Zhao Huang, the word Shi Ting. If you don't listen to your parents, you won't die if you fall into the river.
A little longer, on the street, you will get an inheritance and return it to its original owner. Deng Hongzhi was a scholar for three years and was in charge of the Ministry of Industry.
Out of Jinan magistrate. You can be a fool and dance. You will be a moth for many years.
More than 20 people learned the methods taught by Huang voters and replaced them one by one. Han Shuren (1) pasture long-term exemption from officials, raising people to rent.
Virtue begs, and Huang Kan returns the people. I have studied for seven years and achieved remarkable results.
At the beginning of Zheng De, Liu Jin was obedient to Tianfu City, but he didn't take office. Liu Jin hated Huang and took the position of the prefect. He was arrested and released from prison. Zhu Jin was reinstated.
Moved to the right capital of the empire, the governor announced the government. Looking for Shandong.
The floodplain is hundreds of miles long, and refugees are given farming and renting. The monks begged for food, and the emperor promised, and Huang wanted to get rid of it.
Qufu was destroyed by thieves, and Quelilin Temple was in the wilderness. Please move the county to Queli and follow it. Assistant Minister of Industry, Prime Minister He Dao.
Change the border police to take charge of the capital and assist the army. That's settled. Shun Tianfu was hungry and helped the Ministry.
Sejong acceded to the throne, into the left assistant minister, palm. Cut the eunuch funeral expenses and the price of royal prison materials, and the price of iron bricks collected by Gefu Wine and Vinegar Bureau is silver years old.
In the first year of Jiajing, he entered Shangshu. Liu Jin founded Xuan Ming Palace and made hundreds of thousands of dollars. When Kim died, the traitors offered it to the imperial palace.
Emperor acceded to the throne, report to the people, then the decree (3) is still. Huangyan wrote a letter and suddenly changed his mind in the next few months, showing that the world did not believe it and the emperor would report it.
Will repair Renshou and Qingning Palace, and the cost will not be continued. Huang invited all the houses in Shijingshan to be sold for capital use, but the people were not tiring and the emperor could do it.
Chen Wanyan, his father, estimated that the painting was worth 600,000 pounds, and Huang held it. Wan Yan complained to the emperor and the two of them were sent to prison.
Huang Yan said, "I have nothing to do, so I beg for it." The emperor wouldn't listen.
Later in the rescue, if you feel unsafe, please borrow it again. The two men were released and their wages were greatly reduced.
To build Jade Palace, Jingfu Palace and Anxi Palace, Huang invited Renshou Palace to be completed, and the emperor refused to allow it. After a while, please ask before applying for disaster, and the emperor will do it and stop the campaign of Renshou.
Huang worked as a history book for six years, which was the beginning of the emperor's reign. He was determined to pick and choose, but middle-level officials dared not scratch, so they had to take responsibility. After holding the theory, the powers are jealous and the emperor's intentions are also immersed.
Su Huang is as famous as Qin Jin. He thinks highly of himself and is an official with Kim. The courtiers begged to stay, but they were not allowed. Chi Yi told her husband a story.
Juan is wise and considerate when he is in charge of everything. If something goes wrong, others will take care of you, yellow tube.
If you go, people will compete for it. In eleven years, he was recalled to the old official, but he did not die.
To Prince Taibao, Shi Zhuangjing. (Excerpted from "Biography of Zhao Huang in Ming Taizu" [Note] ① Person: refers to Hanwang Zhu who was demoted for rebellion.
② Mujie: Near the national capital. (3) Imperial edict: a personal order issued by the emperor from the imperial court.
5. The incorrect interpretation of adding some words in the following sentences is (3 points). A. Han Shu has been registered as an official in the ranch for a long time: B. Sitting in the position of governor: being implicated because ... C. Father Chen Wanyan's first: the official in the mansion didn't dare to shave, so he had to do his job: recommend him. 6. The following sentences all show Zhao Huang's style. The people investigated by Huang went back to the floodplain for hundreds of miles to farm the land for refugees, but suddenly changed the rent in a few months, which showed that the world did not believe Huang because he invited the house in Shijingshan to sell as capital. (5) the two ministers failed to do so and begged for sin. A.125b.146c.235d.3467. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect (3 points). A. When I was working in Jinan, I was not afraid of dignitaries as their agents, but kept the pasture land rented by farmers.
