Under the sky, a bluestone dragon brand more than 5 meters high stands alone; The broken stone under the monument seems to have become accustomed to this desolation and loneliness. 150 years of wind and rain may not be ancient, but the lettering on the tablet is still clearly visible: the favorite of the three Dutch dynasties, the name of the battle-hardened ... supervising five provinces, invading the cold and resisting the heat; In the sixth year of the cold war, it was the enemy who fought with claws ... this was the imperial edict of the Tongzhi emperor of the Qing Dynasty.

The last maharaja of the Qing Dynasty-the 26th grandnephew of Genghis Khan-was buried here, and now only the stone tablet exists.

When Wang Qing became an iron hat, the area north of Huba Mountain in Faku County belonged to the hereditary territory of Horqin left-wing Wang Qi. Near the Princess Mausoleum is the royal cemetery of Wang Qi on the left of Horqin. As the king of Zasadoro County, the left-wing banner of Horqin, Sange Jinqin was buried here after his death, which is considered to be in conformity with the rules.

Sheng Golinqin was born in the 16th year of Jiaqing, and his father was the fourth-class Tai Chi of a Tai Chi family in Kezuohouqi. It is said that Tai Chi originated from the Chinese names of Crown Prince and Taidi. Although Monk Qin had the superior status of Taj Mahal, by the time he was born, his family had declined. So at that time, people joked that monk Qin's father was Yamataiji, which means Tai Chi for herding sheep in Mongolian. Since his family was poor and he didn't read much, Sang Gelinqin followed his father to other people's homes to herd sheep since he was a child.

Later, Sotnamudobuzhai, the descendant of Sanglin Qin and the ninth king of Zasadoro County in Kezuohouqi, chose Sanglin Qin as his successor because he had no children, and inherited the title of Zasadoro County from Horqin Zuoyihouqi. As Sanglin Qin's adoptive father married Daoguang's sister, he naturally became a relative of the royal family.

After five years of Daoguang, 15-year-old Sengqin was awarded the title of king of the attack county, and was ordered to walk in front of the imperial court and enjoy wearing dazzling feathers. At the age of 24, he was awarded the command minister and the minister in charge of the White Flag Guard. At the age of 25, he was awarded the commander-in-chief of Mongolian Red Flag and became a young general who commanded a flag.

In the thirty years of Daoguang, 40-year-old SengGelinqin was ordered to wipe out bandits in Miyun County, a suburb of Beijing. In this battle, SengGelinqin strategized, personally took an arrow and wiped out bandits in one fell swoop, showing his outstanding military talent.

Xianfeng ascended the throne, and Monk Qin became one of the ten ministers in charge of life. In the fourth year of Xianfeng, Senggelinqin was promoted to the crown prince for his merits, and he was replaced by the hereditary, namely the iron hat king. In the seventh year of Xianfeng, Senggelinqin was appointed as an imperial envoy. In the ninth year of Xianfeng, Sengqin commanded the Dagukou naval battle and defeated the British and French allied forces. Step into the most brilliant moment of his life.

Sanggelinqin died, I died in Qing, Sanggelinqin guarded Qing, which can be described as loyalty.

In August of the third year of Xianfeng, the Northern Expeditionary Army of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom invaded Beijing. Emperor Xianfeng personally awarded the precious sword used by the Qing emperor Nurhachi to the monk's cave and ordered him to lead the army into suppression. Sengqin lived up to expectations. First, he led the army to defeat the Taiping Army of Lin Fengxiang in Jinnan, forcing it to retreat to Lian Zhen. In the second battle, the Seventh Army was submerged by deception, and Lin Fengxiang, commander of the Northern Expeditionary Army of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was captured alive. Thus, in February of the fifth year of Xianfeng, Monk Qin was named Prince Bodolegatai. At this time, Sang Linqin was 45 years old.

In June of this year, Sengqin once again defeated the remnants of the Northern Expeditionary Army of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and captured Li, another famous soldier of the Taiping Army. Sanggelinqin gained great fame.

In June of the ninth year of Xianfeng, in the battle to defend Dagukou against the British and French allied forces, Monk Qin led the army to fight bravely, sinking four British gunboats, injuring six, and seriously injuring the British commander Hobo. This is the first victory of China's army since the invasion of foreign enemies in 1840, which has made great contributions to the independence and dignity of the country. In September of the tenth year of Xianfeng, the British and French allied forces made a comeback. Monk Qin, who retreated to Baliqiao, Gyeonggi Province, led his 1000 Mongolian cavalry and fought fiercely with the invaders again. In the Battle of Baliqiao, Monk Qin braved bullets and fought to the death with brave soldiers. This time, however, Sang Linqin was defeated, and his sword did not fight foreign guns. Beijing fell and Yuanmingyuan was destroyed by fire. Monk Qin was dismissed.

