20 13 National Chinese Test Paper Classification Compilation for Senior High School Entrance Examination.
Narrative reading theme 4
Guang 'an 2 (1) Narrative Reading
Luhuadang (excerpt)
At noon the next day, the weather was very sultry.
On the day of a red sun, a layer of smoke floated on the water.
The small steamboat left the reed pond, and the devils sneaked down to take a bath again.
A dozen devils are swimming in the water. Japanese style is really good.
There is no figure in the lake, only a group of white silky waterfowl, which also fly away from the devil to the north and fall under the big lotus leaf to enjoy the cool.
But a boat came out of Lianhua Lake.
A thin old man, wearing only a pair of tattered shorts, stood at the stern, propped up one by one, but his hands were busy peeling off the fat lotus flowers and throwing them into his mouth one by one.
There is such a big bundle of lotus leaves on his bow, which has just been picked from Lianhua Lake.
If you can't reach Baiyangdian, where can you eat such fresh things? I have been in Baiyangdian for a few days, and the devil is still staring at Lianhua Lake.
They shouted at the boat.
The old man looked at them and then lowered his head.
There are still poles to support the boat and peel the lotus leaves.
The ship is coming here slowly.
(4) The ship is still a stone's throw away from the devil. The old man seemed to realize that it was the devil taking a bath. After only one stroke, the boat went around and went back.
The ghost slapped the water and chased him. The old man panicked, but the boat couldn't move. The demons followed him closely.
⑤ There are several dead wooden stakes buried in the water, which will last for a long time. Maybe people forgot why they were buried.
The level here is like a mirror, the blue sky is generally clear, and slender aquatic plants float gently under the water.
The devil caught up with him and watched him get on the boat.
The old man is another pole. The boat whirled around the devils like a whirlwind, and the fragrance of lotus leaves swept over their noses.
The devils seem to be playing hide-and-seek, turning around, chasing, chasing.
A devil let out a scream and squatted in the water.
He was bitten hard by something and a sharp hook penetrated his thigh.
The other devils scattered around in surprise, and everyone's calf was hooked.
They struggled to break free from the snake-shaped hook.
All the hooks to avenge the girl were found on the legs, some two, some three.
The demons screamed in pain, but they dared not move any more.
The old man supported the boat to their side, raised the pole and hit the devil on the head, just like hitting stubborn old corn.
7. He knocked hard and glanced at the reed pond.
There, fresh reed flowers, a piece of unfolded purple velvet, floated in the wind.
By the reed pond, under the reed flowers, a girl covered her body with dense reed leaves and watched the hero's behavior.
14. Please summarize the main contents of the selected text in one sentence.
(2 points)
A:
15. Appreciate the image characteristics of the elderly according to the selected articles.
(3 points)
A:
16. What description does the underlined sentence in the seventh paragraph belong to? What is its function? (3 points)
A:
17. Historically, the gunfire of September 18th, the gunfire of July 7th Lugou Bridge, and the cry of 300,000 compatriots killed in the Nanjing Massacre have always alerted us. In reality, the dispute between China and Japan over the Diaoyu Islands and the confrontation between China and the Philippines over Huangyan Island have made us clearly feel that the war is not far away from us.
Combined with the selected works, how to understand the profound meaning of the opening word "Because we cherish peace, we look back on that war" in CCTV's Classic of Hundreds of Battles? (4 points)
A:
answer
Guangdong Province, II (III) (20 points)
A Touch of Love
Chang yueqiang
1. My mother only has one son.
In the second year after the resumption of the college entrance examination, I was admitted to the university, ranking first in my remote village.
My father is an alcoholic and gets drunk with the villagers every day.
Speak the truth after drinking: "Nothing, nothing in the future!" "Proud to show off.
Only mother is always groggy and can't see how happy she is.
She wore reading glasses and sewed me a new quilt in the warm autumn sunshine.
I walked over; She heard my footsteps, looked out from above the reading glasses and smiled faintly.
I said, "Mom, I'm going to college!" " "Mother said," I see. "Without encouragement, even the voice is weak.
