? "I am a student and a boss." Xin Wang, who has no boss style, said proudly in his shop. People coming and going in the street, small shops in and out of Xin Wang, and all kinds of jewels in the shops have attracted the attention of many young girls. Her shop is near the school. Xin Wang is a student of Jewelry College of China Geo University. Since she entered school, she has been thinking about using her professional advantages to open a small shop, learn something, and earn some money if she is lucky. "Many students in the college are thinking about finding something to do, like me. Learning jewelry design is very practical, and it is not easy to find a good internship unit, so this is also a good shortcut. " Xin Wang said that now people's quality of life has improved, and it is very common to buy jewelry or other things.

World Wide Web .. com "Jewelry design is a popular' fashion major'", Xin Wang said, "Because of this, many students majoring in jewelry start their own businesses or work in private enterprises with good benefits, so there are relatively few jobs actually registered".

There are many students who start businesses on the World Wide Web .. com, many students who go to private enterprises, many students who don't sign contracts, and many employment figures that schools and education departments don't know. Xin Wang's words have been echoed by some college students who are studying the new "fashion major". What is the employment situation of jewelry design, interior design, tourism economy, hotel management, international business, public relations, foreign secretary, social worker and management that makes people feel good?

World Wide Web .. com School: The Reasons Behind the Medium Employment Level of Fashion Majors

World Wide Web .. com "There are many people who apply for jewelry design. If students sign contracts with companies, the employment situation can only be at a medium level. In fact, it should be said that the employment situation is good, but this conclusion contains many hidden jobs. "

World Wide Web .. Lu Huazhang, a com teacher in charge of students' employment guidance at China Geo University, said that every graduation assignment, many units would come to the school to invite important people, including jewelry appraisal centers and jewelry companies at all levels. But now there are more and more hidden jobs for graduates, which affects the statistics of employment rate. "There is a mistake here." "Many students are employed in private enterprises or start their own businesses, and there are relatively few contracts in the traditional sense. We originally set up this major because we thought that with the development of economy and the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, the demand for talents in this field would be increasing. Now, the facts have proved our prediction. "

The description of "medium" employment level of "fashion major" on www .. com school has also been confirmed in other schools.

World Wide Web .. com "The employment situation of foreign-related secretaries in our school is generally medium this year." Qian Sen, deputy director of the Student Affairs Office of Capital Normal University, told reporters that their school is the first one in China to set foreign-related secretarial education as undergraduate education. There are 8 1 undergraduate graduates this year. According to the statistics in June, the current signing rate is 68%, which is lower than other majors in our school. "The one-time employment signing rate cannot reflect the actual employment situation, but we should see the real situation behind the statistics," Qian Sen said, because some hidden jobs are not included. For example, some students have entered private enterprises and foreign companies without signing contracts, but they have actually started working; There are still some students who are unwilling to go through formal dispatch procedures, and some units have internship time as long as 1 year and so on. If you count these, the actual employment situation is very optimistic. As far as a few years are concerned, our major is still popular, and all the students are not idle and are choosing jobs.

World Wide Web .. com Qian Sen said that secretarial work is a very practical job. The country's foreign trade has increased year by year, and foreign exchanges have become increasingly frequent. The school offers this major to meet the needs of social development. "Now there is a strong demand for foreign-related secretarial services, but most graduates are not in a hurry to sign contracts and hope to be flexible in employment."

World Wide Web .. Zhang Wen, vice president of beijing international studies university Tourism Management College, gave the reporter the same answer. Tourism economy and tourism management * * * has 13 1 graduates, which is in a middle position compared with other majors in the school. Speaking of the reasons, Vice President Zhang believes that it is caused by the increase in the number of graduates this year.

Zhang Wen of the World Wide Web .. com also said: "The rapid development of China's tourism industry needs corresponding high-level talents. Our school has its own characteristics in this respect. The future employment situation will definitely be good. "

Www.com opened the Business School of China University of Political Science and Law in 2003, and there are no graduates yet. Wang of the business school office told reporters that international business is a combination of law and business, which is very popular. Students' knowledge structure is reasonable, which requires them to know both law and economy. Enrollment is also based on the requirements of foreign language candidates, requiring additional English tests.

World Wide Web .. com "The employment direction is basically the international and domestic business of multinational corporations and joint ventures, and we predict that the employment prospects should be very good. However, this kind of employment forecast is different from the traditional employment rate statistics, and many graduates will enter the enterprise through application. "

World Wide Web .. com: Those who study hotel management are unwilling to stand at the front desk, and those who study tourism economy are unwilling to be tour guides.

World Wide Web .. com is different from many students who transferred to tourism management. Yuan Yuan, who majored in tourism management at a university in Beijing, made tourism management her first choice when she first chose volunteer service. She said that she likes this major very much.

World Wide Web. com Yuan Yuan is a junior this year. She said, "The employment situation of our major this year is in the middle level in our school. In addition to going abroad and taking the postgraduate entrance examination, most of the remaining students have entered foreign companies, or switched to be teachers, leaving few in the hotel industry. "

World Wide Web .. com "In fact, this major is still short of people. As long as you are willing to go, there must be a place, but everyone is unwilling to engage in the industry. "

Why does this happen at www .. com? Yuan Yuan explained that most popular and fashionable majors are highly practical and require relatively little theoretical knowledge.

