Background: It is from Liu Zongyuan's Preface to Yang's Comments. In this paper, at the request of the Yue family, there are inevitably overflow words in the preface to Yang Pingdian Collection. At least, it is hard for us to hear comments about such a Yang Lingyang. However, this paper still expresses some literary views of Liu Zongyuan as an advocate of a generation of ancient prose movement. In this paper, "writing" refers to writing, and "Bi Xing" refers to poetry. Liu Zongyuan thinks that both of them are "deviant in purpose and meaning", so it is rare to have both. Later, he talked about contemporary literati, respecting first, then restraining Zhang and Zhang, and finally commented that others are far from caring for each other (lz interrogative sentence here). Then there is his argument that "it is difficult to be both literary and talented, but it is also difficult for me." I didn't praise Yang Jun until later, so I won't go into details.
Excerpt from the original text: "Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been said that Chen Zitong has picked up those who choose but don't care. Later, apart from writing, Yan Wenzhen could do nothing to attack Bi Xing. Zhang Qujiang's writing style is poor, so he can't prepare. The rest of you explore a corner.
Those who run counter to the Tao will go a long way. Both of them are difficult to write, and it is also difficult. If Yang Junzhe. ...
2. Postscript translation of The Book of Stone The Book of Stone has thirty volumes written by my husband Zhao Mingcheng.
From the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of the Five Dynasties, whether it is the brushwork of Zhong, Ding, You, Pan, Yi, Zun and Dun, or the deeds of celebrities or hermits carved on stone tablets, these more than 2,000 volumes of inscriptions have been collated by Ming Cheng, and one of them has been identified. In the way of saints, the inscriptions to correct the mistakes of historians are recorded here.
This book is rich in content. Since Wang Ya and Yuan Zai were killed in the Tang Dynasty, calligraphy and painting are almost the same as peppers. There seems to be no difference between Jin people's money addiction and Du Yu's money addiction in Zuo Zhuan.
Although the names are different, their confusion is the same. I married the Zhao family during my three years in Jianzhong.
At that time, my father was a minister of rites, and Ming Cheng's father was an assistant minister of rites. Ming Chengcai is 2 1 year-old, and he is still a student of Imperial College.
Both our families are cold. On the first and fifteenth day of every month, business schools have holidays.
Mingcheng went to the pawnshop to pawn his clothes for 500 yuan, and then walked to Suoguo Temple to buy some inscriptions and snacks to go home. We just sat face to face, studying inscriptions and eating snacks.
At that time, it was so free and happy. After two years, Ming Cheng went out to be an official. He decided to travel to the farthest place in the world and collect all the ancient Chinese characters.
As time went on, he collected more and more information. Ming Cheng's father is in * * *, and his relatives are in the secretary province. There are often some lost poems, anecdotes, or books dug up in old walls and ancient tombs.
He tried his best to copy and found it interesting, and gradually became intoxicated with it. After that, as long as he saw the calligraphy and paintings of ancient and modern celebrities, and the rare goods of Xia, Shang and Zhou could live, he would chip in to sell them, even clothes.
I still remember that during the Chongning period, someone brought a peony map of Xu Xi and asked for 200,000 yuan. At that time, even for your children, 200 thousand was not a small sum.
We left it for two nights, but we still couldn't raise the money, so we had to pay it back to him. My husband and wife and I have been worried about this for several days.
After that, he moved to Qingzhou countryside and lived in the countryside for 10 years. There was plenty of food and clothes in those days.
Ming Cheng has been a prefect for two consecutive terms. Mingcheng spent all his salary on writing books.
Every time we get a book, we will sort it out together, sort it into a book and sign it. Get the calligraphy and painting Yi Ding, also want to play for a while, criticize the above problems, light a candle every night, will put it down.
So our collection of paintings and calligraphy is so fine and complete that no collector can compare with us. I always have a good memory. At that time, after dinner every day, Ming Chengdu and I used to have tea in the book returning hall, pointing to the accumulated books, saying that the first few pages and lines of a book could find something, and the person who guessed correctly won.
The winner drinks tea first. I guessed right, so I raised my glass and laughed so that the tea could be poured into my arms.
Instead, I can't drink a bite. I am willing to live like this all my life, forever.