It was a sunny day at school, and my mother sent me out of the school with a bag on my back.
Three or five steps out of the gate, my mother handed me the bag and said, "Go …" Then she turned decisively and walked back with difficulty. The leaves of the grape trellis in the yard covered her body, and I only saw a faint figure.
At the station, I saw some classmates' parents come to see me off, say goodbye and urge me to do everything well.
I feel wronged when I am alone.
On the bus, I sat in a corner in anger, ignoring everyone and burying my head in a book.
The bus started, and some students took out handkerchiefs to wipe their red eyes.
Instead, I feel naked and relaxed.
4. After four years of college, flowers bloom and fall.
Tired of reading, I think of my mother every time I sit in front of the window.
When I was a child, my mother shouted all over the street without seeing me; Look into the well without shouting, and look by the pond.
When I suddenly emerged from a corner like a monkey, my mother scolded me and slapped me, but I fell lightly and knocked off all the soil ... Warm memories often made my heart burst into fever and tears slipped down my cheeks unconsciously.
After getting married, my wife and I went back to our hometown to visit our parents.
It was the middle of winter and it was snowing heavily again. The family gathered around the fire to chat.
Speaking of my college days, my mother said, "After you went to college, I had a nightmare, dreaming that you were dead, and I couldn't breathe ..." My wife pinched her mouth and smiled, and my father turned away with a smile, even my mother couldn't help laughing.
I was the only one who couldn't laugh. I was very surprised.
Reminiscent of the sentence my mother quietly asked me the day I just got home: "Is she willing to fry you a meal?" It suddenly dawned on me.
Mother, how should she care and miss her son during those long days when I was in college! She knew that her son was an impetuous person, which naturally added a worry to her.
The mother has lived in the countryside all her life, and she doesn't know how big the place where her son goes to school is and how right or wrong it is.
Thinking day and night, it is difficult to sit and lie down, and my thoughts are silently suppressed in her heart with fear.
One night, a nightmare flapped its black wings and flew towards her.
Imagine how tired a mother who doesn't even want her daughter-in-law to let her son eat meat and vegetables.
6. Why is a mother always indifferent to her son? With my impetuous mentality at that time, it was difficult to understand.
7. After studying hard at the cold window for four years, I finally published some naive and shallow words in the newspapers and periodicals.
Then my mother said something that shook my soul.
She still said to me in a weak voice-"Your father said,' Our son has become a talent, and I will never be angry with you again. Let's live a good life! "You failed to live up to your mother's expectations, it doesn't matter!" After listening to this sentence, I was stunned for a long time.
8. The role of literature has been very small since ancient times. I don't want to play the role of a harmonious family, which surprised me. This is more meaningful and exciting than winning the literature prize! Writing here, my eyes are moist.
Although I am a trivial person, I am precious in my mother's eyes.
She knows her son best. She knows that her son has an emotional heart, and she is always vaguely afraid that her son will be distracted and won't let me care about her.
How much perseverance it takes to harden such a heart and endure such painful torture!
10.—— This is calm water.
Follow the deep torrent! (This article has been deleted)
13. The following is incorrect understanding of this article () (3 points)
1 paragraph A, "Nothing, nothing in the future!" In a word, on the one hand, it shows that my father is proud of "I", and at the same time, it paves the way for writing "I" in the seventh paragraph and publishing articles in the newspaper.
In the fourth paragraph, the mother's action of changing "beating" to "patting" seems to be careless, but the mother's love for her son is fully revealed.
Such a detailed description can be seen in the text.
C. The biggest feature of this paper in selecting materials is to select the small things in daily life, giving those ordinary things profound significance, seeing the big from the small and seeing the strange from the ordinary.
D. this article has no ups and downs, and there are no elegant and gorgeous words. With heartfelt affection, the author wrote a simple and touching hymn for this simple mother.
