Several imperial tombs were excavated in the Qing Dynasty. It should be clear to all that the Qing Dynasty was the closest feudal dynasty to our modern times. When it comes to the imperial tomb, the first thing that many people think of is the valuable funerary objects. Let's find out how many imperial tombs were dug in the Qing Dynasty.

Several 1 Qing tombs were dug in the imperial tombs of the Qing Dynasty, and five emperors of the Qing Dynasty were buried, namely Shunzhi, Kangxi, Qianlong, Xianfeng and Tongzhi. From 1928 to 1945, the Qing tombs were looted many times, and all four imperial tombs were stolen, but only one was unscathed and safe. Why on earth is this? Let's see which emperor's tomb was stolen first.

1, Kangxi Jingling. 1928, the ground building was seriously damaged, and the timber was transported away by bandit Ma Futian. 1In August, 945, local bandits robbed the underground palace, and the "Kowloon Jade Cup" was priceless. The last six felons paraded through the streets in the city and were taken to the monument in Jingling for execution. Tian Laoqi, who stole the "Jiulong Jade Cup", gave the baby a life.

2. Qianlong Yuling. 1928, Sun Dianying stole the underground palace, looted all the treasures and destroyed Gan Long's bones. Gan Long's skull was finally found in the Qing Dynasty, and it was collected again before being put back in the coffin.

3. Xianfeng Dingling. 1945, Jinzhong, the former thief Ma Futian's men, led people to bomb the underground palace. Because there was water in the underground palace, the bandits made a bamboo chop with a big plaque and two rosewood doors, put it in front of the coffins of Xianfeng and Saskatchewan, jumped on the coffin, waved a sharp axe, split the coffin, lifted the body and looted the funerary objects.

4. Tongzhi Hui Ling. 1945, the subordinate king of the former bandit Ma Futian led the bandit into the underground palace, snatched all the gold, silver and jewels, and found them with Queen Arut. Five years later, Wang was executed.

There are five imperial tombs in the East Mausoleum of Qing Dynasty. Kangxi, Qianlong, Xianfeng and Tongzhi were all stolen. Why wasn't the Xiaoling Mausoleum of Shunzhi stolen? Are grave robbers merciful? Not at all. The secret that the mausoleum of Emperor Shunzhi was not stolen is hidden in a jar. What jar? Urn.

Shunzhi was the only emperor in Dongling, Qing Dynasty who was buried after cremation. There are few underground palaces in Xiaoling, or they can't be called underground palaces. Only one urn was preserved in Shunzhi, and there were no funerary objects. In the urn, there is nothing but ashes. Grave robbers are not stupid. They all know that. It's no use trying to break the jar, so don't bother.

How many tombs were dug in the Qing Dynasty? Do you know how many graves have been stolen?

Compared with the imperial tombs in Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, the imperial tombs in Qing Dynasty are very unlucky. Five of the nine imperial tombs in the pass were stolen, three in the Qing Dynasty, three outside the pass, the Qing Dongling Mausoleum and the Qing Xiling Mausoleum.

1925, Sun Dianying stole the Yuling Mausoleum, which was the mausoleum of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty and the Ding Dong Mausoleum of Cixi. This was the first time that the imperial mausoleum of the Qing Dynasty was stolen.

1938, during the Guangxu period of Qing Xiling, a group of unknown bandits stole chongling, and chongling was the only stolen imperial tomb in Qing Xiling.

1945, a group of unknown grave robbers stole all the tombs of the Qing Dongling except the Xiaoling Mausoleum in Shunzhi (note all, including the tombs of concubines and princesses, *** 100), and all the tombs of the Qing Dongling were stolen.

Then there is the imperial tomb. Why are so many tombs of the Qing Dynasty stolen?

First, racial reasons.

The phrase "expelling Tatars and restoring China" was put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 1905. Since the Qing Dynasty entered the Central Plains as a minority regime, many Han Chinese have been hostile to the Qing Dynasty. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty became the target of public criticism by betraying the country for peace and ceding land for compensation.

It is said that when Sun Dianying robbed the Qing Tomb, it was because his ancestors were killed by the Qing Dynasty, so Sun Dianying held a grudge against the Qing Dynasty. There is no way to verify the truth of this matter, but the reasons why the Qing tombs are mostly excavated and arranged by the state are real.

Second, the geographical location is remote, and there are many warlords and bandits around.

Compared with the Ming Tombs, the Qing Tombs are relatively remote. Qing Dongling is located in a mountainous area called Malanyu in Zunhua, Hebei Province, and Qing Xiling is located at the foot of Yongning Mountain in Yixian, Hebei Province. Both tombs are 0/20km away from Beijing/Kloc-and far from Beijing, so they can be regarded as backcountry at that time.

The remote location led to the extremely poor security around the mausoleum. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, it was in a period of warlord scuffle, and warlords scuffled.

1928, Sun Dianying who stole the tomb was a small warlord stationed near Malanyu at that time. In their view, the mausoleum of the Qing Dynasty is a cornucopia. Stealing the tomb has military expenses, which allows him to recruit soldiers, expand the army and strengthen his own strength. This is also the starting point of grave robbery in Sun Dianying.

