Jade case element Xi[ Xin Qiji]
Thousands of trees bloom in the east night, and the stars fall like rain. The BMW carved cars are full of incense, the phoenix flute rings, the jade pot flashes, and the dragons and dragons dance together all night.
Moths, snow, willows, gold thread, laughter and incense are all gone. Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, dimly lit.
The east wind seems to blow away ten thousand blooming trees, like blowing off the stars in the sky, like a shower of stars. Gorgeous cars and BMWs come and go on the road, and all kinds of intoxicating aromas pervade the streets. Sweet music reverberates everywhere, work flies in the air like the wind blowing through the jade pot, and the colorful lights in the shape of ichthyosaurs churn in the lively night. Beautiful women wear bright ornaments on their heads, and their sparkling and colorful dresses sway in the crowd. They smiled and walked by with a faint fragrance. I looked for her a thousand times, but I couldn't find her. Inadvertently turned around and saw her standing in the depths of the light.
Jia Xuan's exquisiteness is vividly expressed in this word, but it is also extraordinarily graceful and feminine. In it, we can see the true meaning of life and the poet's innate open-mindedness and lofty sentiments. Jia Xuan's words are shocking. I think everyone who has experienced hardships and pains will have a strong * * * shock when reading Looking for him in the crowd. What a "thousand Baidu"! When you mumble to yourself, "I suddenly look back, but that person is in the dim light", you may burst into tears: it is the sublimation of the realm of life, and the feelings that have been saved for a long time have completely erupted! There is nothing more than the old saying, which will let you taste the history of time and the throbbing of the soul.
Appreciation of Yuan in Xin Qiji's Jade Case
Enjoy 1
There are countless words written on the Lantern Festival, but this one by Jia Xuan is not dispensable, that is, a hero. However, in fact, the last movie only exaggerated the lively scene, and there was nothing unique. Look at him writing Vajo, fix the lights. Writing "Star Rain" is full of flowing clouds and fireworks. If so, it is easy to imagine that it was the east wind that blew off the silver flowers of the fire tree in the Lantern Festival, which prompted the flowers to bloom. It not only blew away the snuff on the ground, but also blew off colorful stars from the sky like rain-fireworks were set off, which first rushed into the sky and then fell from the air, just like a meteor shower. Then write about horses and chariots, drum music, "jade pot", the fairyland where lights and moons meet, and write about folk artists' "social fire", which is very lively and dizzying. "Treasure", "sculpture", "phoenix" and "jade" are all beautiful words, which are always used to convey the atmosphere at night and cover the realm beyond pen and ink. Fortunately, there are these kind words, just to help. In short, when I said the word Jiaxuan, there was no unique victory in the first half. His wonderful pen, all began to see in the second half of the year.
The pen of the latter film is set at the back, so I won't go into details, especially for people. You see what he wrote at the beginning: these wandering girls are all shrouded in fog and clouds, covered with moths and snow willows unique to Yuanxiao. These wandering girls with heavy makeup walked and talked and laughed, passing by one by one. Only the smell of clothes is still floating in the dark. These beautiful people are not the people I care about. They only look for one among hundreds of people-but they can't find it. There is no hope. ..... Suddenly, my eyes lit up, and through the corner of the corner next to me, I clearly saw that it was her! It's her! Yes, she used to be in this cold place, but she hasn't come back yet. She seems to be waiting!
The moment I found that person was the condensation and sublimation of the spirit of life, and it was the inexplicable gratitude of Mingxi, but the poet was so capable that he turned it into a pen mark and an ink shadow and disappeared forever! It suddenly dawned on me that the lights, the moon, fireworks, flutes and ballroom dancing in the last film were all jubilant, and the beautiful women in the next film were originally designed for that person, but without this person, what's the point and interest? The affectionate reader can't help crying at this point.
This can't be said, but it has become a snake, destroying the beautiful realm of priceless happiness and bitter moments in life. However, after painting a snake, it is enough: scholars should not forget to note that the word "one night" has been written at the end of the last movie. Why? Guy has explained how long it took to find him, so when it comes to the next film, the lights are dim, he calls early and then responds from a distance. Fine pen and ink, bitter heart. Alas, critics all over the world often call Jia Xuan "bold" and "bold", as if he were a rough and strong man. Isn't it a delay for scholars?
Wang Jing 'an once quoted this word in "The Thorn on Earth", thinking that those who achieve great things must go through three realms, and Jiaxuan's realm is the third, that is, the ultimate highest realm. This special metaphor has nothing to do with literary appreciation. Mr. Wang has made it very clear that we will be in trouble if we don't work.
