A. 1 cigarette B.2 cigarettes C. 1 pack of cigarettes
13 1._A_ The standardization authorities and relevant departments shall organize the formulation and timely revision of national standards and industry standards related to energy conservation, and establish and improve the energy conservation standard system.
A. Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government B. Trade associations C. the State Council
132. The Energy Conservation Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that Party A shall fulfill its energy conservation obligations according to law and has the right to report energy waste.
A. Any unit or individual B. Only the leaders of government departments C. Only a few large energy consumers.
133. The garbage classification of Expo 2005 Aichi is very detailed, in which combustible garbage is burned to generate electricity for Expo _A__, and noncombustible garbage is recycled as resources.
A. Energy supply B. Energy storage C. Lighting power supply D. Other uses
134. Local people's governments at all levels shall organize the formulation and implementation of medium-and long-term special plans for energy conservation. Right? A
A. Right B. Wrong
135. The motor variable frequency speed regulation system mainly includes asynchronous motor, control link, load and transmission mechanism.
A. frequency converter B. transformer C. transmission D. frequency modulator
136. When washing your face and feet in winter, don't boil the water into cold water and burn it directly to _C_. When boiling water, the higher the temperature, the greater the heat conducted to the outside and the more gas consumed. The correct way to boil water can save gas.
A. Within 30 degrees Celsius B. About 80 degrees Celsius required temperature
137. develop and popularize clean coal technologies such as fluidized bed combustion, smokeless combustion, gasification and liquefaction suitable for domestic coal types, and improve coal _C_.
A. Burning rate B. Burnout rate C. Utilization efficiency
138. According to the conversion formula between taking the subway and carbon dioxide emissions, if you take 10 subway stations every day, it is equivalent to emitting _C_Kg carbon dioxide emissions.
0.78 C.0.98
139. public institutions should purchase products and equipment listed in the government procurement catalogue of energy-saving products and equipment and the government procurement catalogue of environmental protection products in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state on compulsory procurement or priority procurement, and may not purchase energy-using products and equipment explicitly eliminated by the state. Right? A
A. Right B. Wrong
140. the state uses fiscal, tax and price policies to support the promotion of energy-saving measures such as power demand side management, _A_, and voluntary energy-saving agreements.
A. contract energy management B. energy demand management C. energy-saving service organizations
14 1. The national key protected wild plants are divided into one category.
A.b. Critical and non-critical levels C. Levels I, II and III
142. the tenth five-year plan for national economic and social development takes resource conservation as the basic national policy of China for the first time. Right? B
A. Right B. Wrong
143. the State Council and local people's governments at or above the county level shall deploy, coordinate, supervise, inspect and promote energy conservation.
A. lead by example to carry out energy-saving work B. strictly demand energy-saving departments C. strengthen leadership over energy-saving work D. strengthen demonstration for all departments
144. perform the duties of energy conservation supervision and management _ charge the supervised and managed objects.
A.No. B. According to needs. C. According to the principle of voluntariness.
145. Whoever conceals, forges, falsifies or fabricates energy statistics shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of _B_.
A. Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) B. Statistics Law of the People's Republic of China C. Accounting Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)
146. If the insulation thickness of the roof is the same and the thermal conductivity of the insulation material is small, the insulation performance of the roof is good. A
A. Right B. Wrong
147. At the Shanghai World Expo, the China Pavilion and the theme pavilion _C_ integrated photovoltaic power generation project will perfectly interpret the meanings of "high-tech Expo" and "low-carbon Expo".
A. Wind energy B. Hydrogen energy C. Solar energy D. Water energy
148. The waste water discharged into rivers, lakes and seas after using phosphorus-containing washing powder will increase the phosphorus content in the water and make the water quality tend to be _B_, which will lead to the decline of drinking water quality and affect people's health. Therefore, we should insist on using phosphorus-free detergent products.
A. Undernutrition B. Eutrophication C. Nutritional deficiency
149. Water is called "the source of life". However, with the extensive use of water by human beings, it is difficult to see clear water sources around us. Water pollution makes us lose many beautiful natural landscapes, and toxic and harmful substances in sewage also threaten the health of aquatic organisms and human beings. The typical representative event that "water pollution" threatens human health is _C_?
A. 1930, the smog incident in Mas Valley Industrial Zone in Belgium B. 1986, the Chernobyl nuclear pollution incident in Kiev in the former Soviet Union C.20 The painful disease and Minamata disease in Japan in the middle of the 20th century D.65438+.