World Wide Web .. com "When you are hired, you will find that many times, employers don't need your education, they want work experience. For example, fresh graduates who work in hotels do not do management work, but often start from the most basic service work, with slow promotion and low wages. Therefore, no one wants to find such a job. Those who study hotel management are unwilling to stand at the front desk, and those who study tourism economy are unwilling to be tour guides. Therefore, I have to jump to other industries for employment. "

A classmate of the World Wide Web .. com who asked not to be named said more directly, "The current university education is still not perfect, and it is somewhat out of touch with practice. When graduates majoring in fashion come out, it is often more difficult to find a job than graduates majoring in other majors. Employers prefer to use experienced people. "

World Wide Web .. Sun Li, who just graduated from the Jewelry College of China Geo University, is quite touched by employment. "When I graduated, I attended job fairs everywhere, only to find that it is not difficult for jewelry students to find a job, but it is too difficult to find an ideal job." Sun Li said that he ran the job fair for several months, and found that among the 10 companies recruiting jewelry students, 9 were recruiting salespeople.

World Wide Web .. com "Anyway, I am an undergraduate and my school is not bad. It's still hard for me to stand in front of the counter. Students either change careers, start their own businesses, or simply don't sign a contract with the unit. " Sun Li said that this may be the reason why the employment rate of jewelry specialty is not too high when the school counts the employment rate.

World Wide Web .. com On the current situation of "fashionable occupations", Sun Li said that everyone should keep a normal heart and look at it calmly. "What these emerging industries need most are people engaged in basic services. Compared with practical vocational education, undergraduate education has a strong theoretical color and is not suitable for this demand. A jewelry company needs a limited number of jewelry designers, but the expansion of its business requires more and more producers who know jewelry. "

World Wide Web .. com expert: Find the connection point between school education and market demand.

World Wide Web .. com "The current problem is that on the one hand, the jewelry industry is in urgent need of talents, on the other hand, it is difficult for many jewelry graduates to find jobs they like." Dr. Yang Lixin, director of the National Gem Monitoring Training Center, said that college graduates often come to the training center for training.

World Wide Web .. com Dr. Yang Lixin said that in the past 10 years, China's jewelry industry has been developing continuously, and China's jewelry consumption has grown at an average annual rate of 10%, reaching hundreds of billions of yuan. It should be said that the development prospect is still quite good. However, he also stressed that "the jewelry industry is a very complicated industry. In addition to emphasizing practical operation ability, it is necessary to have a certain artistic perception, but the requirements for theory are not very high. "

World Wide Web .. com Yang Lixin explained that there are some problems in university education. The students trained by systematic education in universities do not meet the actual needs of enterprises. They have a good theoretical level, but they lack practical operation ability. At present, some colleges and universities are seriously divorced from reality in the undergraduate education stage, and there are few practical operation opportunities. Moreover, due to the problem of funds, they often lack instruments and specimens that meet industry standards.

World Wide Web .. com "Take jewelry appraisal as an example. We offer vocational training courses and ask students to look at at at least hundreds of stone specimens, which is difficult to do in many schools. Another example is jewelry design. Many students separate design from production, and only stay on the drawings, but they can't do it themselves. Maybe his ideas are good and his ideas and styles are unique, but he doesn't understand the production process. According to the students' design drawings, it can't be done with the existing technology. "

World Wide Web .. com Because of this, graduates who lack practical ability often need to go through separate vocational training before they can enter the employer, which invisibly increases the cost of the employer, which most units are unwilling to bear, and they prefer to choose experienced people.

World Wide Web .. com Yang Lixin said that in order to make college students better adapt to the employment environment, on the one hand, school courses should be set according to market requirements, and students' operational ability should be emphasized. Schools can cooperate with enterprises to cultivate targeted talents. When setting up a new major, strict research should be carried out; On the other hand, when training students, the skill requirements should be consistent with the industry requirements, and practical operation links should be added.

World Wide Web .. com "In recent years, many universities are keen to offer new majors. However, some schools just change the original professional names, teachers and teaching materials, which is of little practical significance. From the perspective of the job market, the talents trained by universities cannot meet the needs of emerging occupations, and the employment rate cannot be high. " Lai Desheng, director of the humanities and social sciences research management consulting service center of Beijing Normal University, said.

World Wide Web .. He stressed that, by contrast, some "fashion majors" meet the needs of society. "The increasing diversity of social needs has spawned a new field of life services, and a matching education system is needed to transport talents in this field."

World Wide Web .. Regarding university education, Lai Desheng said that universities should be cautious when setting up majors, not only considering the teaching resources of the school itself, but also considering the actual needs of society. In the long run, undergraduate education should still follow the idea of "thick foundation and wide caliber", because knowledge is constantly updated, and the original knowledge will face depreciation in a few years or even months. In the stage of undergraduate education, it is important for students to master basic theoretical knowledge and cultivate their own ability to acquire knowledge, so as to keep constant and adapt to changes.

World wide web .. com