At that time, although I was poor and had difficulties, my wishes never changed at all. After the task of collecting books was completed, we built a stack room in Huilaitang, sorted and numbered the books and placed them one by one.
If you want to read a book, you have to open the locker with the key first, and then register it in the book, and then you can take it out-that's fine. Sometimes I accidentally damage or stain the book a little, and Mingcheng will definitely blame me and order me to clean it, so I am not as kind as before.
I collect books to make myself happy, but now I make everyone unhappy. I'm a hothead, so I try to save money to buy another book. I don't eat meat dishes. My clothes are beautiful, not to mention jewelry and expensive furniture.
When you see a book where a hundred schools of thought contend, as long as there is no shortage of words and the version is not fake, buy one. There are two sets of Zhouyi and Zuozhuan at home, both of which are the most complete.
Or on the table, or on the pillow, feel the same for each other. This is much happier than having sex.
Jingkang Bingwu, Ming became the satrap of Zizhou. Hearing that the 8 Jin Army had invaded the capital, Ming Cheng and I looked around blankly, looking at boxes full of books, calligraphy and paintings and ancient artifacts, reluctant to go, but disappointed, because we knew that these things would never be owned by us again.
My mother-in-law died in March of three years under construction, and Ming Cheng and I went to the south to attend the funeral. It's impossible to take everything away.
I had to throw away those heavy and big prints, repeated calligraphy and paintings, and artifacts without money. Then, some imperial academy's block prints, ordinary calligraphy and paintings and some important antiques were discarded.
After several cuts, there are still fifteen cars full. I went to Haizhou first, hired several boats to cross the Huaihe River, and then crossed the Yangtze River to reach Jiankang.
In our hometown Qingzhou, we also locked books and used more than ten rooms. We originally planned to ship it back the next spring, but in1February, Jin Jun captured Qingzhou and a dozen books were reduced to ashes.
In September, Ming Cheng was appointed as the magistrate of Jiankang. Ming Cheng was dismissed from office in March of the second year, so we took a boat to Wuhu and arrived in Gushu, intending to find a place to live in Ganjiang.
In May, when he went to Chiyang, he received an imperial decree to be the magistrate of Huzhou and asked him to go to the temple to see the king. So he put me in Chiyang and went to North Korea alone.
On June 13, he disembarked. He sat on the shore, dressed in summer clothes, and lifted the headscarf that covered his forehead.
He looked energetic, looked at the boat with bright eyes and said goodbye to me. I was anxious and sad, and shouted, "If the situation in the city is really urgent.
What should I do? "Ming cheng stretched out his index finger and middle finger and answered me from a distance:" You follow others. If you have to, throw away the parcels and luggage first. Otherwise, throw away the clothes and quilts, then throw away the paintings and calligraphy, and then throw away the antiques.
But those ritual vessels and ritual vessels, you carry them on your back and live and die with you, don't forget! "Say that finish riding sped away. He was in a hurry on the road, regardless of the heat, and fell ill.
When the emperor entered the palace, malaria was rampant. At the end of July, I received a letter from him saying that he was ill in bed.
I was surprised and scared. I know that I am impatient and have malaria. Once he has a fever, he will definitely take some cold medicine at random. In this case, the disease is worrying. So I hurried to the east by boat and drove 300 miles a day and night.
When I arrived, he had eaten a lot of Bupleurum and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. It's malaria and dysentery, and it's terminal.
3. The translation of Preface to Epigraphy Epigraphy was written by my husband Zhao Mingcheng.
From the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of the Five Dynasties, whether it is the brushwork of Zhong, Ding, You, Pan, Yi, Zun and Dun, or the deeds of celebrities or hermits carved on stone tablets, these more than 2,000 volumes of inscriptions have been collated by Ming Cheng, and one of them has been identified. In the way of saints, the inscriptions to correct the mistakes of historians are recorded here.
This book is rich in content. Since Wang Ya and Yuan Zai were killed in the Tang Dynasty, calligraphy and painting are almost the same as peppers. There seems to be no difference between Jin people's money addiction and Du Yu's money addiction in Zuo Zhuan.
Although the names are different, their confusion is the same. I married the Zhao family during my three years in Jianzhong.
At that time, my father was a minister of rites, and Ming Cheng's father was an assistant minister of rites. Ming Chengcai is 2 1 year-old, and he is still a student of Imperial College.
