Countries that have disappeared are: Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, German Democratic Republic and United Arab Republic.
1, Soviet Union
The Soviet Union completely withdrew from the historical stage because of its disintegration. The full name of the Soviet Union is the Soviet Socialist Union, which consists of 20 autonomous republics, 8 autonomous prefectures, 10 autonomous region and 129 frontier regions or states, including Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Uzbekistan.
199 1 year, the Soviet union carried out political reforms, and the August 19 incident happened soon after, which disintegrated the Soviet union and split it into today's 15 sovereign countries, thus officially announcing the disintegration of the Soviet union.
2. Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia was once a European country, founded in 198 1. Czechoslovakia and Slovakia form the "Czechoslovak Republic". During the Second World War, parts of Czechoslovakia were occupied by Nazi Germany, and other regions established Bohemian and Moravian protectorates and Slovak Republic.
From 1 993,65438+10,1,two independent countries, the Czech Republic and Slovakia, were established.
3. Yugoslavia
After World War II, Yugoslavia practiced socialism and Tito became president. Under Tito's administration, Yugoslavia vigorously developed its own economy and became a relatively wealthy member of Eastern European countries.
1980, Tito died, Yugoslavia began to decline, and the contradictions among all ethnic groups in China intensified. 199 1 year, with the disintegration of the Soviet Union, their nation began to strive for autonomy and independence.
199 1, Slovenia and Croatia declared independence first,19911,Macedonia declared independence, 1992 1, in the darkness of the tide.
4. German Democratic Republic
German Democratic Republic, also known as "East Germany". This should also have some impressions. Germany was defeated in World War II, divided into four parts and occupied by four victors. Later, because of the differences in ideas, the victorious countries split Germany into two and became "East Germany" and "West Germany".
East Germany is controlled by the Soviet Union. With the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the Berlin Wall was completely torn down in 1990, and West Germany and East Germany merged from then on.
5. United Arab Republic
The United Arab Republic is a country composed of Syria and Egypt on February 65438, 0958. However, due to Egypt's hegemonic policy, Syria announced its withdrawal from the United Arab Emirates on 196 1, and Egypt officially announced its withdrawal on 197 1, officially announcing the complete disappearance of the United Arab Emirates.
Extended data:
The political form of a country
1 is the organizational form of a country, including management form and structural form.
2. The form of state administration reflects the way in which the ruling class organizes and manages organs of power such as monarchy, government, presidential system, cabinet system and committee system.
3, the state structure refers to the relationship between the whole country and local, central and local, such as federalism, federalism, monism, etc.
4, the form of state power is the performance of the national nature, determined by the national nature. The form of a country must adapt to the class nature of the country. However, different countries have different historical conditions, traditional habits, class power contrast and other factors, so their expressions are different. Even countries with the same nature can take different forms of countries.
State form is an important part of national political system, which is usually confirmed by national laws (mainly constitution) and protected by national legal effect.
Baidu encyclopedia-country