From the tone of words, the jade case is unique. It's originally a double tone, and the top and bottom films are the same. Only the second sentence of the first part has become a disjointed refrain, ups and downs. In the next film, there will be no such overlap. There are three sentences in a seven-character rhyme, which can be compared and changed, always according to the poet's meaning, but the trend of sentence arrangement is the same. Only after the comparison, can we force a warning sentence. There was also a He Zhu in the Northern Song Dynasty, and this meaning can be seen. (Zhou) According to
Appreciate II
Yuanxiao: The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the Shangyuan Festival, and this night is called Yuanxiao, also known as Yuanxiao and Yuanxiao. In ancient China, there was a custom of watching lanterns on the Lantern Festival. Jade pot: refers to the moon. Fish Dragon Dance: refers to dancing fish lanterns and dragon lanterns. This is a poem with a special purpose. The poet implicitly expresses his lofty aspirations and feelings by looking for a woman who hates excitement and enjoys loneliness. Liang Qichao's Selected Poems of Hu in the Art Museum said: "Those who feel sorry for themselves are lonely, and those who feel sad have no arms." Its experience is credible. The first film of the word "Zi" is a lively scene with bright lights and prosperous songs and dances in the West of Yuan Dynasty. "Thousands of trees bloom in the oriental night, and the stars are like rain." The first sentence is about lights, and the second sentence is about fireworks. On the night of Shangyuan, the city was full of lights, just like the spring breeze blew away thousands of flowers, and the fireworks went out all over the sky, just like the spring breeze blew away the stars. What a sea of lights, a world of fireworks, dazzling. "Flowers withered trees" and "stars like rain" not only describe the brilliance and beauty of the lights, but also give people a lively feeling and render the warm atmosphere of the festival. "Carving a car with BMW, full of fragrance" is to write about the prosperity of tourists. But the main purpose here is to render the atmosphere, so the author does not give a specific description of the tourists, but only outlines a sum from the overall impression. However, the sight of tourists like weaving and ladies like clouds is vividly on the paper; The last three sentences describe the joy of singing and dancing. On the night of the festival, there was a carnival scene, with gongs and drums everywhere, and people had a good time. "One Night's Fish Dragon Dance" is a scene in which people revel all night.
The next movie is about finding the right person. "Moth son snow willows, smile Ying Ying Dimfragrance. The women who "watch the lights and see the flowers" wear ornaments such as moths, snow willows and golden wisps on their heads, all dressed neatly and beautifully. Laughing all the way, they walked past the poet with a faint fragrance. Here, the author specially describes the tourists who watch the lights, which is also a supplement to the description in the previous movie "BMW Carving Cars with Incense". At the same time, the word "go" is also spreading in the dark to find the right person. Among the bustling tourists, he looked for and identified young girls and beautiful women passing by, but none of them were what he was looking for. So where is the right person he is looking for? " Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, dimly lit. "After thousands of searches, I finally found her in a dimly lit place. People revel and revel in the lively field, but she is outside the lively circle; Standing alone in the "dim light" fully shows the uniqueness and loneliness of "that person", describes the pain of searching, and the word "suddenly" describes the surprise after finding the right person. Here the author expresses the inner activities of the characters in implicit language. This word first used a lot of pen and ink to render the lively scene of Yuanxi, and finally suddenly turned to be cold and cheerless, forming a sharp contrast. This contrast not only creates a sharp contrast in the realm, deepens the artistic conception of the whole word, but also plays a very good role in strengthening and highlighting the characters. The more lively the lighting is, the more aloof and forgetful the person is, and the more different the customs and customs of the person are.
It is through this strong contrast that the whole word embodies a lonely, independent and isolated female image. The author wrote such a female image that refused to go with the flow and was indifferent to herself. Xin Qiji advocated the war of resistance and was repeatedly excluded, but he was determined and would rather live a lonely and idle life than go along with the capitulators. This word is an artistic reflection of his thoughts. "Looking for him in the crowd for thousands of Baidu, suddenly looking back, that person is there, the lights are dim" has been told. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Guowei said in "The Thorn on Earth" that these three sentences are also "the great achievements of ancient and modern times, the questioner of the university", and they must pass through three of the three realms, and take this as a metaphor. A learned person, a man of life, and an accomplished thing can only find something after going through the first realm and the second realm, and what they are looking for will often appear in unexpected places carelessly.
Appreciation 3
This poem "Jade Case". Yuan Xi is Xin Qiji's masterpiece. It takes the grand occasion of the Lantern Festival as a clue, and looks for lovers to set off the lonely and melancholy image of "that person", which shows the author's persistent pursuit of this image. The first half of the word is about the scenery of Yuan: a thousand trees are like sparks, like stars and rain; There are BMW carved cars wandering in the street, and Xiao Feng's voice is floating in the air; All kinds of lights spin and dance at night ... however, all this did not impress the author, who had no time to appreciate and linger in this lively and extraordinary scene; He wants to find his lover. Where is the lover? In the second half of the pen, the pen tip changed, and the scene was written to people: "moths, snow, willows, gold thread, laughter, fragrance." However, these beautiful women dressed in festive costumes are not what the author is looking for. He was extremely anxious: "Many people were looking for him", but he still couldn't find him. "Looking back suddenly", ah, I finally saw it clearly: it was "that man" standing in a lonely place with scattered lights! The word came to an abrupt end here, but the artistic conception created by the author with emotional pen was thought-provoking.