14. Read the selected text and answer the following questions:
(1) What clues connect ordinary things in life? (2 points)
(2) How has the son's understanding of maternal love changed? (3 points)
15. This article uses comparative method in many places. Please find two places and make a brief analysis.
(6 points)
16. At the end of the article, "This is a deep torrent under the calm water!" This sentence is full of profound meaning. What do "calm water" and "deep torrent" mean respectively? What are the advantages of writing like this? (6 points)
Answer (3) 13. A (wrong bedding)
14.( 1) A mother's "faint affection" for her son is a clue.
(2) When I saw him off, my son was wronged and angry, and he had no attachment to his mother and was very relaxed; (2) After four years in college, I often feel warm in my heart when I think of my mother, and I have no intention to shed tears; (3) After marriage, the mother's inquiry made her son suddenly realize; I was shocked by my mother's love, and tears welled up in my eyes.
15.① After the first paragraph of "I" was admitted to the university, compared with my father's showing off everywhere, I was drunk and my mother was always sleepy, and I didn't see how happy I was, and I wrote that my mother's beloved son was not easy to find.
(2) In the third paragraph, my mother saw me off at school, comparing other parents' parting and exhortation with her mother's faint turning away, and comparing her deep love for her son with her faint performance.
(3) When seeing her off at school, my mother fainted; But after the author left, my mother had a nightmare and cried out of breath.
)
16. "Calm water" refers to a mother's light behavior towards her son, and "deep torrent" refers to her deep love for her son.
This sentence expresses the mother's faint affection by metaphor.
It not only collects the full text, but also takes care of the title.
Reading of CET-6 Modern Chinese in Guigang (18-22 Subtitle, *** 15)
Meet the best love in the world
Please believe that when you meet a child, you meet the best love in the world.
My college friends came to see me during a holiday and stayed at my house for a few days.
My husband is on a business trip, and my child caught a cold. I am as busy as a bee.
A few days later, she said with emotion, "Seeing that you are so busy, I dare not have children anymore."
I was shocked: "What do you see?" She said sympathetically, "it is more difficult than a nanny to watch you do laundry, cook and stir-fry three meals a day;" Seeing you in the wind and rain, sending children to school, busy with work, almost turned into a robot; Seeing that you can't rest at two in the morning, you have to feed your child with medicine and water, like a convict; I also saw your wrinkles and bags under your eyes, and I saw your endless efforts. "
She sighed: "What fun is there in life when a woman's best years are delivered like this?" Look at me, I am carefree at work and carefree at travel! " I smiled and said to her, "You saw everything, but you didn't see my happiness and happiness."
She stared at me in surprise and said half jokingly, "Are you kidding yourself?"
I told her that my son was only two and a half years old when he first ate chicken wings in kindergarten. He hid chicken wings in the sleeve of his white shirt and brought them back to share with me at night.
I still remember him sucking that half chicken bone with relish.
Every time I think of the goose yellow oil stain left on his sleeve, there will be a faint warmth in my heart.
A thoughtful friend's face is no longer a playful expression.
⑦ I told her that walking on the road, my son is like a little man and knows how to make me lean on his right.
He said: "mom is nearsighted, I am clairvoyant, I will protect you!" " "When crossing the road, he will shout at the traffic:" Get out of the way, my mother is going to cross the road! ""As if I were the supreme queen, everyone should be courteous.
Mother is the most beloved queen in children's spiritual kingdom.
My friend laughed heartily. She said, "I envy you, Your Majesty."
I told her that my son came back very late at noon last May.
On the outer ring road, I found him.
Along the way, the Sophora japonica bloomed as white as snow, and the fragrance was overflowing. My son is writing from tree to tree on the trunk.
He said to me, "Today is Mother's Day. I'm here because I can't buy carnations. " These flowers bloom well, but some people pick them. My son wrote these childish messages with a watercolor pen: "This is a flower for my mother. Please let it bloom well and don't pick it. " Looking at the blooming Sophora japonica along the way, I know this is the best Mother's Day gift.
Holding hands with children, I feel that I am the happiest person in the world.
Hearing this, my friend's eyes softened.
I told her that just the day before yesterday, my son and I went to the hospital for a blood test.