1865 in may, senggerinqin, who was favored by empress dowager cixi, came out again. This time, his opponent was Nianjun, a peasant rebel army in Shandong, Henan. For the safety of the imperial court, SengGelinqin led Mongolian cavalry on a rampage in Shandong and was repeatedly suppressed. He wanted to wipe out the Nian Army in one fell swoop and even stayed in the saddle for more than ten days. Finally, he was so tired that his hands could not grasp the reins, so he had to tie a cloth belt around his shoulder to control the horse. Tired for a long time, the teacher finally fell into the ambush circle of Nianjun in the mobile operation. /kloc-In May of 0/8, SengLin Qinqin died at the age of 55.

Sangorrin Qin assisted the Qing emperor all his life. He is a Taoist priest, and he is worthy of being an eagle mastiff. As a military commander, he is fearless, takes the lead and dares to be the first. After hearing about his heroic deeds on the battlefield, Emperor Xianfeng gave him the title of Turbulent Dolobatulu, which means an unstoppable hero like a torrent.

After 40 years in the Qing court, Sang Gelinqin was honored as a prince, earning a double salary, and repeatedly turned the tide in times of crisis. He was honored before and after his death. Even his son and grandson were married to ladies of noble families. As a brave man who walked out of Horqin grassland, he finally realized his oath to devote himself to the Great Qing Dynasty and die. Empress Dowager Cixi once said: Sang Linqin is here and I am in the Qing Dynasty; Sang Linqin died, and I died in Qing Dynasty. Forty-seven years later, the Qing Dynasty ended in turmoil.

The place where the monk king died is also known as the place where the Nian army led by Lai Wenguang ascended the throne. When the Nian army fought against the monks, Lai used guerrilla warfare and mobile warfare to deal with the Qing soldiers. And the invincible monk Gretchen finally made the mistake of underestimating the enemy and advancing rashly. On the front line of Shandong, Sanglin Qin pursued lightly and traveled 300 miles a day. At that time, someone reported the military situation to Zeng Guofan. Zeng Guofan was shocked: the pursuit of the Qing Dynasty was a big taboo, and the monk king was in danger. Sure enough, soon there was bad news ahead and Monk Qin was killed. Zeng Guofan immediately sent Zuo to lead ten thousand soldiers to the battlefield for rescue.

Zuo Gang was halfway there when he saw a man riding a fast horse, carrying a big bag and running to the front to turn over and dismount. On the left, it turned out to be stable boy Wang Shizhen of Sangqin. Zuo hurriedly asked about the situation of the monk king, and Wang Shizhen cried and told the story of the monk Qin who died in the battlefield.

When Zuo asked Wang Shizhen to lead the way to the battlefield, he saw a terrible scene with bodies everywhere. He finally found Sanglin Qin's body in the chaos and wrapped it in a coffin in a hurry. The leftists inquired carefully and learned that the place where SengGelinqin was killed was called Zhangjialouzi, and there was also a name called the throne.

Wang Shizhen, a close-fitting stable boy who escaped from the disorderly army, returned to the monk's palace in Beijing with the only relic of monk Qin, a coral red top hat. As a result, monk Qin's son scolded him: your majesty can afford to die, but you can't. Get out! Stop picking it up! It was rejected three times in a row. Finally, Wang Shizhen was sent to Changtu to support the elderly and lived until the early years of the Republic of China. The locals call him Master Wang Wu. Zhang is a sworn brother and Wu is a adopted son. ...

The 16-year-old boy killed the old hero in the battle of Caozhou, and Zhang Zongyu, the leader of the Nian Army, lured the enemy in. The arrogant Sengqin didn't know what the plan was, and he pursued it, resulting in a tight encirclement. When Sanggelinqin broke through, he was injured, fell off his horse and hid in the wheat field. A young army named Zhang Pibi searched for the remnants of the enemy with a knife and found Sanglin Qin in a yellow jacket and covered in blood. Xiaonianjun doesn't know who this person is. Seeing that he was still alive, he went forward and stabbed him. When he returned to the army in a yellow jacket, people knew that he had killed the general of the Qing army, Monk Qin. At that time, Zhang Bibi was still a child of 16 years old. Zhang Bibi is a native of Zhanglou Village in the north and was born in poverty. After Nianjun came, his parents led Zhang Bibi to throw a twist and were accepted as a twist teenager.

