(1) Music category: including music performance (such as vocal music, instrumental music, etc.), composition and composition theory, musicology, music education, musical instrument building (such as violin making and piano tuning), etc.
(2) Fine arts: including painting (such as Chinese painting, oil painting, printmaking, mural painting), sculpture, fine arts, fine arts education, art design, calligraphy, art design (such as environmental design, decoration design, fashion design, decorative art design, environmental art design, computer art design, product modeling design, advertising design and production, multimedia design and production, etc.).
(3) Dance category: including dance performance (such as ballet, China classical dance, modern dance, international dance, etc.), dance choreography, dance science (such as dance education), etc.
If the connotation of music performance, painting, sculpture and dance performance is obvious, the term art design must be a "blind spot" for most students.
Art design can be said to be the most applied art major, and it is also the main force for the employment of art graduates. It is closely related to the development of the times and has diversity, involving society, culture, economy, market, science and technology and many other aspects. Because the scope of art design is too wide, its professional classification also contains many detailed professional directions, and each direction has its own emphasis on learning content and employment direction. Let's take a look at the vast sky under the art design major-
graphic design major
that is, visual communication, mainly studying advertising strategy, advertising performance, book design, illustration design, photography art and technology, new media creation and application and other courses. Graduates work in various enterprises and institutions, engaged in corporate image planning and design, reverse design, display design and so on. Of course, if you have a desire to create, creating a design studio of your own is the best choice.
advertising design major
mainly studies advertising planning and creativity, copywriting, advertising management, media research, camera and photography, advertising design, market research and other courses. The main destinations of graduates' employment are: advertising departments of news publishing units such as newspapers, magazines, TV stations, radio stations and publishing houses, advertising departments of enterprises and institutions, Chinese and foreign advertising companies, market research and consulting industries, etc.
interior design major
mainly studies interior space design, interior furnishings design and other courses. After graduation, most students become draftsmen, three-dimensional architectural performance designers, interior decoration designers and so on.
environmental art design major
mainly studies sketch, gouache still life, interior design principle, modern design history, architectural engineering drawing and drawing recognition, AutoCAD, Photoshop image processing, Corel graphic design and other courses. Students are mostly engaged in professional related industries, such as cabinet designers, furniture designers, construction drawing designers, renderers, budgeters, tooling designers, designer assistants, construction supervision and other industries.
decorative art design
mainly studies sketch, color, three components, indoor and outdoor decoration design, decoration material construction and engineering budget and final accounts, exhibition design, furniture design, landscape ms211, CorelDraw, AutoCAD, Photoshop, 3DMAX and other courses. Its graduates are mostly engaged in indoor and outdoor design, decorative painting, landscape design, furniture design, community planning and other design work.
The major of fashion design
mainly studies clothing structure design and production, clothing design, clothing CAD, clothing production management and marketing, layout and pushing board, clothing three-dimensional cutting and other courses. This major has a very high employment rate, and is mostly engaged in garment design and development, garment production process design, garment punching, garment pushing, garment production process sheet compilation, sample garment production, garment production management and so on.
The major of product modeling design
mainly studies design sketch, product sketch, design drawing, rapid expression technique, visual communication design, shape design and other courses. After graduation, most students work in industrial design companies, IT product design and manufacturing, furniture, toys, film and television animation companies, post-game product design and other enterprises, engaged in product three-dimensional modeling design, new product development, visual communication design and so on.
multimedia design and production majors
mainly study sketch, color, composition, digital stunt principle, MAYA, AfterEffects, Premiere, creative design of film and television advertisements and other courses. Graduates of this major can be seen in TV stations, film and television companies, mass media, music and record distribution companies, advertising and other fields.
There are many major directions in art design, and the direction of study is also very different. Therefore, before entering the exam, you need to know what you like and what field you expect to work in the future. Make a choice after fully understanding your own situation and professional situation.
articles accumulated the day after tomorrow: the main force in the media age
Professional list:
(1) Radio and television, film and television, drama: including broadcasting and hosting, radio and television director, recording arts (such as recording project), photography, film and television lighting, TV program production, performance (such as film and television performance, opera performance, etc.), director (such as film and television director)
(2) Management category: including public enterprise management (such as film and television production management and art management).
(3) Public relations: including air crew and hotel services.
