First: the history of national origin, which develops with the times. 1: The ancestors of Huns are descendants of Xia Jie, who were defeated in Xia Dynasty and fled to the northern desert of grassland.
According to historical records, there is a saying that the ancestors of Huns were descendants of Xia Jie. At that time, Xia Jie was defeated by Shang Tang, Xia Dynasty perished, and Shang Tang established a commercial regime. But by this time, although Xia Jie was dead, many of his sons were still alive. One of the sons is Chunwei, who has moved north with his people. Far from the territory ruled by Shang dynasty, it even ran to the extremely cold area of Siberia.
2. After Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty, Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, it continued to develop and gradually became Xiongnu.
These people gradually changed and began to develop into well-known Huns. As long as it was a little stronger, it began to invade the Central Plains and became a great threat to the rulers of past dynasties. The name Xiongnu was not like this at first. The Shang Dynasty called them ghost parties. After the Western Zhou Dynasty replaced the Shang Dynasty, it was renamed as "resentment". In the Spring and Autumn Period, they were called Sanrong, and in the Warring States Period, they were collectively called Ren Hu. Later called Xiongnu. They often wear Hu Fu and Hu Bing to harass the Central Plains regime. One of the purposes of King Wuling of Zhao riding and shooting in Khufu was to resist the Huns. Qin built the Great Wall and sent general Meng Tian to take the initiative.
Second, it gradually split into North Xiongnu and South Xiongnu 1 after continuous blows in Qin and Han Dynasties. The Qin Dynasty once sent general Meng Tian to take the initiative and was once expelled from the Hetao area of the Yellow River.
In 22 1 BC, Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, and the threat of Xiongnu to Zhao was transferred to Qin. In the thirty-second year of Qin Shihuang, he visited the north. The locals gave books: "Those who died in Qin are also Hu!" He didn't understand the warlock's meaning, and thought the Huns were a big threat. So in the spring of 2 15 BC, he sent general Meng Tian to set out from Shang Jun. Finally, the Xiongnu was repelled from the Hetao area of the Yellow River, and the rule of the Qin Dynasty and later dynasties was maintained.
2. After the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang was besieged by tarquin for seven days and finally got away.
After the demise of Qin and Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, Liu Bang finally sat on the throne of the emperor. But in front of him, he had to face the threat of the semi-recruiting king and Xiongnu, and killed Han Xin, Peng Yue and others first. Secondly, in the winter of 200 BC, Liu Bang led an army to conquer the Huns and suppressed the rebellion of Han Wangxin.
At first, their fighting spirit was paralyzed because of the successive victories of the Han army. Liu bang led the Qingqi to Pingcheng, when the Han army had not fully arrived. Modu chanyu set an ambush in Baimadeng. When Liu Bang entered the encirclement, he was surrounded by his 400,000 troops. The Han army was besieged for seven days, and the soldiers and horses were exhausted and all the food was eaten up. At this time, Chen Ping, a counselor around him, thought of an idea and knew that he had a greedy wife. So I gave her all the gold, silver and jewels, and finally I could lift the siege.
3. Rulers of past dynasties rested, and when the Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty arrived, Emperor Xuan Di gave the Huns a heavy blow.
Since Emperor Gaozu Liu Bangbai besieged the city, he has turned from attacking to defending Xiongnu. After the three dynasties of Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty, Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty and Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, the national policy was passive defense. After Liu Che, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, laid the foundation of Wenjing's rule, he began his long-term planning. During his reign, he launched many attacks on Xiongnu, forcing Xiongnu to withdraw its main force to Mobei area. However, due to a series of mistakes made by Emperor Wu in his later years, he was criticized by later generations. However, Liu, his great-grandson, completely solved the problems that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty failed to solve, launched attacks on the Xiongnu again and again, established the Western Regions Capital Protection House, and officially took the Western Regions as the territory of the Han Empire.
4. Shortly after the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xiongnu split into North Xiongnu and South Xiongnu, and gradually merged into the Chinese nation.
After the Han and Yuan emperors, the Western Han Dynasty was inferior to the previous generation. Because the consorts had exclusive rights, they were finally replaced by Wang Mang. But this man is not the emperor's material. Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, established the Eastern Han regime after reunification, which is considered as the continuation of the Han regime. In the twenty-fourth year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Huns began to kill each other for the throne, and the Huns were divided into North Xiongnu and South Xiongnu. The southern Xiongnu moved inland, and the political power established by the post-Zhao and other ethnic minorities came from this; The northern Xiongnu continued northward, once in Europe, and hundreds of years later, an outstanding strategist like Attila came out, which made the whole of Europe tremble with fear. Times are developing, and they are slowly beginning to integrate into the China family.