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Facial plastic surgery instruction
Everyone found that the face of female stars is very small now, only the size of a slap, which is very photogenic. This attracted many girls to follow suit, and face-changing surgery swept the country overnight. Among many ways to change the face shape, which one is the most popular? And look at the current female stars, either wearing oval faces or oval faces, attracting many "Cinderella" to follow suit. In order to meet the face-changing requirements of these MMs, many maxillofacial plastic surgery hospitals have launched face-changing projects, which became popular all over the country overnight. It is understood that there are five most popular face-changing operations at present.

1, three-dimensional grinding

Beauty index: ★★★★★☆.

Advantages of the project: abandoning the traditional osteotomy is also a progress in the evolution of fine facial modification surgery. Because the facial bone is corrected by grinding the jaw bone, and the scope and amount of bone removal of grinding the jaw bone are much larger than that of traditional osteotomy, the cosmetic effect of the jaw bone will undergo revolutionary changes. Instead of "cutting" the bone, we use highly accurate "grinding" the bone to make the surgical incision smaller and more concealed. If the operation is selected in the mouth and hairline, almost no scar can be seen after operation. However, abandoning the use of pendulum saw, bone chisel and rongeur makes the face-changing operation safer, avoids the injury and infection of sharp instruments, and the incidence of surgical complications tends to zero.

Operation duration: about 60 minutes.

Reference price: 20,000-30,000 yuan.

2. Long curve osteotomy

Beauty index: ★★★★★☆.

Advantages of the project: It is a one-time osteotomy with a long curve, which uses an intraoral incision to enter from the oral mucosa, uses a special surgical endoscope, first designs the bone line to be cut and grinded, and uses a surgical saw from the upper part of the protruding angular mandibular angle, which can remove the hypertrophic mandibular angle and adopt an intraoral incision, so it will not leave scars on the face. The second angle (the newly formed angle below the osteotomy position) will not be formed, and a natural curve will be formed after the operation, so the operation is not obvious. Not only mandibular angle hypertrophy, but also mandibular width, mandibular masculinity and mandibular asymmetry can be corrected. Seen from the back, it can make the mandibular curve slender and soft. Because the soft tissue injury is small, compared with the method of removing the taste muscle or grinding the bone, the amount of bleeding is less and the swelling is lighter.

Operation duration: about 60 minutes.

Reference price: about 30,000 yuan.

3. Removal of buccal fat pad

Beauty index: ★★★☆☆☆

Advantages of the project: buccal fat pad removal is to make an incision in the mouth, so there is no surgical scar. The key of this operation is to remove proper amount of fat so as not to damage the facial nerve and parotid duct. According to recent research, the shape of cheek is largely related to the composition and position of buccal fat pad. Surgical removal of part of buccal fat pad can improve the appearance of cheek. Buccal fat pad (or buccal fat body) is a piece of fat tissue located on the superficial surface of buccal muscle layer, which is filled in many gaps on the face side. Removing buccal fat pad has a good effect on improving face shape. The whole surface of buccal fat body is covered with a thin and transparent capsule, which is loosely connected with the surrounding tissues and fixed with the surrounding periosteum or muscle membrane through several fine fiber bundles.

Operation duration: about 5 minutes on each side.

Reference price: 2000 yuan.

4, liposuction and face-lifting surgery

Beauty index: ★★★☆☆☆

Advantages of the project: it has a good effect on double chin. Liposuction can suck out the fat pad outside the platysma, the pinhole-sized incision is hidden under the neck, the suction plane is in the shallow layer of platysma, and the tunnels are fan-shaped distribution. Fat should be sucked as much as possible to form a thin skin fat flap, which is beneficial to skin retraction, but generally the absorption should not exceed 200ml. The effect is immediate, and there are often different effects before and after the operation.

Operation duration: 60 minutes.

Reference price: 4000-6000 yuan.

5. The gentle and charming technique of square chin

Beauty index: ★★★☆☆☆

Advantages of the project: intra-oral incision, subperiosteal peeling of chin bone surface, precise osteotomy with micro osteotomy tool, and correction of chin line. It is especially suitable for young women whose mandible is too long, too wide and protruding, who can't peel off the bone surface of the nuclear bone under the periosteum, and use micro osteotomy tools for precise osteotomy.

Operation time: about 30-60 minutes (local anesthesia or sleep anesthesia)

Reference price: about 20,000-30,000 yuan.