When the doctor announced that my son and I were of the same blood type, he suddenly cheered: "Great, if my mother needs blood transfusion in the future, she can take mine!" " "People who have blood tests next to them, as well as doctors, are moved to say that it is good to have such a child!" "I calmly stated these fragments, but my friend's eyes were instantly wet.
Attending: I said to my friend, "You can't see how much sweetness I have enjoyed while working hard, and you can't feel the deepest warmth in my life.
But please believe that when you meet a child, you meet the best love in the world. "The friend nodded solemnly and smiled approvingly.
18. What exactly does "my happiness and happiness" mean in the fourth wavy sentence? Please summarize it in concise language.
(4 points)
A:
19. Please enjoy the underlined sentences in the eighth paragraph.
(3 points)
Along the way, the Sophora japonica bloomed as white as snow, and the fragrance was overflowing. My son is writing from tree to tree on the trunk.
A:
20. What kind of child do you think the son in the article is? (2 points)
A:
2 1. Please analyze the function of paragraph 10 in the selected course.
(3 points)
A:
22. What have you gained after reading this article? (Requirements: talk about feelings closely with the content of the article, not less than 30 words.
) (3 points)
A:
answer
Harbin, two (three) read mother's mind, answer 15 ~ 19 (15 points).
Mother's heart
After the long winter when I was six years old, I finally woke up from a serious illness.
The spring sunshine reflects the oleander outside the window and casts a mottled shadow on the tree. My mother was obviously gaunt and emaciated, which almost made me dare not recognize, but she was in a good mental state, as if she had found precious jewels and guarded me carefully.
After a long illness and no appetite, my family will always try their best to coax me to eat.
I told you the other day.
My mother, who really wants to eat crabs, makes her family puzzled: how can I buy crabs in a remote mountain village with extremely poor material conditions?
Fortunately, the impatient mother had her own way and quickly went out with a bamboo basket.
There are many criss-crossing streams outside our village. If you turn over the big stones in the stream in June, you can find crabs.
However, in the spring when the stream is still cold, crabs can't turn over in caves.
Mother never gave up, walked along the stream and rummaged under pieces of stones, big or small.
Spring water is cold, but it can't freeze the surging hope in her heart.
Maybe God has pity on her mother's affectionate baby. When her mother's hands were swollen and trembling, and she was about to despair, she finally found a big crab crawling slowly under a big stone.
All landowners mother's surprise can be imagined, she quickly picked up the crab with both hands, but looking at the crab at a loss in her hand, her mother's hand couldn't stop shaking! Because it is a female crab, there are countless small crabs as thin as mosquitoes under its bulging belly, and some have climbed onto the back of the female crab. ...
Mother thought for a long time and gently put the crab back into the water, but just put it down, she remembered something again, and quickly fished it up again, and so on several times.
In that chilly spring day, a strong and capable mother must face an important choice in life! What kind of self-struggle and torture did she experience again and again between the repetition of grasping and releasing?
Pet-name ruby this story, I didn't see it with my own eyes, but after my mother came back, she sat by my bed and stroked my forehead and told me in detail.
Mother said that for the last time, she simply gritted her teeth, closed her eyes and put the crab in the bamboo basket, and took it out after walking more than ten steps.
However, "Sasha Vujacic" in the bamboo basket kept struggling, and finally she completely lost the courage to go home and ran back to the stream again.
The moment she put down the mother crab, she burst into tears!
The attending mother finally went home empty-handed. In that cold spring, my mother never turned to the second crab.
Sitting on the rock in the middle of the stream, looking at the cheerful flowing stream, she couldn't help crying.
Mother wiped her eyes and said she didn't regret letting the mother crab go, because she is also a mother, and all mothers in the world are one heart.
⑾ Outside the window is a turbulent twilight. By the dim light, I carefully looked at my mother's face, which was no longer bright and rosy, and suddenly gave birth to a desolation that was not commensurate with my seven years old.
⑿ What an unfortunate and lucky crab this is. I happened to meet my mother, and only my mother knows how to be a mother!
