A. Afraid of (xǐ) swimming (qiú) flattery (xiān) complaining (mái)

B. Tou (càn) Xiu (x) Shan (xi) Fu (ú)

C. Brain marrow (suǐ) (yóng), smile (w ǐ n) or (jiàn)

D. Wandering (qn), Crown (guàn), Skeleton (hái), Branding (lào)

2. The incorrect phonetic notation in the following words is ()

A. Difference (chāi) makes seeking (mi) timid (nu) and weak echo (hè).

B. Pan Pan (pán) Mountain Disdains (xiè) Enthusiasm (chén) Lively (xiào)

C. Generosity (zhuó), generosity (kuí) and rudeness (kuàng) are mutually incompatible (chü).

D. Create chaos (jí), show off (qí) and enrich natural resources (bó)

3. Fill the following words in brackets in turn. The most suitable group is (2 points).

(1) (), we want to keep in touch with the world, but it doesn't mean that we blindly implement the principle of sending away.

(2) Ditan, very desolate, which is exactly the place that can make me drunk most ().

(3) Tao Yuanming's Gui Xi Ci can be described as a poet's Ci, which has been circulated for thousands of years.

A. even if the wind is catchy, B. the popularity of fermentation is true.

C. Even if fermentation is popular, D. It is true that venting is catchy.

4. The correct pronunciation of the additional words in the following sentences is ()

A. when it came to an abrupt end, the world was strangely silent, which made people feel strange to her.

B. If Queen Bruno lives in an apartment opposite the transom, one day Della will hang her hair outside the window to dry, just to make the queen's jewelry and ornaments look pale.

C. Many people are irresponsible for their work, choose (zhān) to be light and afraid of heavy, shift the burden to others, and choose light by themselves.

D. people who eat (stone) horses don't know that they can eat thousands of miles.

5. Among the following sentences, the sentence with smooth cohesion is

A. Since the winter of last year, a few lawless elements have arbitrarily stolen and looted a large amount of materials from wire and cable factories, resulting in losses of more than one million yuan. At present, the police have filed a case for investigation.

B How to avoid illegal and opaque black-box operations during the competition has become the primary problem that puzzles the organizing committee.

The Ministry of Construction requires that all localities should put the protection of scenic resources in an extremely important position and take effective measures to protect the authenticity and integrity of scenic resources.

D. When the subway was under intense construction, the tunnel suddenly collapsed. Yu Xiuhua, the section chief, risked his life to cover the safety of workers with his body, but he was seriously injured.

6. Which of the following sentences uses punctuation correctly?

A Is "country guy" only suitable for shaving his head? What kind of person is worth shaving his head? This question is profound enough.

B Anyway, we'll take it with us. We want to use it, store it, or destroy it.

Cui Cui said to himself, "I picked another Saxifraga."

D The young man is only in his mid-twenties, wearing a big straw hat.

7. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences. (6 points)

(1) Only vegetation is scattered. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)

(2) I am in the north and I am in the south, and spring water is flooding. My road is covered with petals-I haven't cleaned it for others. (Du Fu's "Guest Arrivals")

3 send ephemera to heaven and earth. Envy the infinity of the Yangtze River. (Su Shi's Red Cliff Fu)

(4) Confucius said: "Knowing is not as good as being kind." ("The Analects? Brave also ")

8.[A] [B] [C] [D] The related words that are vacant in turn should be

Take language as an example. Everyone is exposed to a lot of language materials every day. They talk so much to others themselves that I can't count how many. [a] Without careful observation, you will only feel that there are so many messy things; [B] If you look carefully, you will find that there are certain patterns in the combination of sounds and certain rules in the combination of words. Systematizing these patterns and laws constitutes a theory. Observing language phenomena, in addition to directly listening to people (including themselves), there are also written materials, which are written in words. It is wrong for language learners to pay attention to written materials and ignore oral materials in the past. Speaking is at least as important as writing, [c] is not more important; Many linguists believe that oral English is more important, and [D] oral English is the foundation of literature.

A. as long as it's just as long as it's even B. if it's even because

C. If if even with D. If if because

9. A well-chosen one of the following sentences is

A China is studying the establishment of juvenile courts in some mature large and medium-sized cities to further improve and perfect the juvenile justice system and improve the level of judicial protection for minors.

B. It is now recognized that the aurora is related to the large-scale interaction between the earth's upper atmosphere and the geomagnetic field on the one hand, and the high-speed charged particle flow emitted by the sun on the other hand, which is usually called the solar wind.

C China Yum! The brand decided to stop selling New Orleans roasted wing and New Orleans roasted chicken leg burger in all KFC restaurants in China from March 16, and destroy all remaining seasonings.

D the enactment of the Anti-Secession Law conforms to public opinion, which shows that all people in China, including 23 million compatriots in Taiwan Province Province, safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity and oppose the secession of Taiwan Province Province from China.

10. Please refer to the underlined parts in the following materials and choose two traditional festivals in China (such as Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Double Ninth Festival). ) to imitate sentences. Require the same number of words and similar sentence patterns.

The loess is yellow, and the generations in Jiangbei are simple and heavy; Clear water is clear, which is the carefree elegance of several generations in Jiangnan, rippling with thousands of years of scenery and elegance. Only in the Mid-Autumn Festival, Jiangnan Jiangbei, * * * enjoys the bright moon; Or on the Lantern Festival, a pot of glutinous rice balls will be boiled into a thousand years of sweetness and round and round.