150. It is recommended to use short curtains that can cover the windows tightly. If a layer of venetian blinds is added, the insulation effect will be better. When curtains and venetian blind are set differently, the heat consumption ratio of windows varies greatly. Using short curtains and venetian blind can reduce heat consumption.
A.0. 1
15 1. In order to protect the blue sky, we should be careful when we go out.
A. Try to choose comfortable means of transportation. B. use private cars. C. try to choose public transportation.
152. In order to ensure the sustainable development of the national economy, the State Council put forward the C policy.
A. persist in saving and put an end to waste. B. accelerate energy development. C. develop energy, save at the same time, and give priority to saving.
153. The average standby energy consumption of urban households in China is equivalent to spending nearly 100 yuan more on electricity every year. The biggest standby energy consumption is: B.
A. audio amplifier B. TV C. computer D.VCD, DVD
154. China is the largest energy consumer in the world.
A. 1 B.2 C.3 D.4
155. the fundamental reason for the serious sandstorm disaster in northwest China is D.
A. Building railways B. Sparse vegetation C. Low density of river network D. Arid climate
156. Avoid taking a long shower when taking a bath, and avoid taking a long shower when scrubbing. Don't leave the water in the shower head on all the time.
A. keep the water temperature B. turn off the water C. turn off the water in time
157. The following statement about energy is _A_.
A. Energy refers to natural resources that can be directly used without any processing. B. Energy is the source of energy and the resource to provide energy. C energy only includes coal, oil, natural gas, electricity and water.
158. Is it better to reshape the deformed door seal of the refrigerator with a hair dryer? A
A. Right B. Wrong
159. Among air pollutants, B is the most harmful to plants.
A. Carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide B. Sulfur dioxide and fluoride C. Carbon monoxide and fluoride
160. In terms of energy saving during driving, it is necessary to avoid cold start and sudden speed change, choose appropriate gears to avoid high-speed and low-gear operation, shift gears regularly _D_ without opening the window at high speed, and keep the tire pressure appropriate.
A. gasoline B. diesel C. instrument oil D. engine oil
16 1. In order to solve the problem of excessive packaging of moon cakes, the mandatory national standard for moon cakes implemented on June 1 2006 restricted the packaging of moon cakes, stipulating that the packaging cost should not exceed _B_ of the ex-factory price of moon cakes.
25% C.45%
162. How to cook beef quickly? A
A. Add a pinch of tea. B. Add some aniseed. C. Add a spoonful of sugar.
163. Resource-saving agriculture can convert the organic waste of animals and plants into feed or food, and realize the recycling and comprehensive utilization of resources through treatment.
A. microorganism B. high temperature C. crushing
164. Boiled water cooled naturally to 10℃- 15℃ is most easily absorbed by the human body, right? B
A. Right B. Wrong
165. "Copenhagen World Climate Conference" was held in Copenhagen, Denmark on February 7- 18.
10 10
166.in July 2009, the informal meeting of environment ministers of EU member States rejected the proposal of _C_ to impose "carbon tariffs" on the export products of developing countries.
A. Britain b Germany c France d Netherlands
167. 1, there is a piece of mercury battery rotten in the ground, which can completely lose the agricultural value of _A_ land.
A. 1 m2 B. 1 cm2 C. 1 mm2
168. The concept of environmental protection advocates wearing natural materials such as _C__. Reduce resource consumption and pollutant emission in industrial processing or dyeing process.
A. chemical fiber B. silk, wool C. cotton, hemp
169. The red light of the rice cooker turns off and the yellow light turns on, indicating that the rice is cooked. You can turn off the power at the beginning and stew rice with waste heat for about _B_ minutes.
10
170. The TV should be at least _B_ cm away from the wall to facilitate heat dissipation and power saving.
10
17 1. The "Expo Green Travel Carbon Calculator" is a link in the _B_ series of activities jointly sponsored by the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, the Shanghai World Expo Coordination Bureau and the American Environmental Protection Association.
A. "Expo Low Carbon Action" B. "Expo Green Travel" C. "Low Carbon Expo Travel" D. Green Expo Action
172. the energy conservation law stipulates that the state shall use _B_ energy for backward energy-using products and equipment with high energy consumption.
A. Supervision mechanism B. Elimination system C. Supervision and evaluation system
173. the energy conservation law of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that _B_ should publicize energy conservation laws, regulations and policies and give play to the role of public opinion supervision.
A. Government B. Citizens C. News media
174. The report pointed out that in the past 10 years, the total global carbon dioxide emissions increased by 13%, while the growth rate of automobile carbon emissions reached%.
