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The Evolution of China's Traditional Costumes in Past Dynasties
1, clothing transformation period in Sui and Tang Dynasties

Due to the stable development of politics and economy in Sui and Tang Dynasties, the costumes in this period changed into a historical transition period. It inherited the origin of historical costumes and inspired the costume system of later generations. Men's uniforms are hoes, robes and boots. However, the gown at this time is slightly different from the previous dynasty, with round neck, right collar, narrow sleeves and no collar edge.

2. Clothing in Song Dynasty tends to be conservative.

The costumes of the Song Dynasty generally followed the costumes before the Tang Dynasty, but they were different in style and name. There are two styles of short crotch robes in Song Dynasty: wide sleeves and tight sleeves. The habit of wearing a coat and a half arm is extremely common, but neither can be worn as a dress.

3. Clothing in Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties

The costumes in Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties not only had the dress system of Han nationality, but also had their own national characteristics. Men's clothing in Liao and Jin Dynasties is mostly round neck, short crotch robe with sleeves, boots or pointed boots, trousers and waist belt. Men's wear in the Yuan Dynasty included Han people's round neck, collar robe and their grandson's clothes, which were similar in shape to deep clothes and short skirts with narrow sleeves, reaching to the knees, with numerous pleats at the waist, like today's pleated skirts with horizontal pleats at the waist.

4. Clothing changes in Ming and Qing Dynasties

On the basis of Tang Dynasty costumes, Ming Dynasty costumes combined with some elements of Song and Yuan Dynasties, and produced their own style of dynasty costumes. As the political thought of the Ming Dynasty reached an unprecedented conservatism in China, the clothing style of the Ming Dynasty also became fettered and closed.

5. From the Republic of China to modern times.

It was not until after the Opium War that the world forcibly opened the door to China, and after the introduction of western costumes in the late Qing Dynasty, the costumes of China people had undergone earth-shaking changes. In the late Qing Dynasty, the coexistence of Western-style clothes and gowns and mandarin jackets can be seen everywhere in China. Since the Revolution of 1911, the appearance of Chinese tunic suit and cheongsam is the most powerful product of the times.

Extended data:

Hanfu culture:

There are two basic forms of traditional clothing in China, namely coat system and garment system. According to legend, the system of coat under coat originated from the legendary era of the Yellow Emperor. Under the copula of "Yi", it says: "The Yellow Emperor and Yao Shun hang down their clothes and rule the world, covering all the dry Kun." This legend can be confirmed in the pottery paintings of painted pottery culture unearthed in Gansu.

This can be said to be the basic form of the earliest clothing system in China. According to Shi Ming Shi Fu, the clothing system under the coat reads: "Anyone who wears Japanese clothing. Clothes, rely on it, people rely on it to avoid cold and heat. Jean. The dress is also an obstacle, so it is self-enclosed. " The shape of the coat is mostly cross collar and right collar, and the lower skirt is similar to the shape of an apron, with a waist tie and a lower tie. This dress system has a great influence on later generations.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-China Traditional Clothing