For thousands of years, stone collectors have been looking for Jianyue Wu as their lifelong dream. As far as the current materials are concerned, Ruan Yuan, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, first recorded the sword of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, with a cylindrical shaft, a narrow lattice and a circle of ridges in the middle. There are two lines 10 in the wax part (the intersection of the blade and the hilt), engraved with the words "attacking Prince Wu Yuancha for his own use". Among them, the word "Fu" and "Yuan" are typos. This sword was originally hidden in Qiantang Yellow, then owned by Rizhao Xu, and finally owned by a famous collector in Wei County. Guo Moruo's Textual Research on this Sword Inscription in Two Weeks of Jin Ci Series. Textual research on the rubbings of "Three Generations of Ji Jin Wencun" by Jing Ge and Luo Zhenyu, the primary school, recorded the sword of Wang Wufu's tea, and the inscription by Bula was: "Attack Wang Wuyuan's tea for your own use" with two lines 10. The shape and inscription features are the same as those of the Fu Tea Sword collected in Notes on Yi Instruments in Zhong Ding, Jiguzhai.
Professor Yu, a famous archaeologist, has two rare famous swords in his possession, so he named this room "Double Sword". One of them is the sword of Fu Cha, the king of Wu. It is said that it was unearthed in Ximen, Shouxian County, Anhui Province in 1935. This sword is 58.9 cm long and 5.3 cm wide, with a round head and two circular hoops on the cylindrical handle. The lattice of the sword is inlaid with turquoise, which simplifies the animal face pattern and has a sharp blade. The text has the inscription "attacking Wangfu tea for personal use". Now in the museum of Chinese history. There is also a sword of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, in Tianjin Art Museum. The head and blade of the sword are both broken, but the inscription of La Department reads "Attack Fu Cha, the king of Wu, for personal use" in two lines 10. The shape of the sword is similar to the two mentioned above.
In addition, the cultural relics department also found two swords of Fu Cha, the prince of Wu, among the "scrap metal" in the waste collection station. 1965 a Wu Wang tea sword was found in Pingdu county, Shandong province. It is 57.8 cm long and 5.8 cm wide, with a flat stem, and the wax part is engraved with two lines 10: "Attacking Wu Wang for Personal Use". Now in Shandong Provincial Museum. 1976, a Fucha sword was found in Baiquan Cultural Relics Protection Center, huixian city, Henan Province. The head of the sword was damaged, with a residual length of 59. 1cm and a width of 5cm. The shape of the weapon is similar to that of Professor Yu, and the body of the sword also has the inscription 10 "Attack Fu Cha, the king of Wu, for your own use". According to the investigation, it may be 1949 that the tomb of Liu Lige in Huixian County was stolen.
1974, farmers in Lujiang County, Anhui Province, accidentally found a sword of the King of Wu, which was 54 cm long, stainless and shiny, with an oval cylindrical handle and two hoop edges on it. The sword head has been damaged; The sword lattice is wide, with patterns inlaid with turquoise; The stems are wider; There are two lines of inscriptions on the seal script near the middle ridge: "Wu attack, the work is greater than the sword." Wu is He Lv, the king of Wu. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Lujiang belonged to the State of Wu, and it was no accident that Wu Wangjian was unearthed here.
Fu Cha's Wu Wangjian is unique. 199 1 year, farmers in Zoucheng city, Shandong province, also found a sword of the king of Wu when renovating the weir body. The sword body is slender, sharp and ridged, with a total length of 60 cm, the hilt is 9.8 cm long and 5 cm wide, and weighs 65,438+0,000 g; Round head, round handle and double hoop; There are two lines of words 10, with the inscription "attack Wu Wang Fu Cha for your own use".
Several swords of Wu Wang were also found in archaeology. 1976, a sword of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, was unearthed in Caipo 12 Warring States Tomb in Xiangyang, Hubei Province. The unearthed fashion is in the lacquer sheath, and the first part is damaged, with a residual length of 39 cm and a width of 3.5 cm. Cylindrical stem, wax-cast inscription: "attack Wu Wang Fu Cha, for personal use" 2 lines 10. 199 1 unearthed from the tomb of the warring States period in zhongzhou middle road, Luoyang, Henan province, it is 48.8 cm long and 4.2 cm wide, with a round head, a cylindrical handle and a narrow lattice. Due to corrosion, there are only seven words "Wangfu Tea ..." for one's own use "in the two lines of inscriptions cast by Labou, but there should be 10 words" for attacking Fu Cha, the king of Wu ". In addition, "Wu Wang lightsaber" was unearthed in Zhiyu, Shanxi; Wu Wang's Fu Tea Sword was unearthed in Wang Meng Village, Daixian County, Shanxi Province, and Wu Wang's Guang Jian was unearthed in Caihou Tomb, Shouxian County, Anhui Province.
Except for a few, most of the swords of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, are in poor preservation and poor appearance. 199 1 year, an exquisite sword of Fu Cha, the king of Wu, was auctioned by an antique shop in Hong Kong, and was later bought by Wang Zhenhua and Wang Shuhua, owners of Gu Yue Pavilion in Taiwan Province Province. This sword is 58.3 cm long, excellent in copper, introverted forward, and two clusters have blood grooves. The ridge and blade line in the sword body are clearly defined, so it is extremely hard to make. There is a cast inscription near the lattice, "Attack Fu Cha, the king of Wu, for your own use". The sword lattice is decorated with animal face patterns and inlaid with turquoise. Double round handle. The end face of the sword head is decorated with extremely narrow and deep concentric circles. This sword is well preserved, sharp and noble. It is the most exquisite Fu Tea Sword I have ever seen, and it is the best among the leaders' swords.