Later, Zhang Bishi's mother died, and both his father and brother died in the army. Zhang Sui left the army and went home. He used the money he brought back to buy land in Longshan, renamed it Zhang Lingyun, married and had children, and named it Zhang Wu.

In the 12th year of Tongzhi, Shandong Governor Ding Baozhen sent three spies disguised as businessmen to Yang Guo to look for Zhang Pibi. The ghost lives in a grain store. Coincidentally, the owner of the grain store is Zhang Bibi. Zhang Bibi's identity was exposed because of his indiscretion after drinking. The secret agents arrested him, and found the morning beads and other relics of Monk Qin from his home.

Knowing that the murderer of the monk king was arrested, the court ordered him to be escorted to Jinan, Shandong Province, and Ling Chi was executed. Year, it is 1000 yuan. Before his execution, Zhang Bishi was outspoken and stated the process of killing the sangqin, as if in front of him.

It was not the golden head that destroyed the mausoleum. There has been a saying among the people that after the monk king was killed, his head was cut off by the Nian army, and his subordinates only got back a headless body. At the time of burial, the Qing court specially appointed craftsmen to build golden heads.

1948 In the summer, Sengelinqin's tomb, which had been lying at the foot of Hu Ba Mountain for 83 years, was demolished by local farmers. People opened the underground palace, uncovered the coffin, and Sengqin, who had been dead for nearly a hundred years, lay quietly on his back. His body didn't rot. He was wearing the prince's royal robe. Where is the golden head? Sanggelinqin's body decays with the wind.

Villagers near the cemetery said that when Sanglin Qin's mausoleum was destroyed, the jewels and jade articles were moved out in baskets. Kowloon cup is particularly conspicuous. When it is full of wine, there will be nine swimming golden dragons in the cup, making it look like a living thing, and the cup will disappear later. A local old man said that a lot of silks and satins were dug up in the tomb and later made into yangko belts, which took many years. Now, only the heavy and big imperial tablet of the Monk Mausoleum has not been destroyed, becoming the only relic of the cemetery.

Sanggelinqin's mausoleum covers an area of about 70 mu and is located on the Chaoyang hillside east of Princess Mausoleum Village. The locals call it Maanshan, which is the residual vein of Huba Mountain. According to historical records, the building of the Monk King Cemetery is exquisite and magnificent, which is divided into inner wall, outer wall, front hall, back hall and several courtyards. Inside and outside the wall, pine and cypress are towering. On the hillside, about 100 meters away, there are three baoding, which are the caves of monk Qin and his wives and concubines. There is a monument in front of the mausoleum, and the floor of the monument is paved with bluestone. Sitting in the middle is a huge, bluestone dragon brand mentioned by Emperor Tongzhi. When Sanggelinqin was buried, Tongzhi Emperor Zai Chun was only 10 years old, and only God knows whether he can personally mention the inscription.

Today, the land where the Sangqin Mausoleum is located has become a cornfield. Only an imperial stone tablet stands alone. History played a joke. Not only the cemetery of monk Qin was destroyed, but also the place where his son and grandson lived after their death was destroyed. Three generations of monks and kings were brilliant before their death, and there were no bones left after their death. Sad!

Today, this is Bai Qingrong, a 59-year-old Mongolian farmer. According to historical records, Baijia was a Mongolian aristocrat who was transferred to guard Yong Zhengdi's niece and the tomb of Princess Ruan in 176 1 year. Ancestors committed crimes and were sent to Faku to guard the tomb during the Qianlong period. Bai explained the history of his family's relocation. In my generation, it is already the tenth generation of grave keepers.

After Sanggelinqin Mausoleum was built here, Bai's ancestors began to guard his mausoleum specially. Although we are sent to guard the tomb, we are also nobles! Bai said that we share the same surname as Genghis Khan and SengQin. In 1950s, Bai's parents moved out of the site of Sangqin Mausoleum. They don't think that their son will become the successor of this family business again in a few decades.

1993, Faku County Cultural Relics Management Office found Bai and built a nursing room for him next to the old cemetery. what are you reading? It's the stone tablet that broke in half.

/kloc-for 0/4 years, Bai Chenxi has been accompanied by the monk and piano tablet. When we met him, there was still an old History of Monks on his little kang. For many years, Bai has been deeply understanding the owner of the tomb. One thing he is very worried about now is that he is afraid that the business of guarding his predecessors' graves will be destroyed in his own hands.

With Bai's sincerity, it seems that if Sangrinqin knew his soul, he should be satisfied.

Without the support of the mausoleum, the monument of Sengqin stands quietly in the rain and fog. As a witness of history, I hope this only old thing will not disappear.