Generally speaking, the imperial tomb of Qing Dynasty is indeed an ill-fated imperial tomb compared with that of Yuan and Ming Dynasties.

How many tombs were dug in the Qing Dynasty? How many tombs were there in Qing Dynasty?

The Qing Dynasty was the last feudal dynasty in the history of China. Speaking of its royal cemetery, many people will think of Qing Dongling and Qing Xiling. So how many imperial tombs are there in this feudal dynasty that ruled China for more than 200 years?

Since the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, * * * has produced 10 emperors. Except the last emperor Puyi, the other nine emperors built their own tombs, which were located in the Qing Dongling Mausoleum and the Qing Xiling Mausoleum. There are five emperors' mausoleums in the East Mausoleum of Qing Dynasty, namely, the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the emperor shunzhi, the Jingling Mausoleum of Emperor Kangxi, the Yuling Mausoleum of Emperor Qianlong, the Dingling Mausoleum of Emperor Xianfeng and the Huiling Mausoleum of Emperor Tongzhi. There were also five emperors' tombs in Qing Dynasty, namely Tailing in Yong Zhengdi, Changling in Jiaqing, Muling in Daoguang and chongling in Guangxu.

Some people may ask why this is the tomb of the Four Emperors. Of course, there is also Emperor Puyi here. Although he doesn't have a mausoleum, it is also considered as the graveyard of the emperor. Aren't these still two cemeteries? We can't forget the ancestral graves of the Qing emperors.

In fact, in addition to the Qing Dongling Mausoleum and the Qing Xiling Mausoleum, there is also a royal cemetery in the Qing Dynasty, that is, three ancestral graves built in Shengjing, Liaoning before the Qing Dynasty made Beijing its capital. These three ancestral graves are called the "Three Tombs of Shengjing", which are the Fuling of Nurhachi, the founder of the royal family, the Zhaoling of Huang Taiji, Timur, Fuman, Jue Chang 'an, Tucker, his father, Lipton and Tacha, the six ancestors of Nurhachi.

The Three Mausoleums of Shengjing, Dongling and Xiling in Qing Dynasty constitute a group of tombs system in Qing Dynasty, which condenses the history of Qing Dynasty.

Was the tomb of the Qing Dynasty stolen?

As the last feudal dynasty in China, the royal tombs of the Qing Dynasty are also very spectacular. Except the last emperor Puyi, the other eleven emperors in the Qing Dynasty basically had their own tombs. These tombs are located in Shenyang in the northeast and Tangshan in Hebei. Shenyang is the mausoleum of two emperors, Nuerhachi and Huang Taiji, before the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, and Tangshan is the mausoleum of nine emperors after the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, which is divided into two tombs.

After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Sun Dianying, a warlord stationed here, stole the tombs of Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Qianlong. After the end of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the tombs of several other emperors in the Qing Tombs were also stolen by local bandits. But only the emperor shunzhi's Xiaoling Mausoleum was not stolen. Why?

First of all, this question should start with the death of the emperor shunzhi. As the first emperor after entering Qing Dynasty, Shunzhi ascended the throne at an early age. Later, when his uncle Dourgen died, he came to power. Shunzhi could have been a wise king, but he died suddenly at the age of 22. In this regard, the Qing Dynasty declared that the emperor shunzhi died of illness, but later generations rumored that the emperor shunzhi did not really die of illness, but went to become a monk.

So the emperor shunzhi's mausoleum, the Qing Xiaoling Mausoleum, has no the emperor shunzhi's body. What's in the coffin is just a dragon robe. Therefore, those grave robbers in later generations thought that Xiaoling was just a cenotaph, and there should not be many funerary objects in it. It takes a lot of effort to steal the imperial tomb. In order to maximize the benefits, thieves did not steal the imperial tomb of Shunzhi.

Secondly, the emperor shunzhi ascended the throne in 1643, and the Qing Dynasty entered the customs only the following year. For the emperor shunzhi, ten years in office, he has been destroying the remnants of Nanming, so war is the most important thing in his time. At this time, the economy of the Qing dynasty was also in short supply. You know, Xiaoling Mausoleum itself was built by robbing Peter to pay Paul, and many raw materials were demolished by buildings in Beihai. Even the imperial tomb has been built so hard, not to mention the rich funerary objects.

Finally, before he died, the emperor shunzhi decreed that everything should be simple, and all gold, silver and literary works should be kept. Although the emperor shunzhi ascended the throne of the Qing emperor from an ignorant child, the emperor shunzhi, as a monarch, made great contributions to the unified Qing dynasty, among which the greatest contribution was the reuse of Han officials, especially Hong Chengchou, the governor of Hebei and Liaoning before the Ming Dynasty.

Before he died, the emperor shunzhi sent a letter about his guilt, in which he counted some mistakes during his reign, but there was no merit. For this testamentary edict, many people think it was written by Xiaozhuang, because it was scolded by her mother in tone. Another point is that the emperor shunzhi was the only emperor who used cremation among so many emperors in Qing Dynasty, so all funeral ceremonies became very simple.

Generally speaking, compared with the extravagant Cixi and the ambitious Qianlong, the emperor shunzhi's Qing Dynasty was still very poor, and whether the emperor shunzhi's true identity was in Xiaoling was still a mystery. So it is much safer for grave robbers to dig other graves.