Some people may ask, why did "that person" not join the carnival, but was alone in the "dim light"? On the surface, this is a love story, however, it seems to have a deeper meaning. This word was written in the first or second year of Song Xichun. At that time, the strong enemy was under pressure and the national situation declined. However, the ruling class in the Southern Song Dynasty did not think about recovery. They are partial to the south of the Yangtze River and indulge in singing and dancing to whitewash peace. The author of a man of insight wants to make up for the sky, but he hates to ask for more happiness. He is full of passion, sadness and resentment, interwoven into this picture of looking for Yuan. When the country was in danger, the court only cared about stealing security, and the people were also "in distress." Who will worry about the country falling into turmoil? The author is looking for a bosom friend. Isn't the beauty who is not in the crowd of "moths and snow willows" but independent in the dim light, different from ordinary people and willing to be lonely the object that the author admires? At the same time, it is also a self-portrait of the author's hero who is useless and unwilling to go along with the poor. "Gentlemen can sigh for their intelligence. They were wrong about the country at that time. They didn't expect me to leave the river. No one is crying in the new pavilion. " (Lu You's Memories of Time Past) In this poem, the author expresses his feelings about the rise and fall of the country, criticizes the social reality, including the condemnation that "Zhu dances heavily, while the horse is fat and the bow is broken" (Lu You's Guan Shanyue), and the worry that "the adherents endure death and look back and cry several times tonight" (ibid.). It is "the metaphor of prosperity, graceful and logical, small in name and large in category" (Liu Xie's "The Carving of Long Quan in Literary Mind").
Yuan is unique in the use of "Bi Xing". Most predecessors used "Bi Xing" in lyrical or narrative descriptions, and took a certain part of a word as a happy word. For example, Su Shi's Ding Fengbo: "If you don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the forest, why don't you sing slowly?" Bamboo poles and shoes are lighter than horses. Who's scared? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life. The cold spring breeze woke me up and it was a little cold. The hillside is sloping, but it is pleasant. Looking back at the bleak land, rain or shine. " The author got caught in the rain on the road, which was a small incident. At that time, he was derogatory, and "a misty rain will last his life" was obviously moral, which included that he didn't care about the gains and losses of his position, could stand the hint of setbacks, and showed a life attitude of not avoiding the wind and rain and letting nature take its course. The word "rain" is a metaphor for the ups and downs of life, which has gone beyond the meaning of natural rain. But this is only a part of the whole article as a "Bi Xing" sustenance. "Jade Case Yuan" implies that the author entrusts a complete image composed of whole words. From the description of Yuan's grand occasion to the appearance of "that man", every sentence is about the person looking for Yuan, and the image itself is very complete. From this, the author pinned his feelings for the rise and fall of the country and his dissatisfaction with the real society. Chen Tingzhuo said: "The so-called depressed people are going to write first, which is about the feelings of complaining about their husbands and thinking about their wives and feeling lonely." All the indifference of friendship and the drifting of life experience can be found in every grass and tree. And it will be looming, want to show it, repeatedly lingering, and finally not telling the truth. The tall physique of bandits also shows their rough temperament. "(White Zhai) this song" Jade Case Yuan "is such a masterpiece.
"Cultivating plants, birds and animals to see righteousness" (Kong Ying Da's Justice in Shi Mao) is a traditional technique in China's classical poetry since The Book of Songs. Before Xin Qiji, most poets quoted natural scenery to see their ideas. For example, the Su Ci mentioned above is based on misty rain. But "Yuan" is about finding a lover on the night of Yuan. It may be influenced by Qu Yuan's search for lost women in Fu Fei, but it spread from Qu Yuan's wandering world to the world. By describing an ordinary trivial matter in real life, Xin Qiji created the realm of "covering everything with faith" (Weng Fanggang's verve theory), which not only expanded the scope of "Bi Xing", but also enriched the expressive power of Ci. In Yuan, the poet described the lively scene of the festival night and the process of "he" painstakingly looking for a lover, but it came to an abrupt end when he accidentally found a lover, but his feelings for "he" and "that person" were "inconsistent". This leaves readers with a broad imagination. The realm of ci transcends the description of specific events and reaches the height of "all-encompassing", which not only shows the poet's complex feelings incisively and vividly, but also enables different appreciators to get different feelings, that is, "without saying a word, it is romantic" (Si Kongtu's poems).
Wang Guowei listed "looking for him all over the world, but when I look back, I can't see him, where people are, and the lights are dim" as the third realm that "the great cause of ancient and modern times, the university questioner" must go through, which also shows the characteristics of the word "yuan" The artistic charm of a literary masterpiece often lies not only in the appeal of the artistic image it creates, but also in its rich association and profound enlightenment beyond the image. Wang Guowei associated the word "Yuan Xi" with the realm of learning, which was certainly unexpected by Xin Qiji. Kuang Zhouyi said in Xiang Haitang Pavilion Thorn that Xin Jiaxuan's beauty is in his bones, but his thickness is in his spirit, which is really insightful. After reading the poem Jade Box Yuan, people will be fascinated and learn profound philosophy from it, which just shows the rich connotation of Xin Qiji's ci and the profound skill of Xin Qiji's ci.