Idiom pronunciation: déy wàng xíng
Idiom explanation: form: skeleton refers to its own existence. I can't control my joy; People who lose their normal state and describe shallowness forget the attitude they should hold when they make small achievements.
The origin of the idiom: Biography of Ruan Ji in the Book of Jin: "Being addicted to alcohol can make trouble, be good at playing the piano, be proud of it and forget it."
Degree of common use: common idioms
Feeling * * * color: derogatory idiom
Idiom usage: continuous action; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; derogatory sense
Idiom structure: related idioms
Generation time: ancient idioms
Idiom pronunciation: yes, it can't be pronounced as "d ě"; You can't say "yes" either.
Synonyms: get carried away, complacent, arrogant
Antonym: despair and depression
Example of Idiom: He can't help but get carried away when he connects the section chief with the section chief. (Lao She's Four Generations under One Family, 32)
2. Idiom name: Clap your hands and laugh
Idiom pronunciation: f ǔ zh ǔ ng d à xi ao
Idiom definition: clap your hands: clap your hands. Clap your hands and laugh to describe being very happy.
The origin of the idiom: "A false story about the new world" written by Liu Yiqing, a Song Dynasty man in the Southern Dynasties: "A woman put a gauze fan on her hand and laughed with both hands, saying,' I firmly doubt that I am an old slave!'" "
Degree of common use: common idioms
Feeling * * * color: neutral idiom
Idiom usage: continuous action; As predicates and clauses; Express inner happiness
Idiom structure: related idioms
Generation time: ancient idioms
Idiom pronunciation: Fu, can't be pronounced as "wú".
Synonym: jump with joy
Antonym: heartbreak
Idiom example: He was so happy that he couldn't help clapping his hands and laughing.
3. Idiom name: Cheer for joy
Pronunciation of idioms
Idiom explanation: jumping around like a sparrow with joy. Describe happiness.
The origin of the idiom: Zhuang Zhou's Zhuangzi in the Air: "The HarmonyOS system will travel happily."
Traditional idiom: joy and joy
Degree of common use: common idioms
Feeling * * * color: a commendatory term.
Usage of idioms: combination; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; Include praise
Idiom structure: combined idioms
Generation time: ancient idioms
Idiom pronunciation: Yue, can't be pronounced "Yao".
Synonym: ecstatic, jubilant.
Antonym: pull a long face and feel sad.
Example of Idiom: When the news came that China women's volleyball team won the world championship again, the students cheered at once.
4. Idiom name: Laughter.
Idiom pronunciation: ch m4ch m 4 n rá né rxiao ao
Idiom explanation: suddenly: smile. Laugh happily.
The origin of the idiom: Zhuangzi Sheng Da: "Huan Gong ... smiles."
Traditional idiom: laugh, however.
Feeling * * * color: neutral idiom
Idiom usage: as a predicate; Finger smile
Idiom structure: more formal idioms
Generation time: ancient idioms
Synonym: sudden smile
Example of idiom: Feng Ming Menglong's Biography of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (2 1): "Huan Gong smiled, but he stood up and said,' This is what I saw!'" " "
5. Idiom name: merrily merrily.
Idiom pronunciation: Hu ā Hu ā n ti ā n x ǐ dǐ
Idiom explanation: describe very happy, very happy.
The origin of the idiom: The third fold of the second volume of Wang Shifu's The West Chamber in the Yuan Dynasty: "Then I saw him happy and was willing to listen to his orders."
Traditional idiom: merrily merrily.
Degree of common use: common idioms
Feeling * * * color: a commendatory term.
Usage of idioms: combination; As predicate, attribute and adverbial; Include praise
Idiom structure: combined idioms
Generation time: ancient idioms
The idiom "de" cannot be pronounced as "de".
Synonym: ecstasy
Antonyms: the pain of skin, the sorrow of heart and the sorrow of face.
Example of idiom: Just now, the second daughter came out of the old lady's room, and she was not as happy as before. She called Pinger and mumbled something. (Cao Qingxue Qin's Dream of Red Mansions, back to 67)
2. What are the following words describing happiness in classical Chinese?
"Beauty"-the beauty of a wife is personal. -"The Warring States Policy and Qi Ce"
"goodness"-what it does is good, and I will do it; I will correct those evil people. -"Zuo zhuan"
"Addiction"-I was addicted to learning when I was young. -Song Ming Lian's Preface to Dongyang
"Good"-it is good to practice martial arts from an early age. -Qing Xu ke "Qing paper money and war"
"Yue"-scholars are bosom friends, and women are pleased with themselves. -Sima Qian's "Report to Ren Shao Qing"
"Happy"-Gai Confucius is late and happy. -"Historical Records Tian Duan Family"
"Jia"-Jia, good also. -"Shuo Wen"
"Love"-love your son and choose a teacher to teach him. -Teacher Tang Hanyu's theory
"Envy"-It is better to go home and weave a web than to live by the river. -"Huai Nanzi said Xun Lin"
"Le"-you swim in the sea and enjoy it, but what about the minister who has a picture of the country? -"Everything is wrong, ten years"
"Huan"-Huan, Le also. -"Shuo Wen"
Xing, look at his excitement! -A Dream of Red Mansions
"Pleasure"-the heart is happy. -Biography of Historical Records and Sima Xiangru
"Mu"-the desire of the giant room. -"Mencius Zhang Wan"
"Praise"-General Lu said: "I never dare not praise the gift." -"The Biography of Qin Shihuang"
No, I think there are still some.
3. In ancient China, the sentence describing happiness was 1, while "Zheng Guofeng Qin Feng Yan" was anonymous in the pre-Qin period.
