Songzan Gambu's long-cherished wish has come true, and he is very happy. He personally led his troops to White Sea (now maduo county, Qinghai Province) to meet the enemy. On the banks of Zhaling Lake and Eling Lake, which are not too far from the source of the Yellow River, Songzan Gambu built the "White Sea Pavilion", and an alien couple spent their wedding night in this beautiful place.
When Songzan Gambo and Princess Wencheng went to Yushu (in present-day Qinghai Province), they saw the beautiful scenery and pleasant climate here and needed to rest after a long journey, so they lived in a valley for a month. In her spare time, Princess Wencheng took out the grain seeds and rapeseed that her father gave her, and taught Yushu people planting methods, milling, wine-making and other technologies with craftsmen. Yushu people are very grateful to Princess Wencheng. When the princess wanted to leave and set off for Lhasa, they were all reluctant to part. The local Tibetans also preserved the ruins of her treasurer's office, carved her feet and appearance on stones and worshipped her every year. In 7 10, another princess of the Tang Dynasty, Princess Jincheng, also married the Tibetan king. When passing by, she built a temple for Princess Wencheng and named it "Princess Wencheng Temple".
When Princess Wencheng arrived in Lhasa safely, people sang and danced, cheered and welcomed her.
At that time, Buddhism prevailed in the Tang Dynasty, but there was no Buddhism in Tibet. Princess Wencheng is a devout Buddhist. She took pagodas, scriptures and Buddha statues into Tibet and decided to build a temple to preach Buddha. She asked goats to fill the pond and built Jokhang Temple. After the Jokhang Temple was completed, Princess Wencheng and Songzan Gambu personally planted willows outside the temple gate, which became the famous "Liu Tang" in later generations. The famous "Nephew and Uncle Alliance Monument", also known as "Evergreen Alliance Monument", stands next to Liu Tang. At present, a statue of Sakyamuni enshrined in the center of the Jokhang Temple Hall was also invited by Princess Wencheng from Chang 'an. In the attached halls on both sides of the main hall, there are statues of Songzan Gambo and Princess Wencheng, which are very beautiful and lifelike. It's just that there are too many people who donate money from Imbusch, and a pimple has grown on their faces.
Later, Princess Wencheng built the Xiao Zhao Temple. Since then, Buddhism has spread slowly in Tibet. Princess Wencheng also named the mountains around Lhasa with eight treasures, such as Miaolian, Baoshan, Youshi Conch, King Kong, Shengli Building, Aquarius and Goldfish, which have been used ever since.
On the one hand, Princess Wencheng spread Buddhism and prayed for the Tibetans to eliminate disasters. At the same time, she also took out five grain seeds and rapeseed and taught people to plant them. Corn, potatoes, broad beans and rape can adapt to the plateau climate and grow well. Wheat, on the other hand, is constantly mutating and finally grows into highland barley that Tibetans like. Princess Wencheng also brought chariots, horses, mules, camels and related technical and medical works, which promoted the social progress of Tubo.
Songtsan Gambo likes Princess Wencheng very much. The Potala Palace specially built for the princess has 1000 palaces, which is magnificent. But it was later destroyed by lightning and war. /kloc-after two expansions in the 0/7th century, it became the present scale. The main building of Potala Palace 13 floor, with a height of117m, covers an area of more than 360,000 square meters, which is magnificent. There are a large number of murals with rich contents in Potala Palace, including the story of Garudongzan, the emissary of Emperor Taizong's Five Difficult Tubo Marriage, the difficulties and obstacles Princess Wencheng encountered all the way into Tibet, and the scene where she was warmly welcomed when she arrived in Lhasa. These murals have exquisite composition, vivid characters and bright colors. Behind the Tubo ruins of Potala Palace, there is also a room where Songzan Gambu meditates. The walls are displayed with colored statues of Songzan Gambu, Princess Wencheng and Ludongzan.
After Songzan Gambu married Princess Wencheng, the relationship between the Central Plains and Tubo was extremely friendly. After more than 200 years, there were few wars, and envoys and businessmen exchanged frequently. Songzan Gambu highly praised the Central Plains culture. He took off his felt wool and put it on silk, and sent the children of Tubo nobles to Chang 'an to study Chinese studies. In the Tang Dynasty, all kinds of craftsmen were sent to Tubo to teach various skills.
In 649 AD, Emperor Taizong died, and after the new emperor Li Zhi succeeded to the throne, he sent an envoy to China to offer condolences, taking Songzan Gambu as the Xu family and making him the king of Xihai County. Songzan Gambu accepted the official title of the Tang Dynasty gladly, and sent a letter to Stuart Sun Chang Wuji and others, saying, "The son of heaven has just ascended the throne, and if there are disloyal courtiers, he should send troops to conquer this country. At the same time, fifteen kinds of gold, silver and jewels are presented. Please put them in front of Taizong's coffin to express your deep condolences and memory. Tang Gaozong also carved his stone statue and placed it in front of the Zhaoling Tomb of Emperor Taizong to show his praise.
Songzan Gambu's great talent and great achievements have unified Tibet, promoted the political, economic and cultural development of Tubo, strengthened the close relationship between Tibetan and Han people, and made outstanding contributions to the historical development of China, a unified multi-ethnic country. Princess Wencheng, who knows the book and is courteous, did not avoid difficulties and dangers and married Tubo far away, which made a historic contribution to promoting the economic and cultural exchanges between Tang and Tubo and enhancing the close, friendly and cooperative relations between the Chinese and Tibetan peoples.