Stamping is a production technology that makes the sheet material directly subjected to deformation force in the die with the help of the power of conventional or special stamping equipment, so as to obtain product parts with certain shape, size and performance. Sheet metal, die and equipment are the three elements of stamping. According to the processing temperature of hot stamping, it can be divided into hot stamping and cold stamping. The former is suitable for plate processing with high deformation resistance and poor plasticity; The latter is carried out at room temperature and is a common stamping method for thin plates. It is one of the main methods of metal plastic working (or pressure working) and also belongs to material forming engineering technology.
The die used for stamping is called stamping die, or stamping die for short. Stamping die is a special tool for batch processing materials (metal or nonmetal) into required stamping parts. Stamping die is very important in stamping. Without the required stamping die, it is difficult to carry out mass stamping production. Without advanced stamping die, advanced stamping technology cannot be realized. Stamping technology, die, stamping equipment and stamping materials constitute the three major elements of stamping processing, and only by combining them can stamping parts be obtained.