Besides, you can enjoy yourself. Wizards and women, benefiting qi and teasing, feed them a spoonful of medicine.
On the other side of the river is a good place. It is lively and spacious. Men and women go shopping together and play jokes on each other, giving peony a long expression.
2, "Xiaoya Luming Literature"-the pre-Qin anonymous.
Playing the harp and piano, playing music, enjoying joy and laughter. I have good wine and good wine, and I have dinner guests in my heart.
Play the harp, play the piano, enjoy yourself and laugh. I have delicious and mellow wine to entertain guests.
3. After graduation-the suburb of Meng in Tang Dynasty
In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day.
In the spring breeze, I proudly rode a fast horse and traveled all over the famous gardens of Chang 'an in one day with the same list of literati.
4. Bodhisattva melts flowers, the moon and the sun like water-Zhang Xiaoxiang in Song Dynasty.
The night is long and lonely, the dew is thick and the flowers are clear, and the heart is carefree and happy.
The night is long and silent, the dew is wet and thick, and the flowers are fresh. I am carefree and happy alone.
5. Children of Nanling entered Beijing-Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Calling the boys to stew yellow chicken for me, the children shouted my cotton cloth with a smile.
I shouted at the little servant, stew yellow chicken and pour white wine for me. The children laughed and made noise, which made my clothes dirty.
4. What words in classical Chinese express the meaning of happiness? Happy, crazy, vertical, etc. Look at Du Fu's "The banks of the Yellow River were recaptured by the imperial army".
The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.
Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.
On a green spring day, I began to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .
Proud. Look at Li Bai's Into the Wine
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Meng Jiao's poem After Graduation
"The spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and you can see Chang 'an flowers in one day. "
Suddenly, I remembered the sentence "You need to get drunk when singing during the day and start my home in green spring". Ha ha!
"Yue, Huan" and so on are commonly used in ancient Chinese, similar to modern Chinese ... with few changes, only some commonly used words.
The classical Chinese about reading happiness is biting.
A hole was drilled in the wall to get light from the neighbor's house.
Reading with the light of fireflies in bags or the reflected light of snow-pursuing knowledge under difficult conditions
Cock crow and practice sword-diligence and self-discipline
Reading China's ancient poems again during the holiday reminds me of the rich culture of China, and reminds me of a sentence said by the famous scholar Ji Xianlin: A country cannot do without natural science and engineering technology, but it can't do without science and technology. We should pay more attention to our own cultural traditions and cultivate the humanistic quality of the younger generation. In order to fill the blank of humanistic quality education in China and realize the desire of cultivating the next generation with sound personality, our primary and secondary school teachers can't leave precious resources unused in the process of quality education for their children, that is, ancient poems.
Although Mr. Ji left us not long ago, his thoughts have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Read the ancient poems again and feel the same way with Mr. Ji. The value of ancient poetry lies in carrying forward the culture of the Chinese nation. What a nation needs is a cohesion of spiritual strength. If you lose your cultural foundation in the process of entering the new century, you will have deviations. The ancient poetry is the crystallization of China traditional culture, such as the essence of Tang poetry and Song poetry, Song Yuan and Wei and Jin articles. In our real life, some children know about the Internet and football, but they can't recite a few ancient poems and lack a basic understanding of their own nation and culture. In the long run, it is not conducive to the promotion of the national spirit. After going abroad, some primary and middle school students chat with foreign friends. People know China's Confucius, Yijing and Laozi, but they don't know what they are talking about. Ancient poetry is the carrier of China culture. Reading ancient poems is a way for children to understand national culture and accept the influence of excellent culture. Reading more ancient poems is conducive to cultivating sentiment, strengthening self-cultivation and enriching thoughts.
I think the value of ancient poetry lies in that it can broaden people's horizons and purify people's hearts. Ancient poems mainly show the poet's concern for all things in the universe, including the pursuit of beautiful things and the denunciation of ugly reality. If we recite Meng Haoran's "I wake up in this beautiful spring morning, and birds are singing all around" and Wang Zhihuan's "You have broadened your horizons by three hundred miles". Take it to the next level ",in this sonorous and melodious, blurted out, what we realize is people's concern for natural life and a state of mind stretching. I remember when one of my children was reading Compassionate Farmers, she asked me inexplicably: "If you plant a millet in spring, you will reap 10,000 seeds in autumn", does it mean a bumper harvest of grain? I told him that your understanding was correct. But the child said to himself more confusedly: Why did the farmer starve to death again? I'll give it a nudge here at once, and the children will understand all kinds of contradictions in the feudal society before.
While reading ancient poems, we can also learn a lot about history, geography and culture, which broadens our horizons. Take a sentence from Du Mu's "Crossing Huaqing Palace": Chang 'an looks back at the embroidered pile, and the top of the mountain opens a thousand doors. As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. When children read this, we can tell them that the first two short sentences are about rich and severe palace weather, so children feel a cultural scene of ancient society. In order to let children know that it is ingenious and profound to expose the extravagance of Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty, some geographical and historical knowledge, such as "Chang 'an is the imperial capital of the Tang Dynasty, litchi is produced in the southern region, and Yang Guifei is the four beauties of ancient times", will also be very strong in children's memory. Another example is Du Mu's Red Cliff, Bo Qinhuai, Jiang Nanchun, which I think is very well written and is undoubtedly a good comprehensive textbook of history, politics and literature. In ancient Chinese, after reading and reciting Confucius' quotations, we can easily find that we have broadened our horizons, broadened our minds and thought deeper and further.