B. Zhao Huang did his duty. As a left assistant minister, he can boldly cut down the expenses of the palace and reduce the cost of the royal project.
C. Zhao Huang refused to listen to the opinions of the court ministers and still resigned, but the court still provided his chariots and horses as usual. D. Zhao Huang is talented. When others are surprised by chaotic events, he can find a solution at once.
8. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (10) (1) A letter suddenly changed its mind in the next few months, which shows that the world does not believe it and the emperor will report it.
(3 points) (2) If you feel unsafe afterwards, please borrow it again. (4 points) (3) After the argument, many people were jealous of the powers, and the emperor's intentions were also immersed.
(3 points).
2. After Zheng Junchuan read the answer in classical Chinese, Han Shu Zheng Junchuan wrote the original Zheng Junzi in Chinese, and Dongping was sincere.
Read less yellow and old books. My brother is a county magistrate and received a good gift. Always exhorting him, not listening.
That is, I escaped as a servant. After I was 40 years old, I got money and silks and gave them back to my brother. He said: "Everything can be redeemed. I will sit still for the officials and give up for life."
My brother felt his words, so he was honest. They are all righteous and stern, raising orphans and widows, and being grateful.
It is often called a family court, not a county court. The county can do whatever it wants, so that the county magistrate can do whatever he wants, and he can't bend when he arrives.
They are all guests of Puyang. In the third year of its establishment, Stuart Baoyu did it, but later he didn't mean to speak out.
Six years, bus characteristics. Move to Shangshu again, plan to remonstrate, and respect it.
Later, due to illness, he begged for bones, worshipped Lang, and told him to return. Because E799BE5BAA6E79FA5E98193E58685EB9313337623462, he was called sick, and the emperor gave him clothes. In the first year of Yuanhe, he wrote to the Governor of Lujiang and Minister Dongping, saying, "Talk about Lang, be humble, be diligent, be confidential before, be an official in spite of illness, be kind and loyal, and be yellow-haired."
Anyi ordered Mao Yiqian to bow down, compare illness and purity, and Dongzhou called benevolence. The book doesn't say:' Zhang Jue has many, which is auspicious!' It gives a thousand greetings to Jun and Igu, and often asks the Dragon Officer in August to give him sheep wine, which shows that it is different. "
The following year, Dong toured Ren Cheng, so he was given a gift of death, hence the name "Bai Shangshu". Yong Yuan Zhong died at home.
The later Han Dynasty translated Zheng Junchuan into Yu Zhong, a native of Dongping. I liked Huang Lao's books when I was young.
My brother is a county magistrate. He received many gifts from others. Zheng Jun advised him many times, but my brother wouldn't listen. Zheng Jun left to work for others. After more than a year, he got the money and gave it back to his brother.
He said, "When things are used up, you can take them again. If you take bribes for officials, your life will be over. " My brother appreciates his words and will be honest in the future.
Zheng Jun has a good conscience, raising orphans and widows, and being kind and polite to others. It is often said that you should not be recruited by counties because you are at home due to illness.
The county magistrate insisted that he go, so much so that the county magistrate lied that he would come to his house. Zheng Jun went to the county magistrate's house, but the county magistrate finally failed to make him yield. Zheng Jun then hid in Puyang as a guest.
In the third year of Jian 'an (78), Situ Baoyu recruited him, and later told him bluntly that he didn't arrive. In the past six years, the emperor moved to Shangshu by bus, offering many suggestions, and Su Zong respected him very much.
Later, he excused himself due to illness, worshipped him as a negotiator and returned to China. Because he was seriously ill, the emperor gave him clothes. In the first year of Yuanhe (84), the imperial edict told Lujiang Taishou and Dongping Xiang: "Negotiate, cultivate poverty, respect frugality, have secrets before, retire due to illness, be loyal, and don't be lazy."
Anyi ordered Mao Yi to be modest, restrained, ill-mannered, breezy, and Dongzhou called benevolence. Shangshu does not mean' praising those who have Changde for good governance'.
Zheng Jun and Mao Yigu should be given a thousand congratulations. In August, they often express their condolences to the chief executive and give him sheep wine as an unusual gesture. "In the second year, Dong Zhongshu visited Rencheng, arrived at Zheng Jun's home and ordered the death of Lu Shangshu, so people called it" Bai Shangshu "at that time.