Both our families are cold. On the first and fifteenth day of every month, business schools have holidays.
Mingcheng went to the pawnshop to pawn his clothes for 500 yuan, and then walked to Suoguo Temple to buy some inscriptions and snacks to go home. We just sat face to face, studying inscriptions and eating snacks.
At that time, it was so free and happy. After two years, Ming Cheng went out to be an official. He decided to travel to the farthest place in the world and collect all the ancient Chinese characters.
As time went on, he collected more and more information. Ming Cheng's father is in * * *, and his relatives are in the secretary province. There are often some lost poems, anecdotes, or books dug up in old walls and ancient tombs.
He tried his best to copy and found it interesting, and gradually became intoxicated with it. After that, as long as he saw the calligraphy and paintings of ancient and modern celebrities, and the rare goods of Xia, Shang and Zhou could live, he would chip in to sell them, even clothes.
I still remember that during the Chongning period, someone brought a peony map of Xu Xi and asked for 200,000 yuan. At that time, even for your children, 200 thousand was not a small sum.
We left it for two nights, but we still couldn't raise the money, so we had to pay it back to him. My husband and wife and I have been worried about this for several days.
After that, he moved to Qingzhou countryside and lived in the countryside for 10 years. There was plenty of food and clothes in those days.
Ming Cheng has been a prefect for two consecutive terms. Mingcheng spent all his salary on writing books.
Every time we get a book, we will sort it out together, sort it into a book and sign it. Get the calligraphy and painting Yi Ding, also want to play for a while, criticize the above problems, light a candle every night, will put it down.
So our collection of paintings and calligraphy is so fine and complete that no collector can compare with us. I always have a good memory. At that time, after dinner every day, Ming Chengdu and I used to have tea in the book returning hall, pointing to the accumulated books, saying that the first few pages and lines of a book could find something, and the person who guessed correctly won.
The winner drinks tea first. I guessed right, so I raised my glass and laughed so that the tea could be poured into my arms.
Instead, I can't drink a bite. I am willing to live like this all my life, forever.
At that time, although I was poor and had difficulties, my wishes never changed at all. After the task of collecting books was completed, we built a stack room in Huilaitang, sorted and numbered the books and placed them one by one.
If you want to read a book, you have to open the locker with the key first, and then register it in the book, and then you can take it out-that's fine. Sometimes I accidentally damage or stain the book a little, and Mingcheng will definitely blame me and order me to clean it, so I am not as kind as before.
I collect books to make myself happy, but now I make everyone unhappy. I'm a hothead, so I try to save money to buy another book. I don't eat meat dishes. My clothes are beautiful, not to mention jewelry and expensive furniture.
When you see a book where a hundred schools of thought contend, as long as there is no shortage of words and the version is not fake, buy one. There are two sets of Zhouyi and Zuozhuan at home, both of which are the most complete.
Or on the table, or on the pillow, feel the same for each other. This is much happier than having sex.
Jingkang Bingwu, Ming became the satrap of Zizhou. Hearing that the 8 Jin Army had invaded the capital, Ming Cheng and I looked around blankly, looking at boxes full of books, calligraphy and paintings and ancient artifacts, reluctant to go, but disappointed, because we knew that these things would never be owned by us again.
My mother-in-law died in March of three years under construction, and Ming Cheng and I went to the south to attend the funeral. It's impossible to take everything away.
I had to throw away those heavy and big prints, repeated calligraphy and paintings, and artifacts without money. Then, some imperial academy's block prints, ordinary calligraphy and paintings and some important antiques were discarded.
After several cuts, there are still fifteen cars full. I went to Haizhou first, hired several boats to cross the Huaihe River, and then crossed the Yangtze River to reach Jiankang.
In our hometown Qingzhou, we also locked books and used more than ten rooms. We originally planned to ship it back the next spring, but in1February, Jin Jun captured Qingzhou and a dozen books were reduced to ashes.
In September, Ming Cheng was appointed as the magistrate of Jiankang. Ming Cheng was dismissed from office in March of the second year, so we took a boat to Wuhu and arrived in Gushu, intending to find a place to live in Ganjiang.
In May, when he went to Chiyang, he received an imperial decree to be the magistrate of Huzhou and asked him to go to the temple to see the king. So he put me in Chiyang and went to North Korea alone.
