It means waiting.

Zi Qixinyue, pinyin sì qí xīn yuè.

Source: "Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang" by Song Lian, Ming Dynasty

"Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang" is a preface written by Song Lian, a writer in Ming Dynasty. In this preface, the author narrates his personal experience of humbly asking for advice and studying diligently in his early years. He vividly and concretely describes the difficulty of borrowing books to seek teachers and the hardship of running around in hunger and cold. He also compares it with the superior conditions of Taipei students, which effectively Explain whether academic achievements can be achieved.

It mainly depends on subjective efforts, not on the quality of talent or conditions, so as to encourage young people to cherish a good reading environment and concentrate on their studies. The full text has a rigorous structure and detailed details. It uses contrasting reasoning and detailed descriptions interspersed in the narrative, making it vivid and touching to read.

Extended information:

Creative background: In the eleventh year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1378), the second year after Song Lian retired and returned to his hometown, he responded to the imperial edict from his hometown of Pujiang (Pujiang County, Zhejiang Province) to Yingtian (today's Nanjing, Jiangsu Province) went to court, and Ma Junze, a junior from the same hometown, came to visit. Song Lian wrote this preface to introduce his own learning experience and attitude to encourage others to be diligent.

This preface was written by Song Lian to Ma Junze, a late student from his hometown. The author gave him this article to encourage him to study diligently, but the meaning was not stated directly, but derived from his own personal experience and experience. It was tactful, implicit, approachable, and filled with the words of a virtuous elder. The ardent expectations for the younger generations are touching to read.

In the deep structure of the article, there is a close internal relationship between the subject and the object. It is always directed at the subject and takes care of the subject everywhere, but it avoids the shortcomings of ordinary preface articles that are blunt and blunt, making the text The article is tactful, subtle and meaningful. In the writing, he successfully used the technique of contrast and contrast, so that there is contrast between the left and right and the front and back. The article is neat and orderly in the leisurely way, "the fish and fish are elegant and elegant, and the self-centered restraint". This is also very impressive.

Baidu Encyclopedia——Preface to Dongyang Ma Sheng