Yong Yuan Zhong died at home.
3. Zheng binding classical Chinese reading answer 20 14 (unbound)
The head of Liu Zhan (2) is poor. At the age of ten, he wrote an article about Zuo Zheng. 18, 19 days, just for the suggestion, patrol Jingshan Shangshan (3), rest the horse pavilion and overlook the mountains and rivers. When it rains, the rocks are beautiful and the springs are good. So I sat for half a day and set off for five or six miles. He said, "This victory is probably 4. If you can't chant, why not be late? " But he went back to the pavilion and wanted to write a poem. At first glance, it's still wet. It's amazing. It's the best. There are no pedestrians on either side, but Liu Jing is still two or three miles away. The saying of the public opera: "Is it true?" Bai Jing said: "In fact, I can see that the courtiers gave me five gifts and have something to say." Accept criticism and worship. Public consultation has passed. When I returned to Beijing, I warned my children that Han and Han had said, "There will be a genius in the future, and his literature will be extraordinary." From now on, I can let you sleep in the college, just like you. I'm no longer instructed. "In the past three years, all the articles have been well-founded and powerful. Anyone who is famous again will be called to learn the law and put on a temple to save the Qing Dynasty.
Liu Zhan's father is a poor scholar. When he was a teenager, he managed school tools such as pens, inks and inkstones beside Zheng. At the age of eighteen or nineteen, because he became an imperial envoy, Zheng Xiang took a good trip to Jingbu, rested in a pavilion and overlooked the mountains and rivers. At that time, there was just a heavy rain. The mountains were beautiful and the rocks were wonderful, and the springs were particularly beautiful. After sitting for half a day, Zheng got up and walked five or six miles. He said, "What does it matter if you don't write a poem for such a beautiful scenery?" So he went back to the pavilion and wanted to write a poem on it. He suddenly found a quatrain engraved on the pavilion, and the ink was still wet. Zheng Yi was surprised that the poem was well written. At that time, there were no pedestrians in both directions. The entourage said to Zheng Yi Yin: "Just now, only Liu Jing fell behind two or three miles." Zheng Yi joked with Liu Jing, "Did you write it?" Liu Jing bowed down and said, "It's really because I'm interested in watching you enjoy the scenery that I wrote this stupid poem on it." Say that finish introspection, a gift. Zheng Xiang was surprised for a long time before leaving. After returning to Beijing from this tour, Zheng Yunlai said to his descendants Zheng Han, Zheng Han and others, "Liu Jing will be a talented person in the future, and he will have superhuman achievements in literature. From now on, let him go to college with you, and the standard of accommodation is no different from yours. I no longer regard him as a servant. " Three years later, Liu Jing's articles were very colorful, and she was admitted to the imperial examination. Zheng Peng recommended him to be a narrow and bright student in Bifa Temple. Liu Jing's son, Liu Zhan, took part in the imperial examination and finally became prime minister.
4. Classical Chinese: Cui Shu's short answer to reading:
What do overseas businessmen want from Cui Shu?
Why did Cui Shu put pearls in the coffin?
Why did your officials come to Bozhou to hunt down Cui Shu?
Why did the governor of Bianjing appoint Cui Shu as assistant minister of the official department?
Multiple choice question:
Choose the underlined word in the following sentence, which has the same meaning and usage as the word "see" in "He Jun sees care, not foreigners' neglect"
A.if you see the record, I hope you will come soon.
B. Believe and see doubt, be loyal and be slandered
C. The realm is dangerous and evil, and the layers are wrong, which is unparalleled in the world.
D. Qin can't help it, just look at it.
The meanings and usages of underlined words in the following sentences are different.
A. The guest is half a year old. Together with the Hai family, he has taken all the benefits of salt and iron in the world in order to crowd out dajia, a wealthy businessman.
B.treasure is treasure. If you dare to serve the king, there will be no one. I am willing to serve the Great Wall.
C. now, I can't afford to get sick. People pay attention to the earth, love generously, and respect virtuous people.
D. Wait for no one, put it in a coffin for profit and surprise, and put it in a cage.
Choose the word with dots in the following sentence, which has the same usage and meaning as the word "suo" in "Where is the pearl".
Once, at the residence next to the Wu Temple.