(The selected text has been slightly changed)
15.(3 points) The article tells a touching story with crabs as clues.
Please complete the main plot of paragraph 1 ~ 9 in the box according to the prompts.
16.(3 points) Read paragraphs 1 ~ 4 of the article and tell me why my mother braved the cold of spring to find crabs.
17.(3 points) What is the function of a series of action descriptions in the underlined sentence in the eighth paragraph?
18.(4 points) Read paragraph 9 and answer the following two questions in context.
(1) "Mom said for the last time, she just gritted her teeth, closed her eyes and put the crab in the bamboo basket.
It even took a dozen steps. "Why does mom' bite her teeth'? Why "close your eyes"?
(2) "But Sasha Vujacic kept struggling in the bamboo basket, and finally she completely lost the courage to go home and ran back to the stream again." Why did mom "run back to the stream"?
19.(2 points) What are the two meanings of the title "Mother's Heart"?
Answer (3) Read your mother's mind and answer1.5 ~1.9 (1.5 points).
15.(3 points) (1) Mom rummages for crabs (2) Mom finds crabs (3) Mom puts them down.
16.(3 points) "I" who has recovered from a long illness wants to eat crabs; Crabs cannot be bought in remote mountain villages with poor material conditions; A mother longs to love her son.
17.(3 points) shows the mother's ambivalence, not only wanting to satisfy the child's desire to eat crabs, but also reluctant to catch the mother crabs; For her later mother, she took the mother crab as a foreshadowing; It shows mother's kindness.
18.(4 points) (1) "Bite your teeth" because it is difficult for your mother to make a decision to take the crab away; "Close your eyes" because the mother crab can't bear to see the scene of catching the mother crab by herself.
(2) The "rustling" sound of the mother crab's struggle aggravated the mother crab's guilt and made her regret taking the mother crab away, so she was eager to send it back.
19.(2 points) First, the mother's loving heart; The second is the mother's understanding and consideration of the feelings of all mothers who love their children in the world.
Hebei province, look at the following statement and answer the question 19-23.
(15)
Childhood pranks
Hu Shi
At the age of thirteen, in the first month, I went to my elder sister's house to pay a New Year call and stayed for a few days. It was not until the morning of 15 that my nephew Xiang Yan and I went back to my house to see the lights.
A long-term worker of his family followed us with rice cakes and the like.
On the way to grandma's house in Zhongtun, we went in to have a rest, ate snacks and moved on.
There is a three-door pavilion at the entrance of Zhongtun village for several gods.
When we entered the exhibition hall, I pointed to the statue and said to Xiang Yan, "No one here has seen it. Let's take these clay bodhisattvas down and throw them into the Mao toilet, shall we? "
My nephew was frightened by this sudden idea of destroying the idol.
Although he heard me say that there is no ghost or god, he never thought that I would propose to destroy the idol in this Taoist temple.
His long-term worker quickly dissuaded me and said, "Uncle Mo.
Lisa is not easy to offend. "Hearing this, I am even more unhappy and determined to pick up stones and throw idols.
It happened that someone came down from the village, and Xiang Yan and the long-term worker advised me to go.
When I got home, my mother cooked noodles for us to eat. I just ate some chopsticks. Hearing the sound of gongs and drums outside, I put it down and ran out to watch the lion dance.
On this day, many guests came to see the lights, and my family was busy greeting the guests, and no one cared how many noodles I ate.
I went out to play with my guests and forgot that I was hungry.
In the evening, I had dinner with guests and drank one or two glasses of soju.
It's a little strange when you're hungry.
After dinner, I ran out of the gate and was blown by the wind. I was a little drunk and shouted, "Moon, Moon, come down and look at the lights!" " Other children also shouted, "Moon, Moon, come down and look at those lights!" " ! " "
The shouts outside the door were heard by the people inside, and my mother called me back.
I ran out for fear that she would blame me.
Someone caught up with me and I ran faster.
Someone told my mother that I drank soju tonight, for fear that I would get drunk.
My mother came out to call me herself, and I was already well by this time.