(4) Theoretical categories: including the history of choreography, literary and artistic choreography, music theory, dance history, art history and art design history.
Compared with music, art and dance majors that need to be accumulated for a long time, the "Asian Art Examination" major provides us with another choice. The sub-art examination mainly refers to the majors of radio and television art, drama, film and television art, etc. They are different from art, vocal music and dance and need to be accumulated for a long time, which is closely related to your hobbies and specialties. For this kind of major, different provinces and schools will have different extra tests when applying for the exam, such as: screen combination, film and television works evaluation, proposition speech, comprehensive quality and its scheme planning. The examination of its specialized courses focuses not only on students' ability to learn a certain major at present, but also on their potential to engage in this major in the future.
radio and television, film and television, drama
Radio and television art mainly includes radio and television editing and directing, TV program production, broadcast hosting and other majors, and now it has become a hot topic for application.
TV program production major
Want to know how the colorful TV programs we see every day are produced? The major of TV program production can answer all your puzzles. The major of TV program production can be divided into digital media art, digital TV production, etc., aiming at cultivating compound professional talents who can master TV program production technology and use computer multimedia technology to make TV program production, web page design and courseware production. Graduates are distributed in TV stations, radio stations, advertising companies, network communication companies and other media organizations.
Radio and TV director major
If the post of TV program production is a building worker, then the program director can be said to be the "architect" of the house, and they are the soul figures behind the scenes, and the radio and TV director major is the training base for excellent directors. A director should be able to be an editor, screenwriter and director, and he is a veritable "sage". The courses offered by the director major are quite rich, ranging from the relevant principles of news dissemination, to the analysis of film and television works, to the professional knowledge of opera, and even the color science, photography technology, lighting technology, etc., all of which are related to film and television. Nowadays, with the gradual increase of graduates, all students are facing the same employment pressure, and the choreographer major has become the new favorite of the media industry because one person can undertake multiple jobs at the same time.
The major of drama, film and television art includes directing, performance, drama, film and television literature, photography and other majors, which is the place where the movie dream takes off.
Photography and camera technology major
Students majoring in photography and camera technology have a good art foundation and photography technology. Graduates of this major will hardly be robbed of their jobs by laymen, because they will take a technical route in the future, and their positions will not be easily replaced. Studio, film and television company and news media industry are all counterparts of this major.
Directing major
The main courses of directing major include directing basics, TV program production, drama, traditional opera and film performance, directing art, film and television pictures, audio-visual language, Chinese and foreign drama history, and art introduction. This major, graduation works are the highlight. Many colleges and universities require students to have their own graduation works before graduation, which can be a collective graduation drama or a film and television work. This graduation work can directly become your resume, because every graduation work is the embodiment of students' comprehensive ability.
The employment of directors can be roughly divided into two categories. One is theoretical, working as a civil servant in the cultural system (Weibo), or continuing to pursue further studies and engage in teaching and scientific research; Others choose to be freelance drama critics and writers. The second is the actual combat type, engaged in drama, opera art, film and TV production in theaters, film studios, TV stations, TV production centers and other departments.
Drama, film and television literature
Whether it's a TV series or a movie or a drama, only actors and directors are far from enough, and an excellent script is the key. In recent years, small-budget movies often have "counter-attacks", and a series of black humor such as Crazy Stone and Crazy Racing directed by Ning Hao have brought the essence of the script into full play-it really proves that a good movie doesn't have to be produced on a large scale.
The major of drama, film and television literature is the base for training screenwriters. Students majoring in drama, film and television literature need broad knowledge and keen observation ability, which is the basis for creating a good script. This major covers almost all the courses of Chinese Department, such as ancient literature, foreign literature, modern Chinese, applied writing, etc., as well as art courses, such as scriptwriting, DV practice, appreciation of classic works, performance theory, etc. In addition to the main courses of literature and art, students should also understand political history, sociology and other aspects of knowledge, so as to create works with artistic taste and realistic feelings. It can be seen that becoming an excellent screenwriter is promising in the film and television industry. At present, there are not many students enrolled in this major nationwide, and the employment prospects are promising. The graduates mainly work in media organizations such as theaters, TV stations, newspapers and publishing houses.