B.her witch, an old woman, is seventy years old. From Ten Disciples and Women
C. If you don't hurry today, you may be the first to do it.
D. Gaiyu's journey is not eleven times better than that of a swimmer.
The addition of words in the following sentences is the same as the usage of the word "odd" in Qi De Jie.
A. success is small and inferior.
B. burn the words of a hundred schools of thought and learn from fools.
In Dan, taking Jing Qing as an example, disaster is about to begin.
D. correct its alignment and raise its side.
To sum up the main idea of this article, the most appropriate thing is that a Cui Shuan is poor and happy, and goes his own way.
B. Cui Shu abides by its promises and abides by the law.
C. Cui Shu values righteousness over profit, and is noble and clean.
D. Cui Shu is generous and noble, and he is determined to be noble in multiple-choice questions:
A
B D
A
C
Translation:
Cui Shu should be promoted to Jinshi, and lived in Bianjing for half a year, where he lived with a Shang Hong. The banker is ill, and he is very ill. He said to Cui Shu, "Thank you for taking care of me. Don't look down on me just because I am a foreigner. Now my illness seems to be cured. We foreigners attach importance to funerals. If I die, can you bury me? " Cui Shu agreed to his request. At this moment, Shang Hong said, I have a treasure ball worth ten thousand yuan. Get it, even if it is boiling water or blazing fire, dare to trample on it. It is the most precious treasure among treasures. Please allow me to take the liberty of giving it to you. Cui Shu took the orb and said to himself, "I'm just a scholar, traveling between cities to support myself. How did I suddenly collect such a strange treasure? " When no one was around, Cui Shu put the orb in the coffin and buried it in the ground with the merchant's body.
A year later, while traveling in Bozhou, Cui Shu heard that a foreigner came from the south to look for her dead husband. At the same time, he inquired about the whereabouts of Baozhu, and told the government that Baozhu must have been owned by Cui Shu, a scholar at that time. So the court sent people to Bozhou to hunt down Cui Shu. Cui Shu said: "If the grave was not dug by grave robbers, the orb would not fall into other people's hands." So he opened the coffin and got the sphere.
Wang, the chief executive of Bianjing, was surprised by his ethics and wanted him to be an assistant in the official department. Cui Shu didn't agree. In the second year, Cui Shu was admitted to the Imperial Examination, and finally mastered the power of selecting scribes, and gained a good reputation as an honest official.
5. Reading the classical Chinese book "Tang Lin tolerates people"
Tang Lin, a native of Chang 'an, Jingzhao, was born in Ye. It first moved from Beihai to Guanzhong. Uncle ordered the emperor to leave the emperor at the end of his reign, and the prince flattered him. And his brother Jiao all have names. ..... For Wanquan City. There are more than a dozen light prisoners in the county, and it rains in spring and at night. Please come out at Bering. This order is not allowed. Lin said, "If you are in doubt, please condemn it." Because of asking for leave, the prisoner was summoned home to farm and made an appointment with him to return to the department. Prisoners and others are grateful for loans and will go to jail when the time comes. The reasons are well known.
Move the empire, about outside the ridge, according to Li Daoyan, the secretariat of Jiaozhou, for 3,000 people. Annoyed to turn assistant minister Huang men and add Dr. Yin Lu. Frugality without desire, not waiting for the first house, taking simple food, is wider than waiting for things. I want to mourn, so my servants go home to get their white shirts. My servants left the rest of their clothes by mistake, for fear that they would not dare to go in. I called and said, "Today, I was angry, so I shouldn't cry. I should take my white shirt to stop it. " I also tasted the taste of boiling medicine out of control, and I knew the reason. I said, "It is not suitable for taking medicine in the dark and should be abandoned." I don't even threaten too much, and my forgiveness is like this.
Emperor acceded to the throne, the official department assistant minister school. That year, he moved to Dali. When the emperor tasted the number of prisoners in the prison system, he said to the imperial edict. Emperor Xi said, "I was in the East Palace yesterday, and I was at your service. I have held a big position, and you have been in a very close position, so I appointed you to this position. However, the importance of the state lies in the criminal law. If the law is urgent, people will be disabled, and if the law is lenient, they will be guilty. This is called compromise. " The emperor also tried to record the dead soldiers. The one who was broken in the previous Qing Dynasty was named Yuan, and the one who entered was named Mo. When the emperor asked about the complaint, the prisoner said, "The crime was committed by himself. Tang Qing's decision was neither fair nor excessive, so I never wanted to hear it." The emperor sighed and said for a long time, "It's not right for prisoners!" "
In the first year of Yonghui, he was an ancient bachelor. Next year, ... find the ministers of punishments, add Dr. Jin Guanglu, and repeat the three ministers of Ministry of War, Du Zhi and Official Department. In the fourth year of Xianqing, he was demoted to Chaozhou secretariat and died as an official at the age of 60.
