Listen to the opinions of both sides and you will be enlightened; Pay attention to only one side, and you will remain ignorant.
Pro-sages, far villains, this first Han is so prosperous; You little people, far from being wise ministers, have been so depressed in the Han Dynasty ever since.
Excerpt from Li Sao:
Although I am good at trimming my hair, I am embarrassed by it and I am eager to change it.
This is both a pity for Yu and a petition for it.
For the ideal cherished in my heart, I will not regret it a thousand times.
The resentment of practice is mighty and will never be seen by the people.
Many women are jealous of Yu's beauty. They say Yu is good at prostitution.
It is wise to stick to the rules, but correct your mistakes according to the rules.
Chanting rope ink chasing songs, competing with Zhou Rong.
I am so depressed and poor at this time.
I'd rather die in exile, but I can't bear it.
Raptors are not crowded because of their previous lives.
How can I be happy and how can I make my husband live a stable life?
Although I like to clean up and be strict with myself, I got up in the morning to protest and lost my job at night. They attacked me for wearing grass and accused me of picking indigo. This is what I pursue in my heart, and I won't regret it even if I die many times. Blame the king of Chu for being so confused. He never observes my mood. Those mediocre people are jealous of my charm and slander me for being coquettish and lewd. Mediocre people are good at opportunism, breaking rules and changing policies. Pursuing evil songs violates the standard of right and wrong and takes pleasure as the law. I'm depressed and upset. It's hard to be alone now. I'd rather die at once, my soul is scattered and I'll never do it. Eagles and those finches are not a group, which has been the case since ancient times. How can Fang and Yuan cooperate with each other and live in peace with different aspirations?
2. Classical Chinese 1. Chu Huaiwang detained Zhang Yi.
original text
Chu Huaiwang arrested Zhang Yi and tried to kill him. Shanxi merchants said to the king of Chu, "If you detain Zhang Yi, the king of Qin will be angry. When the world sees Chu without Qin, Chu will be light. " Zheng Xiu, the wife of Wang's trip, said, "A bosom friend is not as good as a gentleman?" Zheng Xiu said, "Why?" Shang said, "Zhang Yi, the loyalty of the king of Qin also contributed. Now that Chu has detained him, the king of Qin will come out. The king of Qin loves his daughter and beauty, so he simply chooses the beauties in the palace to practice the piano and follow them with joy; A treasure of wealth. I named the above six counties Tang Muyi, hoping to become the king of Chu in Zhang Yi. The king of Chu must love. Qin's daughter thinks highly of treasure, so she is the wife and son of the king of Chu. When the king of Chu was fascinated by Yu Le, he would respect what he loved and forget his son. The son is sparse. " Zheng Xiu said, "I would like to entrust it to the public. What can I do? " He said, "Why don't you go to the king and send a letter?" . The conclusion is that when Dezi has no ego, Qin's women will not come, and Qin will be baryons. The son is good at Chu Cai, but he has friendship with Qin. Zhang Zi, the beast, thinks he is useless. His son's descendants must be the King of Chu. This is not the benefit of cloth. "Zheng Xiu suddenly said the king had a problem.
translate
Chu Huaiwang detained Zhang Yi and prepared to kill him. At this time, Wang Huai's courtier Jin Shang said to Wang Huai, "The king of Qin must be very angry when he put Zhang Yi in prison. When the princes of the world saw that Chu had lost its ally Qin, the status of Chu would be low. " Then the Shanxi merchants said to Wang Huai's favorite princess Zheng Xiu, "Do you know that you will soon fall out of favor with the king?" Zheng Xiu said, "Why?" The Shanxi merchants said, "Zhang Yi is a loyal minister of the King of Qin. Now that Chu is holding him in prison, Qin will definitely ask Chu to release Zhang Yi. The king of Qin had a beautiful princess, and at the same time he chose a beautiful and playful maid-in-waiting who knew music as his dowry. In order to make her happy, the king of Qin also married all kinds of gold and jade treasures given to her by Shangyong County as the cost of enjoyment. This time, he wanted Zhang Yi to be the wife of the King of Chu. The king must love Princess Qin very much, and Princess Qin also relies on Qiang Qin to improve her social status. At the same time, she took jewelry and land as capital and moved around. She is bound to be the king's wife. At that time, Princess Qin was equal to the visit of the King of Chu, who indulged in pleasure every day and would inevitably forget you. After you are forgotten, the day when you are despised is not far away. "
Zheng Xiu said, "Please take care of everything. I really don't know what to do. " The Shanxi merchants said, "Why don't you quickly suggest that the King release Zhang Yi? If Zhang Yi can be released, he will be grateful to you, and the princess of Qin will not come, so Qin will respect you. You have the lofty status of Chu State at home, make friends with Qin State abroad, and leave Zhang Yi to drive for you. Your descendants will inevitably become princes of Chu, which is definitely not the general interest. " Zheng Xiu immediately persuaded Chu Huaiwang to let Yi Cheung go.
2. Qu Yuan once said: I am alone in the turbid water in the world, and I am alone when I am drunk in the world. He thinks that he has done his best to serve the State of Chu, but there is not a wise master in the whole court-Chu Huaiwang, who is biased and bewitched by villains, nor is there a wise minister-such as Doctor Shangguan and Ling-who slanders and destroys jealousy. That's why we lament that there are no sober people in the country.
3. How to describe a person as a "sinister villain" in classical Chinese, who hates his guts and abandons it without knowing it.
Interpretation refers to being annoyed and disgusted with someone or something, wanting to abandon him (it) and stay away from him (it) without him (it) knowing it.
An upright man is open and poised, little people are always sad.
