Current location - Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics Network - Jewelry brand - Why did the American tycoon refuse to return the 800 million pearls buried with Cixi?
Why did the American tycoon refuse to return the 800 million pearls buried with Cixi?
Cixi experienced five wars of aggression against China by western powers from 1840 to 1900. Although she is a woman, she is one of the few women who have been in power for a long time. She was cruel when she was listening to politics, but her political skills were extremely capable, and she was very good at maintaining the balance between nobles and courtiers to ensure her absolute authority. The Qing dynasty also ruined her because she extended her life span for ten years.

Emperor Guangxu died in 1908, leaving no children. Cixi chose Puyi, the son of Aisingiorro Zai Feng, as the emperor, and she became the empress dowager. However, only one day later, 1908 1 15, Cixi died in a funeral hall in Zhongnanhai. Buried in the Dingdong Mausoleum of Putuo Valley.

During the dictatorship of Cixi, she amassed a lot of money. After her death, she also brought these things to the ground. The jade, pearls, jadeite and agate in it are priceless. Even her coffin is made of golden nanmu, and the most valuable thing is a luminous pearl in her mouth. At that time, it was worth 10.8 million silver, and now the market value is 800 million!

It is said that this night pearl originally came from India, but it was transferred to Afghanistan after the war. At that time, the national strength of the Qing Dynasty was strong, and the vassal states wanted to present treasures to China. So when the Afghan envoys came to pay tribute, they sent this luminous pearl to the emperor Qianlong, and later it belonged to the royal family of the Qing Dynasty. It was not until later that it was collected by Cixi as a funerary object. When this night pearl is separated, it is two transparent and dull pearls. When it is closed, it is a round pearl, emitting green cold light. At night, you can see the head within a hundred steps, which is very clear.

But the tomb of Cixi was soon bombed by Sun Dianying, and he ransacked it. The pearl of the night also reached the hands of Sun Dianying. At that time, the Qing royal family and Puyi wanted to crusade against Sun Dianying and get back the jewels, but Sun Dianying took the stolen jewels everywhere to please the dignitaries at that time, and the Pearl of the Night was given to Song Meiling, so the matter went away, and Sun Dianying was finally spared and even promoted all the way.

Song Meiling liked the Night Pearl very much, but what was in the dead man's mouth was taboo in her heart, so she divided it into two halves and put it on her shoes. However, after the Kuomintang left the mainland, the two halves of the Night Pearl on Song Meiling's shoes were gone.

It turned out that after Chiang Kai-shek's defeat, in order to get enough money, the Chiang couple just wanted to buy it and promised to provide them with investment, weapons and oil, so they sold it to the then American tycoon Rockefeller. Rockefeller is not an ordinary wealthy businessman, but an "oil king" in charge of American oil. He also owns his own private museum.

So the night pearl is still in the Rockefeller family's hands and cannot be returned to China. In addition to this luminous pearl, the luminous pearl on Cixi's phoenix crown is also very famous, and four of them once lived in the folk. Originally, these four were used by Cixi to please the western powers, but Wang Xing, the maid in charge of affairs at that time, had selfish desires and hid. They were discovered in 1964, but only the size of longan.

Although it is because of the selfish desires of ladies-in-waiting, it is a good thing to indirectly save China's cultural relics from falling into the hands of foreigners.