25-30
175. Equivalence refers to the quantity of primary energy consumed by producing unit quantity of secondary energy or energy-consuming working medium, right? A
A. Right B. Wrong
176. For production units that exceed the energy consumption limit standard per unit product, the department in charge of energy conservation shall order them to make corrections according to the authority stipulated by the State Council.
A. Deadline closing B. Deadline elimination C. Deadline governance
177 food bags that are safe and harmless to human body are made of chemical raw material __B__.
Polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene and polytetrafluoroethylene
178. According to the conversion formula between flight and carbon dioxide emissions, if you fly 500 kilometers midway, it is equivalent to emitting _A_Kg carbon dioxide emissions.
A86.5 B87.6 C9 1.3
179. The person in charge of the public institution is fully responsible for the energy-saving work of the unit. Right? A
A is right and B is wrong.
180. the energy-saving planning of public institutions should include guiding ideology and principles, energy consumption status and _A, energy-saving targets and indicators, _ a, implementation subjects, safeguard measures, etc.
A problem, energy-saving key link B problem, energy-saving deployment C characteristic, energy-saving deployment D characteristic, energy-saving key link
18 1. Buy _A_ vegetables and fruits; Try to choose _A_ products. Reduce a large amount of energy consumed in produce out-of-season fruits and vegetables; Encourage enterprises to increase the purchase of goods from neighboring areas, thereby saving energy consumed during transportation and reducing pollutants discharged during transportation.
A should be in season, near B should be in season, far C is out of season, near.
182. the state implements energy efficiency labeling management for energy-using products such as household appliances.
A is widely used and cheap; B narrow, high cost; C is widely used and consumes a lot of energy.
183. Before cooking at home, it is best to soak rice for _C_ minutes before cooking, and use hot water or warm water to save electricity by 30%.
A.0 minutes B20 minutes C30 minutes D40 minutes
184. Construction projects shall conform to building energy efficiency standards.
A construction, design, construction and supervision unit B construction unit C construction and supervision unit
185. The building energy-saving plan does not include the existing building energy-saving renovation plan. Right? B
A is right and B is wrong.
186. Set the air conditioner to dehumidification mode. At this time, even if the room temperature is slightly higher, it can make people feel cooler than the refrigeration mode __C__.
A consumes electricity, b saves electricity, c is complex and d is simple.
187. Anyone who conceals, forges, falsifies or fabricates energy statistics shall be punished in accordance with the Regulations of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Energy Statistics.
A statistical method b energy-saving method c quality method
188. Every household uses one degree of electricity, which is equivalent to emitting _B_ kg of carbon dioxide.
A 1.5 B45 C0. 15 D0.785
189. It is beneficial to reduce air conditioning load and fuel consumption to configure various automobile window films with high thermal insulation performance.
A lowers the temperature inside the car, B plays a decorative role, and C protects the car glass.
190. 1.5L, 2.4L and 3L mentioned in automobile products refer to the _C_?
A horsepower b fuel tank volume c displacement
19 1. What are the main substances that cause the greenhouse effect after automobile emissions? A
A carbon dioxide b carbon monoxide c nitrogen dioxide
192. What natural disasters are prone to occur in spring after vegetation destruction in arid or semi-arid areas in northern China? C
A flood b earthquake c sandstorm d typhoon
193. If possible, please choose a new water-saving toilet with water-saving efficiency _C__.
5% B 15% C.30%
194. The Shanghai World Expo will present its theme in a wonderful way of __B__.
Exhibitions, forums and performances b Exhibitions, events and forums c Exhibitions, events and forums
195. whoever produces, imports or sells energy-using products and equipment that have been explicitly eliminated by the state, uses forged energy-saving product certification marks or fraudulently uses energy-saving product certification marks, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article.
A People's Republic of China (PRC) Product Quality Law B People's Republic of China (PRC) Consumer Protection Law C People's Republic of China (PRC) Economic Law
196. The implementation of building energy conservation is related to the sustainable development of society and economy, but has nothing to do with environmental protection. B
A is right and B is wrong.
197. As one of the global environmental problems, acid rain is mainly caused by the emission of which gas? B
A carbon dioxide b sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides c ozone d carbon monoxide
198. It embodies the Olympic spirit of "Green Olympics" in Beijing in 2008, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A solar energy b water energy c wind energy d geothermal energy
199. In China's energy efficiency labeling, level 5 indicates what level the product has reached in energy saving? C
A power saving is the international advanced level, B power saving is the average level of China market, and C is the market access index.
200. After treatment and purification, the sewage reaches the national water quality standard for domestic miscellaneous water, and the water used for flushing toilets and washing cars is called _B_.
Water a, water b, water c.