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What is ebony?
Question 1: What is ebony? What's the role? Ebony is the "gloomy wood" as the saying goes. It is not a kind of wood, but a general term for many kinds of wood. The formation of ebony has a long history, which is due to the fact that plants such as camphor tree, locust tree, willow tree and nanmu are buried underground and formed under the high pressure and hypoxia environment for thousands of years. The formation process of ebony is so long, so what is the function of ebony?

First, ward off evil spirits and pray. Ebony is a kind of spiritual wood with unique aura, which can remove unclean things and play a role in calming the nerves. Therefore, ebony products are often regarded as sacred objects to ward off evil spirits, eliminate disasters and ensure peace.

Second, deodorization and anticorrosion. As we all know, carbon has adsorbability, which can adsorb faithful odor and water vapor in the air. Nowadays, people often use carbon to eliminate the odor in the refrigerator. Ebony has been carbonized for thousands of years, which naturally has strong adsorption, can absorb the odor and moisture in the air, and has the effects of anticorrosion, deodorization and air purification.

Third, decorative supplies. Ebony has been buried underground for a long time. After tens of thousands of years of high pressure and hypoxia, it has the characteristics of hard texture, delicate touch, corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and never fades. It can be used to make various handicrafts such as jewelry, furniture, sculpture, etc. It can be used for keeping fresh, deodorizing and refreshing the air, and can also be used for appreciation and collection.

-Fourth, medicinal value. Li Shizhen recorded the medicinal value of ebony in Compendium of Materia Medica: "ebony tastes sweet, salty, flat and detoxifies, and also treats cholera and vomits dysentery. Take the crumbs and grind them into powder, and take them with warm wine." Ebony will give off a delicate fragrance, which can make people feel refreshed and happy if you smell it often.

Above, I briefly introduced the function of ebony, hoping to help you understand ebony. The ancients said that "a box of jewels is not as good as ebony". Ebony has unique properties and functions and is loved by many Tibetan friends. At the same time, ebony is a non-renewable resource, so it has unique collection value.

Question 2: What is ebony? What is the value of ebony? How to identify ebony ebony (dark wood) has both the elegance of wood and the charm of stone, and is known as "Oriental Shenmu" and "plant mummy". Earthquakes, floods and mudslides bury all plants and creatures on the ground in low-lying places such as ancient riverbeds. Some trees buried in mud have been carbonized for thousands of years under the conditions of hypoxia and high pressure under the action of bacteria and other microorganisms, forming ebony, so it is also called "carbonized wood". Ebony was used to ward off evil spirits in past dynasties, making handicrafts, Buddha statues and amulet pendants. The ancients said, "A house with half an ebony is better than a box of treasures." .

Modern ebony is a kind of mahogany. Ebony commonly mentioned in the timber market refers to black African ebony and African ebony, which is a kind of tree species and belongs to the national mahogany standard.

Ebony value: Guangdong Tieli ebony (dark wood) has many cracks, generally only small handicrafts are made, and few large pieces of furniture are circulated; Its value is determined by the following factors: wood, tree species, thickness, carbonization degree, external pricing, whether it is sun-dried (stable after drying), color (common in black, rare in Jin Sinan), crack size, available value, etc. This should be considered from all aspects. (Generally, it costs 20,000 ~ 80,000 yuan/ton, but there is no specific standard for processing it into works of art ... Ebony bracelets are quoted on Taobao 180 yuan/piece). Another Compendium of Materia Medica records: heavy wood, smell: sweet, salty, flat and non-toxic. Indications: It can detoxify cholera and vomit. Grind sawdust into powder and take it with warm wine; It also has the effect of expelling wind and removing dampness. One reason why ebony was particularly precious in ancient times was that there were few large-scale infrastructure projects in ancient times, abundant rivers (not as dry as now), and lack of large-scale excavation and hoisting equipment, dredging ships and so on. Therefore, there are fewer black trees that can be found and shipped back, which is the first precious; Secondly, the characteristics of dark wood formation doomed that it was difficult to find a large area of wood in the past, and the environment such as temperature and humidity changed greatly without the formation environment, and it was easy to crack due to improper storage, which affected the utilization rate, so it was also very precious; Finally, what is more precious in traditional culture is that it has been buried underground for thousands of years without decay, and it is spiritual, which can ward off evil spirits and accept blessings. General furniture production also needs a good piece of aniseed, so furniture made of dark wood is particularly precious in terms of material consumption demand, maintenance and traditional culture. (not to mention, someone has specially fired it. ) Because ebony is a non-renewable resource, the development amount is less and less, and some natural ebony artworks have certain collection value.