Management, academic
In recent years, the major of art management has also become a hot spot for the examination, especially the new term "cultural industry management major", which has attracted a large number of candidates. The characteristics of this major in different colleges, such as the production management of drama college focuses on film and television, and the management school of fine arts college focuses on art appreciation and management, etc., need to clarify their interests and intentions before entering the exam. Some colleges and universities of this major are enrolled according to the general college entrance examination (Weibo), and some are enrolled in art, which also needs candidates' attention.
In addition, if you concentrate on academic and theoretical studies and have a soft spot for art, it is a good choice for art students to edit and direct academic majors such as history theory, music theory, dance history theory, art history theory and art design history theory. These majors are more suitable for further study or work in scientific research institutions, paper media and other units after graduation. What are the artistic cultures of Datang?
1. Engraving printing was first invented in China in the world. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, there were already block-printed Buddhist scriptures, calendars and poems. At present, the earliest block printing in the world is the Diamond Sutra paper printed in China in 868. Its invention is of great benefit to the spread of culture.
2. The monk and his party He was an astronomer in the Tang Dynasty in China. One line gets the length of the meridian from the actual measurement. This is the first time in the world to measure the meridian. Measuring the length of meridian has a great relationship with measuring the size of the earth.
3. Sun Simiao's Thousand Golden Formulas. He is the most famous physician in the Liang Dynasty. Through continuous efforts, it has written an outstanding medical work, Qian Jin Fang. Be honored as "the king of medicine" by later generations
4. Tang poetry, Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi are the prosperous times of poetry in Chinese history. There are nearly 5 thousand poems that have been circulated so far. These poems reflect the social life of the Tang Dynasty. Many of them have perfect artistic form and good ideological content, and they are still loved by people today.
5. Prose Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were famous essayists in the Tang Dynasty. Han Yu advocates inheriting the fine tradition of saving and lending prose, and emphasizes that writing articles is not bound by form, but should be meaningful and creative. Liu Zongyuan's prose, the highest achievement is fable.
6. Painters from Yan Liben and Wu Daozi are good at drawing people's stories. His "Walking Map" vividly depicts the scene of Emperor Taizong receiving the marriage proposal messenger sent by Songzan Gambu on the walking map. Wu Daozi's paintings have a strong sense of three-dimensionality, and the figures he painted are lifelike. "Wu Dai is the wind" is called "painting sage" by later generations.
7. Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes The Mogao Grottoes on the cliff of Mingshao Mountain in the southeast of Dunhuang, Gansu Province, also known as the Thousand Buddha Cave, is one of the largest art treasures in the world. Now there are 492 caves, most of which were dug in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Duo Lou painted Buddhist stories, and some of them reflected the economic prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, the luxurious life of the ruling class and the hard work of the working people. His artistic creation profoundly shows the wisdom and outstanding talents of the working people in China.
a period of history creates a culture, and culture continues and highlights that period of history. Prosperous history will inevitably produce colorful and rich culture in generate, just like the splendor and luxury in Tang Wenhua.
When you touch the gorgeous "Three Colors of the Tang Dynasty" porcelain, when you put on the elegant Tang costume, and when you set foot on the mysterious Silk Road, you have to admire and admire the wisdom and mind of the people of the Tang Dynasty
.
What kind of culture breeds what kind of people, and the ethos that people advocate is condensed into a force to push forward the historical trend.
The cultural charm of the Tang Dynasty may be attributed to the incomparable richness and novelty of her contents:
1. Science and technology
(1) Block printing
1. Introduction: Printing is one of the four great inventions in ancient China. The earliest printing method was woodcut printing, and in the mid-7th century, there were carved Buddha statues. By the 198s, "printed paper" appeared as
a tax payment voucher for businessmen.
(2) astronomy
1. Introduction: An outstanding astronomer and his party (683 ~ 727) in the Tang Dynasty, a monk, was born in Changle, Weizhou (Nanle, Henan). In 724 (the 12th year of Kaiyuan), Liang Lingzan, an engineering and technical expert with a group of monks and craftsmen, created a zodiac instrument to observe the position and movement of the sun and the moon. Through observation, we found the phenomenon that the position of the star moves < P >. This is nearly a thousand years before the British astronomer Harley put forward the idea of stars' self-motion in 1718.
2. Achievements: 1) The delegation also proposed to measure the height of the North Pole and the length of the sun shadow on the winter and summer solstice and the spring and autumn equinox in 24 places across the country, and designed an instrument called the complex moment diagram.