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What are the common oil painting techniques?
What are the common oil painting techniques?

Oil painting originated in ancient Europe and experienced several periods: classical, modern and modern. Oil painting in each period has its own characteristics, and artists have created a variety of oil painting techniques in practice, so that oil painting materials can give full play to their performance effects. Let's see what oil painting techniques are!

Oil painting techniques 1: transparent painting

Transparent painting is the oldest painting technology, which mainly involves color masking, so that two colors can be visually adjusted and a third color can be produced. Transparent painting is mainly divided into two forms: first, transparent color reproduction, that is, multi-level depiction with diluted pigments, and the color of the lower layer can be vaguely expressed through the upper layer, forming a subtle tone with the upper layer. Although it has the same hue as the third color derived from physical harmony, the visual effect is different. The former is deeper and has a jewel-like luster. The second is transparent cover color and thin bottom. This painting method refers to drawing a rigorous plain oil painting with dark brown or silver gray in the painting process, and covering it with transparent color after the picture is dried to improve the transparency of the whole picture.

Oil painting technique 2: hierarchical painting

The so-called hierarchical painting method is to divide the work into multiple levels for painting. When painting, the whole body is painted in single color, and then the color is used for hierarchical modeling. The dark parts need to be painted thinner, and the middle tones and bright parts need to be painted thicker, so as to form the contrast between the color blocks. The whole picture will be different due to the thickness of the painting, and the colors displayed will have rich charm and texture, giving people an obvious sense of hierarchy.

Oil painting technique 3: direct painting

Direct painting, also known as direct coloring method, refers to the rough outline of an object on the canvas, and the color is laid at one time by virtue of the color feeling of the object or the idea of the color of the picture. After painting, if there are inaccuracies or flaws, you can scrape them off with a painting knife and continue to adjust the color. Direct painting is the most commonly used technique in oil painting now. The pigments used in the painting process are relatively thick, with high color saturation and clear brushstrokes, which is easy to make people and the picture content sound.

Oil painting technique 4: modern painting method

/kloc-Most painters before the 0/9th century used these two painting methods. It usually takes a long time to make a work, and some of them are left for a long time after painting a layer, and then painted after the isochromatic layer is completely dried. What are the oil painting techniques of this period and what are we used to today? Direct drawing? Very different. It is a hybrid technique, which uses Tampere or other pigments to complete the object, and then uses oily pigments for multi-layer transparent cover dyeing. This is also called oil painting? Indirect painting? . Since then, the development of European oil painting in the past 300 years has experienced a hundred schools of thought contending. Such as Caravaggio in Italy (1573- 16 10), Rembrandt in the Netherlands (1607- 1669) and Vermeer (1632-/kloc). Dacker (1599- 164 1), Spanish Velasquez (1599- 1660), French Delacroix (1798-/kloc-).

Conclusion: The above are just a few oil painting techniques briefly introduced to you. Oil painting has always given people a feeling of being above others. It seems to belong to the palace or art hall forever. Now oil painting has begun to enter people's family life in the form of decorative painting. For modern people who like to follow the trend, traditional wedding photos are always the same and nothing new. Therefore, more people began to like and choose oil painting wedding photos, which should leave the best memories in the happiest time of life, and oil painting also created a beauty for people.

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