How to identify ebony;

Ebony has been in a special physical environment for a long time, and its color is mostly black and red (such as ancient Toona sinensis, which was buried underground for more than 3,000 years), or black and yellow (such as ancient Nanmu, which has been buried underground for more than 4,000 years), black and green (such as Nanmu), and there are also gradient colors; Most of the original ancient trees of ebony are Toona sinensis, Phoebe bournei, Cymbidium, Liu Ma, Cinnamomum camphora and Sorbus pohuashanensis. Not all ancient trees can be turned into ebony, and not all ebony is black, or black is ebony. For example, ebony produced in India and Myanmar and persimmon trees, diesel ebony and chicken wings in China are all black modern wood. The real ebony was formed in a specific anoxic environment. Because wood itself contains natural preservatives such as eucalyptus oil, it can be buried deep for thousands of years without rotting. The age and value of ebony can only be determined by experts' experience and scientific means such as carbon 14 isotope detection.

I hope I can help you ~

Question 3: What is ebony? Ebony is the common name of Sichuan ebony, not the living ebony on the African continent. The natural variation of celestial bodies in ancient Sichuan is that from 2000 to 10000 years ago, all plants and creatures on the ground were buried in low-lying places such as ancient river beds by earthquakes, floods and mudslides. Some trees buried in the soil are formed by carbonization for thousands or even tens of thousands of years under the conditions of hypoxia and high pressure and under the action of microorganisms such as bacteria, so they are also called "carbonized wood". News _ Content The magical Sanxingdui ebony, like the world-famous Sanxingdui cultural relics, is a precious heritage of Sichuan people, an important part of ancient Shu civilization, and is known as a living fossil. Ebony is the common name of Sichuan ebony, not the living ebony on the African continent. The natural variation of celestial bodies in ancient Sichuan is that from 2000 to 10000 years ago, all plants and creatures on the ground were buried in low-lying places such as ancient river beds by earthquakes, floods and mudslides. Some trees buried in the soil are formed by carbonization for thousands or even tens of thousands of years under the conditions of hypoxia and high pressure and under the action of microorganisms such as bacteria, so they are also called "carbonized wood". Ebony is mainly distributed in four major rivers and their tributaries in Sichuan. Many ebony lovers have taken samples for carbon 14 isotope determination, and most ebony dates from more than 2,000 years ago to 40,000 years ago. It can be seen that ebony has experienced vicissitudes and suffered from various natural external and internal forces, making its natural form weird, simple, elegant and graceful. It is no wonder that foreigners are amazed as "Oriental Shenmu" after visiting. The ancient riverbed near Sanxingdui is one of the most concentrated producing areas of ebony. According to charcoal 14 of the inspection center of China Geo University, ebony is 3,200 years old. My ebony collection is only 10 km away from Sanxingdui. There are many kinds of ebony, including: willow, green bar tree, camphor tree, nanmu (Phoebe bournie and Phoebe nei), Toona sinensis, red bean bin, coriaria, willow, phellodendron amurense, Sophora japonica and sandalwood. Generally, ebony can be formed by tree species with fragrance and bactericidal properties. A big ebony tree with a diameter of 3 meters was also found in Mianyuanhe area of Deyang City, which shows how beautiful and spectacular the ancient ecological environment is. Ebony is hard, mostly brown-black, black-red, gold and yellow-brown. Its section is smooth and the wood grain is fine, which can be polished to mirror brightness. Some ebony trees are similar in nature to rosewood. It never fades, does not rot, does not produce insects, and is an ideal material for making works of art and antique furniture. Archaeologists deciphered the mystery of a large number of ivory unearthed in Sanxingdui by restoring the living environment at that time with Samsung ebony. It is the spirituality of ebony that the teachers in the Palace Museum decided that ebony has a remarkable function of promoting blood circulation and prolonging life. Shu people regard it as a treasure to ward off evil spirits and receive happiness. Because ebony is a non-renewable resource, the development amount is less and less, and some natural ebony artworks are of great collection value. Description: ebony, ebony. Smell: sweet, salty, flat and nontoxic. Indications: It can detoxify cholera and vomit. Grind the sawdust into powder and serve it with warm wine.