(Excerpted from Biography of Tang Lin in Old Tang Dynasty)
6. Hao Han Bug classical Chinese original reading answer:
There is a bird called Hao Han Bug in Wutai Mountain. Four legs with fleshy wings. Its feces are trogopterori. In midsummer, the literary talent is gorgeous, so I said, "Phoenix is not as good as me!" " Compared with the deep winter, when it is cold, the feathers fall off and look like a wilted chicken, so he said to himself, "muddle along!" " (Yuan Tao Zong Yi's "Drop out of school to farm")
There is a bird named Hao Hanchong on Wutai Mountain. It has four feet and a pair of wings, but it can't fly Its excrement is the "five feces" used to remove blood stasis in ancient times. In the hot summer, it wears colorful sweaters and cries happily, "Phoenix can't compare with me!" " "In the cold season of deep winter, all the feathers fell off and looked like a chicken, so he cried to himself and said," If you can live, live like this. "
Moral: This fable warns people that those who don't know much are either blindly optimistic about themselves as instructors; When I hit a wall, I lacked confidence in myself and was blindly pessimistic.
7. Zhuge Ke's "Donkeys and Answers" is translated and annotated for extra-curricular classical Chinese reading and answer reference:)
Zhuge Ke is the eldest son of Zhuge Liang's brother Zhu Gejin. Zhuge Ke's father, Zhu Gejin, has a long and narrow face like a donkey. One day, Sun Quan called his ministers and asked them to bring a donkey. He wrote Zhuge Yuzi on a piece of paper with a pen and put it on the donkey's face. Zhuge Ke knelt down and said, "Please let me add two words with a pen." Sun Quan obeyed him and gave him a pen. Zhuge Ke went on to write, "Dear Donkey." Everyone present laughed. So Sun Quan gave the donkey to Zhuge Ke.
short review
This is a historical story in classical Chinese, which tells how Zhuge Ke used his intelligence to turn his father's embarrassment into safety. Zhuge Ke's cleverness is set off from the side with the writing technique of side contrast, which shows that Zhuge Ke is a witty, resourceful and witty person.
arouse
This story tells us a truth: when we encounter difficulties, don't be depressed, but face them. If we change our methods or ways, you will have unexpected results.
Word solution
1. Jin: refers to, brother of Zhuge Liang and father of Zhuge Ke.
2. The face looks like a donkey: it means that the face is as long and narrow as the face of a donkey.
3. meet: meet and meet.
4. Title: Writing, Inscription.
5. Listen: Listen.
6. Elevator: All.
7. take: equivalent to "take, take and take it"
8. Excuse me.
9. Benefits: Increase.
10. Reason: So.
1 1. and: here.
12. Benefit: In this article, increase also refers to benefit.
13. Elevator: all.
14. Sit: Same seat.
8. Translated answers of reading in classical Chinese by Wang for reference: Wang, the word Junyou, is from Xianping, Kaifeng.
Formerly known as Gong Shou, 19 years old won the first place in Jinshi, and Renzong gave him the name "Chen Gong". Ren Huaizhou sent a decree to go straight to Jixian Hospital to be the judge of salt and iron, repair beads and make patents.
In the first year of Li Qing (104 1), he was a bachelor of Hanlin. Liu, an emissary of the Khitan, once said to Jia Changchao, "What is the danger of the boundary river?" You can row it with a boat, and the soldier can fill it with a whip.
Or, dig up the river bank, make100000 bags filled with sand and put them upstream, and you can get through the road at any time. Injong and Chen Gong discussed this issue. He said, "There are always conspiracies in war.
As expected, the other party can do this and should not tell us. It must be bragging. Setting up obstacles to defend the country, the former king did so, and the ancestors also used dangerous terrain to resist the enemy. "
Soon, the Qidan sent Liu, demanding that the Song Dynasty cede ten counties in Guannan, and accused Taizong of cutting Yan unreasonably. The whole court doesn't know how to answer.