On June 13, he disembarked. He sat on the shore, dressed in summer clothes, and lifted the headscarf that covered his forehead.
He looked energetic, looked at the boat with bright eyes and said goodbye to me. I was anxious and sad, and shouted, "If the situation in the city is really urgent.
What should I do? "Ming cheng stretched out his index finger and middle finger and answered me from a distance:" You follow others. If you have to, throw away the parcels and luggage first. Otherwise, throw away the clothes and quilts, then throw away the paintings and calligraphy, and then throw away the antiques.
But those ritual vessels and ritual vessels, you carry them on your back and live and die with you, don't forget! "Say that finish riding sped away. He was in a hurry on the road, regardless of the heat, and fell ill.
When the emperor entered the palace, malaria was rampant. At the end of July, I received a letter from him saying that he was ill in bed.
I was surprised and scared. I know that I am impatient and have malaria. Once he has a fever, he will definitely take some cold medicine at random. In this case, the disease is worrying. So I hurried to the east by boat and drove 300 miles a day and night.
When I arrived, he had eaten a lot of Bupleurum and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. It's malaria and dysentery, and it's terminal.
4. Look for the preface of Battle of Red Cliffs, The Guide to the South, and the ancient translation of Zuo's anecdote. At the beginning of Battle of Red Cliffs, Lu Su heard that Liu Biao had died, and said to Sun Quan: "Jingzhou is adjacent to China, with a steep and solid geographical situation, fertile and vast land, a large population and a rich life. If you can take it for yourself, this is the basis for starting the imperial career.
Now that Liu Biao has just died, his two sons (Liu Qi and Liu Cong) are at odds. Some military generals support Liu Qi and some support Liu Cong. Liu Bei is a fierce man in the world. He had a grudge against Cao Cao and lived in Liu Biao's house. Liu Biao is jealous of his talent and can't be reused.
If Liu Bei and Liu Biao's subordinates work together and are consistent from top to bottom, they should comfort them and form an alliance with them. If they leave Germany, they will make other plans to achieve great things. Please let me be ordered to express my condolences to Liu Biao's two sons, at the same time comfort those in power in the army, and persuade Liu Bei to appease Liu Biao's subordinates and unite as one. Liu Bei will be happy to listen to our opinions when dealing with Cao Cao.
If this thing can succeed, the general trend of the world can be decided. If we don't hurry now, I'm afraid Cao Cao will take the lead. "
Sun Quan immediately sent Lu Su. (Lu Su) When I arrived at Xiakou, I heard that Cao Cao had set off for Jingzhou. He worked day and night. By the time he arrived in Nanjun, Liu Cong had surrendered to Cao Cao and Liu Bei had retreated to the south. Lu Su went directly to meet Liu Bei in Changbanpo, Dangyang County.
Lu Su conveyed Sun Quan's meaning, discussed (with him) the situation of world events, expressed sincere condolences and asked Liu Bei, "Where has Liu Yuzhou gone now?" Liu Bei said, "I have a long history with Wu Ju, the satrap of Cangwu, and I intend to go to him." Lu Su said: "Sun Qiulu is smart and kind, and respects and treats talented people with courtesy. Heroes in the south of the Yangtze River all surrendered to him and attached themselves to him. They occupied six counties, and they were well-armed and well-fed, enough to accomplish great things.
Now planning for you, it is better to send cronies to take the initiative to settle Wu Dong and build a great cause with * * *. (But you) are going to Wushu. Wu Ju is a mediocrity, in a remote county. He was soon merged. Can you trust him? "Liu Bei is very happy.
Lu Su said to Zhuge Liang, "I am a friend of Yu Zi." The two immediately became friends (also because of Yu).
Yu Zi, Zhuge Liang's younger brother Zhu Gejin, avoided chaos in Jiangdong, which is a history of Sun Quan. Liu Bei adopted Lu Su's strategy and led the troops to Fankou, Hubei County.
Cao Cao was preparing to go down the river from Jiangling, and Zhuge Liang said to Liu Bei, "It is very critical. Please let me be ordered to ask General Sun for help. " So I went to see Sun Quan with Lu Su.
Zhuge Liang met Sun Quan in Chaisang and advised him, "The world is in chaos. General, you are fighting in Jiangdong, and Hannan of Liu Yuzhou recruits military forces to compete with Cao Cao for the world. Now Cao Cao has put down the chaos, basically stabilized the situation, and broken Jingzhou, which is a great shock to the world.