Question 4: What is ebony? Wood thousands of years ago. Ebony (dark wood) has both the elegance of wood and the charm of stone, and is known as "Oriental Shenmu" and "plant mummy". Earthquakes, floods and mudslides bury all plants and creatures on the ground in low-lying places such as ancient riverbeds. Some trees buried in mud have been carbonized for thousands of years under the conditions of hypoxia and high pressure under the action of bacteria and other microorganisms, forming ebony, so it is also called "carbonized wood". Ebony was used to ward off evil spirits in past dynasties, making handicrafts, Buddha statues and amulet pendants. The ancients said, "A house with half an ebony is better than a box of treasures." .

Modern ebony is a kind of mahogany. Ebony commonly mentioned in the timber market refers to black African ebony and African ebony, which is a kind of tree species and belongs to the national mahogany standard.

Question 5: What is ebony and why is it so valuable? Ebony, also known as ebony, is formed when trees are buried in an oxygen-deficient environment for sudden natural reasons, and it usually takes thousands of years to form. Ebony has special functions such as insect prevention, fire prevention and mildew prevention. Ebony has a high value, but there are great differences among different tree species. At present, the best is nanmu, which costs hundreds of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yuan a ton. The price difference in Liu Ma is several thousand yuan, and sometimes no one buys it.

Question 6: What kind of tree is ebony? Ebony is not a tree. Ebony (dark wood) has both the elegance of wood and the charm of stone, and is known as "Oriental Shenmu" and "plant mummy". Earthquakes, floods and mudslides bury all plants and creatures on the ground in low-lying places such as ancient riverbeds. Some trees buried in mud have been carbonized for thousands of years under the conditions of hypoxia and high pressure under the action of bacteria and other microorganisms, forming ebony, so it is also called "carbonized wood". Ebony was used to ward off evil spirits in past dynasties, making handicrafts, Buddha statues and amulet pendants.

Question 7: What kind of friend is the newly unearthed ebony? The newly unearthed ebony is dark and thick, just like Carboniferous. See the following figure for the appearance:

Please adopt it, thank you!

Question 8: What are the known ebony? There are many species of ebony, including willow, Qinggang Tree, Cinnamomum camphora, Phoebe bournei, Toona sinensis, Taxus chinensis, Coriaria, Cortex Phellodendri, Sophora japonica and ebony. (At present, the common dark wood found is Cyclobalanopsis glauca, Willow, Cinnamomum camphora, Toona sinensis and so on. Generally, tree species with fragrance and bactericidal properties can be formed (but not all dark trees formed have fragrance, and whether there is fragrance depends on the different tree species formed; Generally, nanmu heavy wood has a fragrance.

Question 9: What is ebony? Is it precious? What's the use? Ebony (depressed) has both the elegance of wood and the charm of stone, and is known as "Oriental Shenmu" and "plant mummy". Earthquakes, floods and mudslides bury all plants and creatures on the ground in low-lying places such as ancient riverbeds. Some trees buried in mud have been carbonized for thousands of years under the conditions of hypoxia and high pressure under the action of bacteria and other microorganisms, forming ebony, so it is also called "carbonized wood". Ebony was used to ward off evil spirits in past dynasties, making handicrafts, Buddha statues and amulet pendants. The ancients said, "A house of ebony is worth a box of treasures."