Chen Gong said: "When Wang Shi conquered Hedong, the Qidan had already communicated with us, but they attacked Shilingguan to support the anti-thieves in Hedong. Emperor Taizong was angry and returned to attack Qidan. How can you say it is unreasonable? " So he wrote back and said, "There was the battle of the Ten Mausoleums first, and then the battle of the Jade Gate."
After the Khitan received the reply, it was reconciled. Renzong happily said to the ministers: "If Chen Gong is not familiar with history, it is really difficult to answer."
Chen Gong also acted as the magistrate of Kaifeng Prefecture, and was appointed as an ancient adviser. When Xia Song became the special envoy of the Tang Dynasty, Chen Gong said: "When Xia Song presided over the western border affairs, he made no achievements and returned in vain.
How can he set an example for the world now that he is in charge of one of the two highest military and political institutions in this country? "So face to face with the emperor, fierce words. The emperor didn't figure it out, suddenly got up, and Chen Gong came forward to hold his skirts.
The emperor finally listened to his words, and Xia Song left. He also said: "What Teng Zongliang did in Gyeongju violated the law, but he was only demoted and transferred to Guo Shou. I'm afraid that border officials will be like him in the future.
Heavy penalties should be imposed. "The emperor didn't listen, just ask for leave to go home and ask for demotion.
So the emperor transferred Teng Zongliang to Yuezhou and ordered Chen Gong to continue to be in charge of the original work. When Chen Gong met with the emperor, the emperor said, "You staff officers, just give your own opinions. Don't think that the court didn't adopt one of your suggestions to suppress you, but easily left to seek fame and reputation. "
From now on, if you think you should say something, say it as much as possible and don't shy away. "Less monks deceive the people in the name of casting Buddha statues. Beijing residents are scrambling to put gold into smelting furnaces, and the harem also pays for him.
Chen Gong said, "The West has been sending troops to station for many years, but we spend money on places that should not be used, which will shake the morale of the army and cause public resentment." The emperor ordered the ban on this activity of the monks who lived less.
Entering the concert hall to entertain guests, Wang Yi got drunk and wrote a song of pride, suggesting that Su's subordinates and Liu report the matter. As a result, Sue and Wang were banished to a distant place, and everyone who got together was expelled to the local area.
The ministers in power at that time were Du Yan and Fan Zhongyan. They reformed the traditional rules and regulations, which made Chen Gong's friends feel uneasy. Shunqin and Yirou were both recommended and promoted by Fan Zhongyan, and Shunqin is Du Yan's son-in-law. Therefore, Chen Gong took this opportunity to overthrow these people. At that time, public opinion looked down on Chen Gong.
Later, I acted as an agent for three secretaries as a bachelor of Hanlin. Being wrongly elected to enrich the people, he became Zhengzhou and then moved to three countries: Iraq and Yinghe.
A few years later, he came back and became a bachelor. The emperor put Xuan Jing and yarrow in your parrot's house for divination, and said to Chen Gong, "I often study these.
Do you know this too? Chen Gong replied: "I hope your majesty will attach importance to the Confucian classics, supplemented by historical books that record the ups and downs of past dynasties. These miscellaneous books are not enough to learn. " In the third year (1056), he was appointed as the third secretary.
When I arrived in Khitan, I met with the Khitan Lord in Huntongjiang and had a feast. Every time Master Qidan catches a fish, he will pour wine for Chen Gong, personally play the pipa, and help him sober up.
He also said to his prime minister, "This is a young scholar in the Southern Dynasties. He has been in the Hanlin Academy for fifteen years, and I want to be very kind to him. " After his return, Zhao Yi, an imperial envoy, argued that his behavior was impolite. "If the Khitan emissary takes this as an example to ask us, how can we refuse?" Hunan Tongguan and Chenzhou Zhifu Renzhuan bought the jewelry of a dead businessman at a low price. They were arrested after the crime was exposed. Ye Zhao impeached all the jewels by bribing them to the harem.