Heroes have nowhere to show their skills, and Liu Yuzhou fled here. I hope the general can evaluate his own strength to deal with this situation! If we can fight against the Central Plains with Jiangdong's troops, we should break up with him as soon as possible. If not, why not lay down your arms, put up your armor and bow down to him! Now the general pretends to obey in the name of appearance, but he is hesitant at heart. The situation is critical and he can't make a decision. There will be a catastrophe in a few days! Sun Quan said, "If that's what you said, why didn't Liu Yuzhou surrender to Cao Cao?" Zhuge Liang said: "Tian Heng is just a strong man of Qi, who can keep his integrity and not be humiliated;" What's more, Liu Yuzhou, a descendant of the Han royal family, is wiser than all his contemporaries, and everyone respects and respects him like water belongs to the sea. If things don't succeed, it's providence, how can we live under it? " Sun Quan said angrily, "I can't give all the land and100000 soldiers in Wu Dong to others for control. I have made up my mind! "Except Liu Yuzhou, no one can resist Cao Cao (with me), but how can Liu Can Yuzhou resist this huge disaster just after losing the battle?" Zhuge Liang said: "Although Liu Yuzhou's army lost in the battle of Changbanpo, there are still 10,000 soldiers who have returned to the team and the elite sailors led by Guan Yu, and 10,000 soldiers who gathered in Jiangxia in Liu Qi.
Cao Cao's army was exhausted from far away. It is said that chasing Liu Yuzhou, light cavalry ran more than 300 miles in one day and night. This is the so-called "the arrow of a strong bow is on the string, even the thin silk of Lu can't penetrate", so it is taboo to do so in the art of war, saying that "it will be against the commander-in-chief." Besides, sailors in the north are not used to fighting on water; Also, Jingzhou people joined Cao Cao because they were forced by his force, not from the heart.
Now, it must be that the general can really send General Meng to command tens of thousands of troops, plan together with Liu Yuzhou, and break Cao Cao's army together. When Cao Cao's army was defeated, it was bound to retreat to the north; If so, the forces of Jingzhou and Wu will be strong, and there will be a tripartite confrontation between the three countries.
The key to success or failure is today! "Sun Quan was very happy to hear the news, so he planned it with his subordinates. At this time, Cao Cao gave Sun a seal and said, "Recently, I was ordered by the emperor to suppress guilty people. The flag pointed south, and Liu Cong surrendered.
Now he has trained for 80 years in Wan Shuijun, and is about to fight the general in Wu Dong. "Sun Quan will show this letter to all his men. No one is as abnormal as hearing a loud noise.
Zhang Zhao, a long history, and others said: "Cao Cao is a wolf or a tiger, holding the emperor to make princes and conquering the world as a threat. Now he always resists him under the pretext of the imperial court, and things are even worse." Besides, the main reason why the general resisted Cao Cao was the Yangtze River. Now Cao Cao has Jingzhou, occupying all the territory there. The water army and warships formed by Liu Biao are even counted by thousands of figures. Cao Cao has scattered all these warships along the river, and at the same time infantry and land and water attack together. The dangerous terrain of the Yangtze River has been occupied by us.
The size and strength of strength cannot be compared. I think the best plan is to meet him. "
Only Lu Su was silent. Sun Quan went to the toilet while Lu Su chased him under the eaves.
Knowing his purpose, Sun Quan waved his hand and said, "What are you going to say?" Lu Su said: "Just now, I read everyone's comments. (Yes) I deliberately want to delay the generals, and it is not worth planning great things with them. Now that I met Cao Cao in Lu Su, Cao Cao will definitely send me back to my hometown to review my post. I am the lowest.
5. Postorder of the translation of Mr. Liu Tang's collected works; Postorder of the translation of Mr. Liu Tang's collected works.
Muxiu
The articles in the Tang Dynasty were not angry with Zhou, Sui and Five Dynasties at first. The middle is called Li and Du, which are only used to win, but the number of male songs and poems is not well prepared. From Han and Liu, I was able to spit out the writings of the ancients, which were flashy and not mixed with benevolence and righteousness. Such as Han Yuan and Sheng De, Ping Huaixi, Liu De, etc. All of them are strict and righteous, and the system is like a classic. If you can disdain Tang De's arrogance in the prosperous Han Dynasty, who is not a gentleman's article?
