Current location - Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics Network - Plastic surgery and beauty - How do farmers sow crop seeds in spring to prevent diseases and insect pests and bird pecking?
How do farmers sow crop seeds in spring to prevent diseases and insect pests and bird pecking?
For friends who grow fruit trees, the most difficult thing to control is not pests and diseases, nor watering, fertilizing and weeding, but birds. You are not mistaken. Every year, fruit farmers can say that they hate birds. When I grow up, I am pecked by a bird, and this fruit is useless. Originally, there were not many fruit trees planted on an acre of land, and the fruits were limited. Some are pecked by birds, and the light ones are even, and the heavy ones just lose money. Every year, many methods are thought out, but the preventive effect is not ideal every year. Below, the preventive measures mentioned by the helper are relatively common at present. Although some of them are not very effective, it is better to talk than nothing, hoping to bring some help to fruit farmers:

1, net

This method is to cover the whole plot with a net to form a barrier so that birds can't enter, but the cost is high and it is only suitable for small plots. If it is that kind of farm or cooperative, a few hundred acres of beach seine is not obvious, but the effect is good, and the fruit will not be pecked by birds. Friends with small plots can try it.

2. Red stripes

Hanging a red cloth on a branch and blowing it with the wind can scare away birds. Many people use this. You usually see a lot of red strips hanging in the orchard, not for beauty, but to scare birds, but there are some problems. In the absence of wind, the effect is not very good. Moreover, as more and more birds meet it, they seem to know that it is a thing to scare birds, and the effect is gradually decreasing.

3. Paste the reflective strip

This is similar to the red stripe above, but it is still different in essence. As we all know, reflective strips will reflect light under the irradiation of sunlight. When birds fly by, their eyes will fly away under the action of reflective strips, thus avoiding the fruit from being pecked. But the effect is not obvious when it rains on cloudy days or there is no light at night.

Step 4 make noise

Some fruit farmers will install many loudspeakers in the fields to drive away birds through some music that birds are afraid of. This method also has some effects. For example, the airport uses some acoustic devices to drive away birds, but you can't play these noises 24 hours a day, because people can't listen to them until the birds get bored. Besides, if they hit them at night, you can think about how horrible it is.

5. Bag-making materials

This is also used by many fruit farmers, such as apples and pears. Bagging every fruit has a certain bird-proof effect, but the amount of labor is not small. If you plant a big orchard, you need to hire many people to bag it. In addition, it may affect the quality of fruit, which depends on the choice.

The above five points are several methods that the little helper personally thinks are suitable for all fruit farmers at present. Although they are not perfect, everyone should choose one or more methods to prevent birds. Sometimes several methods can be used at the same time to achieve the effect of preventing birds. I hope to bring some help to everyone.