When he was appointed as the ambassador of Xuanhui North Hospital, Zhao Yibian said: "The post of Xuanhui was originally for people with meritorious deeds. Only the former ruling minister and our ambassador can get this position. How can Chen Gong insult this position? " So let him know Yongxing Army as a bachelor of Duanming Temple, and he was in charge of Thailand, Dingzhou, Daming House in Henan, and the official ministers. After Zongshen acceded to the throne, Chen Gong should be transferred as a servant according to his qualifications. Ouyang Xiu thinks that Servant Shooter is the rank of prime minister, so he should not be ranked according to seniority, and only appointed him as the little prince.
In the first year of Xining (1068), he was recalled as an ambassador to the North Hospital. Wang Anshi, who got involved in politics, hated him for always being against himself and taking advantage of two prime ministers' affairs to drive him to take charge of Yingtianfu.
In eight years (1075), he went to North Korea to see the emperor and served as the envoy of Zhong Yi Palace. In the early years of Yuanfeng (1078), he was transferred to the South Courtyard and given a gold hoop.
Once again, it was named Wu' an Army. The Third Route Chief compiled the household registration of ordinary people, established the Baojia system, and recruited ordinary people for training every day. The ban is harsh and impatient, and ordinary people are often forced to be bandits.
County officials hide these situations and dare not report them. Chen Gong resolutely wrote a letter accusing it of its shortcomings: "Not only the material interests of ordinary people have been greatly damaged, but also their farming time has been delayed. This is forcing them to commit crimes by law.
Signs that they have gradually evolved into thieves can already be seen. Even if we can't abolish all these methods, we should spare the poorest and most incapable people from suffering and ease the situation. "
The authorities accused Chen Gong of boycotting the new law, and Chen Gong replied: "This is the old minister's loyalty to the country." Keep playing.
The emperor changed his mind, so the fifth-class households were exempted. Zhezong acceded to the throne, moved Zhang Dejie, and sealed the school for the Taishi.
He died this year at the age of 74. Posthumous title, Third Secretary of Kaifu Instrument, posthumous title.
9. Classical Chinese: Take a pole into the city to see the answer. Lu has entered the city gate with a long pole. At first, he took it vertically, but he couldn't get in horizontally, and he couldn't get in either. An old Russian father said: "I am not a saint, but I have seen many things." Why don't you use a saw to go in? " So I cut it off.
1, meaning explanation
Hold (Hold, hold) (pronoun, it, for long pole) to (come) cut (cut)
2. Sentence translation
At the beginning, I couldn't get in if I held it vertically, and I couldn't get in if I held it horizontally. I couldn't figure it out. At first I stood up and hugged, but I couldn't get into the gate. I can't get into the gate when I hold it sideways. I really can't think of any way.
Why not use a saw? Why not use a saw to cut off the long pole and enter the city gate?
3. Meaning
This story tells us:
(1), some things are not perfect solutions, if not insoluble.
(2) Sometimes, seemingly unsolvable problems can actually be solved by divide and conquer, that is, turning big problems into small ones. The old father's method is uneven segmentation in today's language.
(3) Although this is a joke, this joke tells people a truth: think flexibly and don't be one-sided.
10. classical Chinese reading questions and answers 1 bait gains and losses at the same time, but trying from Hengxi is different. When B died, he threw a pole and asked A, "The bait is the same, and so is the fishing water. What is the difference between gains and losses? " A said, "I/Fang went fishing, but I knew/had me/didn't know/had fish, my eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes/eyes".
Children mean fish, and eyes are fish. If god changes, the fish dies, and he has to. "B as taught, even take a few fish.
I sighed: "Why bother! I mean it. " 2. Are the fishing conditions the same for A and B? -The bait is not the same as the result. -(a) We went fishing and knew there were fish, but I didn't know there were fish. Our eyes are not instantaneous, and our spirit remains unchanged. It's easy to take the fish away if you forget it's me.
(2) the child refers to the fish, and the eyes are on the fish. If god changes, the fish dies, and he has to. "3, at the end of the article" purport! The function of this sentence is to highlight the theme. Please describe two old people, A and B, in concise language.
Old man A: When fishing, you are calm, close your eyes slightly, and your eyes are safe, so that the fish can't see the old man's intentions clearly, so they take the bait. Old man B: Take the fish with one heart, keep your eyes on the fish, and watch the fish to make it notice.
So the fish ran away. After reading this short story, you realize a truth: if you want to succeed, don't be eager for quick success.
Relax and be safe.