I am less addicted to the articles of two schools, and not all sick willows are seen in the world. Born in the world, there are only a hundred articles left. Although Han Ze is full of eyes, he lacks everything, forgets words and sentences, and is alone in the collection. I want to make up for it and spread it. I often visit rare books from good things, and I have accumulated dozens of things before and after, and gained my strengths. In case he travels far away, or he can't hold too many books, he will take "Korean" as his own, and if he meets anything, he will be fake. Where you exert yourself, you have gone beyond the second discipline, and the beginning of the article has been set. But only Liu's road, I doubt whether it will light up in time. Why isn't it too bright? If you don't get what you want, you are pregnant. I didn't want to go to the festival, so I read his book and made it serial in 1989. Kuizhou (3) First of all, five out of forty people don't roll, which is really worthy of Korean literature!
Calligraphy is very simple, unlike the traces of today, it covers the books of the past. As can be seen from the exam, one or two useless words have been eliminated by old words. It's harmless to read them, but it's true to study them. Because according to its old record, it is another book, and Li Zhicai participated in reading in Longxi for a long time, and then stopped describing it in detail.
Oh! There are many people who give. From the beginning, I used Korean, and later I used Liu, saying that the sky is not thick. Isn't it false? Scholars in the world, if they don't yearn for the past, have already; If you yearn for the past, you will practice the field of making statements, and you will not be able to help yourself. Although you can do it, you won't dare to know.
Note ①: zú is steep. ② Period: Twelve years is an ancient period. ③ Kuizhou: refers to Liu Yuxi. Liu was once the secretariat of Kuizhou, hence the name Kuizhou.
Classical Chinese translation:
The articles in the early Tang Dynasty didn't get rid of the flavor of Zhou Dynasty and Sui Dynasty. Li Bai and Du Fu, who are valuable among them, also began to display their talents and become a scene, but they have an advantage in singing and poetry, and their writing methods are not very rich and complete. After the rise of Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan, they were able to create a large number of ancient prose, and their language and content were perfectly integrated with each other. For example, Yuan and Shengde of Han Yu, Xi of Pinghuai, and Zhang Ya of Liu Zongyuan are all rigorous in language and meaningful in meaning, which, like classics, can make the virtue of the Tang Dynasty stand above the prosperous Han Dynasty without shame. Who else can it be if it's not teacher Liu's article?
When I was young, I loved to read the articles of Han and Liu, and I was often worried that Liu Wen could not completely appear in the world. There are only more than 100 broken chapters in the world. Although Korean can be seen as a whole, the lack of sentences and words is the most serious, especially in compilation. I am interested in adding and revising before spreading, so I searched for rare books in many places and accumulated dozens before and after. If you find a good one, you can annotate and modify it. When you are away from home or have no time to read other books, you only take the article "Korean" with you. If you are lucky enough to meet someone else's treasure, you can borrow it to brush up. I have spent more than 24 years in this field, and the manuscript is almost finalized. And only Liu Zongyuan's article, I doubt that it was able to shine at that time, otherwise, why is it that the true text is hidden and cannot shine in the world? The quartet asked for nothing and gave up in their hearts. I didn't expect to see Liu Zongyuan's books in my later years. Together, they are eight or nine volumes. Liu Yuxi is in good order at the front of the book, divided into 45 parts according to the volume * * *, which is really comparable to Han Yu's masterpiece!
The words on the book are very simple, unlike now, the big cover is the collection of books in the past. From the perspective of textual research, some of the whole volumes have not encountered mistakes and omissions, and one or two words have been worn out because of obsolescence, so it is no harm to read them, which can also help textual research and seek truth. So I looked up the old book and recorded it as another book. Li Zhicai and I attended in Longxi for several months, and stopped after learning more about it.
Oh, God is so generous to me. At first, I was very satisfied with Koreans. Later, I was completely satisfied with Liu Wen, saying that God didn't treat me well. Isn't that slander? People who study all over the world don't want to learn ancient Chinese. If you are interested in learning ancient Chinese, then establish your opinion range. If you give up the second gentleman and don't learn, even if he is talented, this is not what I dare to agree with.