Laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery realizes the fine separation of internal spermatic vein and vein, which can be visualized. The operation does not damage testicular artery and lymph, which makes hemodynamics more physiological and prevents testicular ischemia and atrophy after operation. 2) safer

Ligasure is used to coagulate blood vessels, which reduces foreign body reaction and hardly bleeds during operation.

3) More affordable

Epidural anesthesia combined with intravenous anesthesia reduces the physiological impact on patients, and the cost is low.

4) higher efficiency

Minimally invasive, painless, short time and quick recovery, avoiding the complications of traditional surgery.

Experts remind patients that there are two principles in treating andrology diseases: first, early treatment and timely treatment. The second is to go to a regular hospital for treatment. Only by seeing a doctor in the andrology department of a regular hospital in time, accepting a comprehensive, systematic, scientific and standardized examination, making clear what kind of disease you are suffering from, and timely treating the symptoms according to the degree of the disease, can you recover as soon as possible.

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(Editor: cg)