But after running too much, I was really drunk, so I rebelled against them and refused to go home.
Mom hugged me, but I still cried and begged the moon to come down and watch the lights.
Many people gathered around to watch, because there were many people, and my mouth was still shouting.
My mother dragged me into the room, and a group of people crowded into the room to watch.
At this time, Zhang, the parent who came with us, came up to my mother and whispered, "Grandma (he is my nephew's later name), I'm afraid Uncle Mo is not drunk tonight, right? Today we got out of the chariot and passed by Sanmen Pavilion. Uncle Mo wants to drag the Bodhisattva down and throw it into the Mao toilet.
He talks nonsense tonight, for fear of offending Shinto, which is very strange. "
These words, he said in a low voice, I leaned in my mother's arms and heard them all.
I'm afraid my mother will punish me for being drunk. Now, after listening to the words of the long-term workers, I suddenly came up with a clever plan.
I thought, "I'm fooling around, and my mother is going to hit me;" She won't blame Bodhisattva for fooling around. "So I intensified and said a lot of crazy things, as if there were really ghosts attached to me.
Me too!
My mother was in a hurry and called Xiang Yan to ask. Xiang Yan also said that I really offended Shinto that day.
Mother asked others to hug me. She went to wash her hands and burn incense, and prayed to heaven for the Shinto of Sanmen Pavilion, saying that I was young and ignorant and had violated Shinto, but begged Shinto to be magnanimous, not to care about the child's sins, and forgive me.
I will definitely go to Sanmen Pavilion to burn incense and make a wish in the future.
At this time, my neighbors came to see me. A room full of people and some women were carrying "braziers" (Huizhou people use tiles to make charcoal fires in winter and mycelium as baskets outside, so they can carry them with them, so the room is very stuffy).
I'm so hot that my face is red. A little intoxicating.
Suddenly someone outside the door came to report:' the dragon lantern is coming, the dragon lantern is coming! "Men and women all ran out and wanted to get to the crossroads and wait for the traffic lights.
After a while, everyone in the room dispersed, leaving only me and my mother.
The sultry heat in the room was relieved, and I was tired, so I fell asleep unconsciously.
Mother's wish seems to have received a spiritual response.
The next day, she taught me a lesson and said I shouldn't talk nonsense.
I shouldn't talk nonsense in front of Shinto. "But I'm glad she didn't punish me. I never thought that my punishment would be a month later.
After a month, my mother and I went to my grandmother's house in Zhongtun.
She took out the money, presented a pig's head at grandma's house, and prepared fragrant paper money. She asked my mother and uncle to take me to Sanmen Pavilion. Thank God and make a wish.
My mother's uncle is a devout man. He respectfully arranged the offerings, lit the incense sticks, and bowed down with me to thank God.
I held back my smile. To be respectful, I only blame myself for telling a lie that day. I didn't expect to be punished more awkwardly than being beaten!
It was not until I came home at the age of 27 that I dared to tell my mother that it was not the Shinto of Sanmen Pavilion that attached me to the Lantern Festival that year, but myself.
Mother also smiled.
19. What is the meaning of "childhood prank" in Selected Works? (3 points)
A:
20. "I never thought that my punishment would be one month later." A month later, how was I punished? (2 points)
2 1. What was my childhood like? (3 points)
22. What are the characteristics of the selected language? (3 points)
23. Read the last paragraph of the selected text carefully, ask a thoughtful question about the content and give a brief answer.
(4 points)
Question:
Answer:
Answer 19, "I" was drunk, afraid of my mother's punishment, deliberately fooling around and pretending to be possessed by ghosts and gods.
20. "I" and my mother's uncle went to Sanmen Pavilion to bow down and thank God.
2 1, he is a naughty and witty child who is not superstitious about ghosts and gods.
22, usually simple, natural and smooth, with true feelings.
Example 1: Why didn't I dare to tell my mother the truth until I was 27 years old?
Because I fear my mother.
Example 2: How to understand the meaning of "Mom smiled" at the end of the text?
My mother's smile shows my mother's understanding of my naughty behavior and her love.