It shows that this gentleman is cheerful, frank and clean, and his appearance and movements are also very comfortable and steady. The villain has too many inner desires and a heavy psychological burden, so he is often anxious, and his appearance and movements are also uneasy. He is often restless and emotionally unstable.
Cunning y and n m m m m n ji m m o zhà.
Explanation: seemingly kind, secretly hostile; Cunning and scheming;
"Only when you are in charge of the army will you be arrogant, and this generation will confuse the villain." xi m: o ré n
He just mastered the military power, so he was arrogant and indulgent. Such people are selfish little people who are confused by wisdom and ignorant. Confucius said, "Gentlemen are harmonious but different, while villains are at odds." Joan zuhair Butang
A gentleman is inseparable from others, while a villain seems inseparable but intrigues.
Don't do evil, treat people with courtesy, such as bú rexi, lǐ dà i jun 1zǐ.
It is not difficult to be strict with villains with bad morals, but it is difficult not to hate them: it is not difficult to stay away from noble gentlemen, but it is difficult to be really polite to them.
4. Is there any ancient prose 1 related to gentlemen and villains? "The gentleman is figurative, and the villain is figurative. 323 13 1333532363 1343 130323 1363533 e 78988 e 69d 833 133343 1356665 "
From: The Analects of Confucius Liren)
"Righteousness" means "propriety", that is to say, a gentleman is always on the right path. The villain attaches great importance to self-interest, and it is easy to go astray driven by self-interest.
2, "a gentleman is wild, and a villain is pregnant with soil. The gentleman is pregnant with punishment, and the villain is pregnant. "
From: The Analects of Confucius, Liren
In other words, gentlemen and villains think differently every day. A gentleman cares about his moral restoration every day, while a villain remembers his hometown;
There is always a rule and statute in a gentleman's heart that cannot be surpassed, while a villain is full of small favors.
3, "pity without struggle, group without party"
From: The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong)
In other words, gentlemen are gregarious. Although his heart is solemn and sacred, he never argues among a large group of people. At the same time, he will never pull gangs and seek personal gain. This is what Confucius said, "gentlemen are harmonious but different", while villains are just the opposite. He is "the same but different"
4. "The week of gentlemen is incomparable, and the week of villains is not comprehensive.
From: The Analects of Confucius Governing Politics
Zhou can unite and take care of many people. He associates with people based on morality, so he has many like-minded friends. No matter how many friends a real gentleman has, he will make his friends feel happy and cared for like oxygen in the air.
The glyph "Bi" is like two people standing side by side, indicating that the villain likes to form a small circle and he will not blend into a large group.
5. The sentence is frank, a petty man is anxious and worried.. 》
Said by: The Analects of Confucius, Schur
The villain likes to collude with each other because he has a ghost in his heart and wants to seek personal gain and safeguard vested interests through this collusion. This is what the so-called "nepotism" means.
The gentleman is open-minded, because he is calm and selfless, so he can be peaceful and come together with everyone sincerely.
6. "A gentleman is easy to say, but a villain is hard to say. Don't say it; It also allows people, this device. It's easy for the villain to say something difficult. Although it doesn't matter, it is also said; It also makes people want to be prepared. "
Excerpt from The Analects of Confucius Lutz
Say "Yue" and everyone will be happy. A gentleman is easy for you to get along with, but difficult for you to please. If you try to please him by unfair means, he will be unhappy instead.
Never say that if you give him a small favor, he will give you the green light and open the back door. When he really uses you, he will arrange a suitable seat for you according to your talents. This is the so-called "device"
5. What classical Chinese texts describe "people's moral corruption"? 1. Lyrics of Little People
Song Shaoyong
Little people have no knot, abandon their roots and chase after them.
I like thinking about it, and I think about it in anger.
Why should a gentleman be a villain (some behaviors)? Little people go as long as grass.
I hope you can all understand this truth and don't argue like this.
2. "Little people"
Song Shaoyong
Little people * * *, value profit over death.
Don't be afraid of others and don't care about things.
Small people, interests are more important than death, are not afraid of being killed, but also afraid of other people's comments?
Step 3 make friends
Tang mengjiao
The casting mirror must be bronze, so it can be polished and polished. It is difficult for a villain to make friends with him.
Cast a mirror, learn from it and make friends with it. Can't shine on copper, many villains are right and wrong.
Comparing a bronze mirror to a gentleman and a bronze mirror to a villain means making friends with people you can trust, being a gentleman and being a villain.
4. "Love the poor and the strong in winter, grow up sick and be a man".
Song luyou
The disaster in the Han Dynasty began with consorts and the chaos in the temples in the Tang Dynasty.
The villain's plan is selfish. He means something else.
The public or the public is afraid of this opportunity, and the river is closed in danger.
Is there no one outside the grass, holding the ambition of the world?
The curse of the Han Dynasty originated from the usurpation of power by consorts, and the curse of the Tang Dynasty originated from eunuchs. These little people are morally corrupt and endanger the court. His anti-gold suggestion was not adopted and was hit by the peace faction. I have left my post for a long time and lived in Shangrao and Lead Mountain in Jiangxi. In his later years, when Han Biaozhou was in power, he was once used and died soon. Pity that I live in this small room and have no ambition to serve my country.
5. "the life of a gentleman"
Tang hanyu
The wealth of a gentleman can be known four times ago, but the heart of a villain can't wait for cold and heat.
The interests are unchanged and the choices are uncertain. How can it make me worry and doubt?
A gentleman believes in fate and has a sense of four seasons, while a morally corrupt villain believes in opportunities and cannot deeply perceive the world of solar terms. Interests in life are common, and there is no certain standard between people's choices. How can I make my heart as beautiful as the bright moon and stay away from these doubts?