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Shanghai Grade 1 Classical Chinese Reading Test Questions

1. Looking for answers to 60 high school classical Chinese reading training articles

20. Huang Tingjian on calligraphy 1. ①Constitution ②Stop ③Difference ④Conform 2. ①Never have a plan in mind beforehand ;②You Andi (you) think what I said is right? 3. The handwriting is well written.

21. Li Taibo changed the characters 1. ①Be the prefect of the county ②Shui Haoda's appearance ③Stop ④Change ⑤Big ⑥Ask ⑦Nod. 2. ① After writing it, show it to Uncle Li; ② It will definitely leave a reputation in the world; ③ I almost kneel down to thank you.

3. Multiple times. 4. ①○1 "风" is a flat-sounding word, which does not feel cramped; ② "风" means popularity, spread and "style".

22. Gong Sui is the governor of Bohai 1. ① at the same time ② with "capture" ③ recommended ④ in line with ⑤ charity, consideration ⑥ with "joy" ⑦ send (them) back ⑧ remove ⑨ can ⑩ personally ○ 11 Maverick ○12 Supervision 2. ① How do you want to calm down the thieves there and satisfy my wishes? ②Do you want me to defeat them now, or appease them? ③Sent a letter to warn the subordinate counties; ④Gong Sui opened the granary and lent grain to the poor people. 3. Refers to industry and commerce.

23. Lishe Qingwen 1. ① being ② hoped for ③ will ④ be too much ⑤ hoped for ⑥ if ⑦ has no ⑧ consideration 2. ① will use it to make the family rich; ② Why doesn’t God ask the Emperor of Heaven immediately? Report and prevent it? ③The people think that they (foolishness) are not worthy of blame, so they do not blame them. ④God is wise and benevolent, so why should he imitate the behavior of stupid officials instead of saving the people and keeping them alive? ⑤ Unlike an official who is in his position temporarily, someone will soon replace him and he will not continue to do so.

24. Praise for Liu Xie 1. ① Ridicule ② This ③ Change 2. ① Steal three or four quotes from Confucius; ② The man changed his face angrily and stood up ; ③ But how do you know he said it so profoundly! 3. ① disciples ② are in vain ③ only ④ empty 4. Saints above Emperor Xi lived in darkness all day long. 25. Bingyuan quit drinking 1. ① Gathered together ② 2. ① Walked with a bookcase on his back; ② I was afraid of ruining my studies.

3.② 4. Explain that Bing Zai is a person who can drink and likes to drink. He is forcing himself not to drink. 26. Study hard at the beginning of the twentieth year of Huang Fumi 1. ① Restrict ② If someone ③ gives it to ⑤ Exceed ⑥ Concentrate ⑦ Tears ⑧ Life ⑨ Work and career 2. ① There is no education (thought) in the mind; ② There is nothing to use Comfort me; ③Why are you so stupid! ④The one who benefits is you, what does it have to do with me! ⑤Farm by yourself.

3. ③ 4. ① Children must have a good environment; ② Children must be trustworthy. 27. Kuang Heng borrowed light to cut the wall 1. ① The local people ② felt strange ③ Borrow, help 2. ① Kuang Heng hired him as a laborer without asking for compensation; ② People at that time respected Kuang Heng so much; ③ Kuang Heng went to follow him Reason and ask questions.

3. The embarrassment before leaving. 28. Qing Wensheng asked for orders for the people 1. ① Be an official ② Approach ③ Prepare ④ Sympathize with ⑤ County ⑥ Sacrifice 2. ① (A) ② (B) 3. ① Encounter floods every year; ② The dead come one after another; ③ Just in Denwen He hanged himself under the drum; ④ Use one hundred acres of public land to support his family.

4. The ruling class exacts excessive taxes without caring about the lives of the people. 29. Jinnong and Cangtou 1. ① just ② carve ③ just ④ because ⑤ carve 2. The style of the inkstone conceived by (Cangtou) is very elegant.

30. Kang Dehan saves Li Mengyang 1. ① Approach ② Get rid of... ③ Convey 2. ① Kang Dehan does not associate with him; ② I surrender to Liu Jin, but I can keep my good friend alive, and the world will be happy with him. People in future generations will probably understand (agree) with me! 31. Chen Zhanghou despises dignitaries 1. ① relies on ② to ask for ③ even if ④ has been ⑤ given 2. ① likes to deal with wine; ② helps their poor life; ③ a noble person with bad quality. 3. Calligraphy and painting.

32. Li Xiya and Cheng Huangdun 1. ① Justifiable ② Coincident ③ Couple ④ Samurai’s helmet ⑤ Famous 2. Li Xiya became the prime minister and managed national affairs. 3. Beautiful patterns 4. Threads; extended to manage political affairs.

33. Yang Wanli worries about the country 1. ① Well ② Take power ③ Trust ④ Resent ⑤ Unhappy ⑥ Immediately ⑦ Immediately ⑧ Country ⑨ 2. ① Want to recruit famous people from all over to help him; ② All The days when Han ※ Zhou was in power; ③ The dictatorial power ignored the emperor. 34. Specialization will lead to excellence, miscellaneous knowledge will lead to roughness 1. ①Popular, popular ②Poetry ③Shocked 2. ①He pursues multiple talents, and when he sees others having one specialty, he also wants to have both; ②Dai Dongyuan regarded Feng Tell me what you say (see, me).

3.② 4. Concentration will lead to excellence, and miscellaneous knowledge will lead to roughness. 35. Yu Wenqi unexpectedly fulfilled his wish 1. ① Lost his father when he was young ② Living as a guest ③ Sweet ④ Delicious ⑤ Businessman, trading ⑥ Hiding ⑦ oil ⑧ Until ⑨ is full 2. ① I am depressed because my travel date has been blocked; ② Read all the books on the bookshelf And turned into the economy in the belly.

┱┈『What』~(450581955) 19:22:03 36. Huang Luzhi respects Su Shi 1. ① Same as "hang", hanging ② disciple, that is, student ③ 2. ① Get up every morning, Put on your clothes, put on your hat, light incense, and bow respectfully; ②How dare you get the order of teachers and students wrong? 3.② 37. Su Shi’s personal acquaintance with Fan Zhongyan 1. ① Capital City ② Shandong Province ③ Privately, in the heart ④ Dead ⑤ Already ⑥ Tears ⑦ Probably ⑧ Same as “again” 2. ① Why should children know it? ②The old gentleman thought that Su Shi's remarks were unusual, so he told him the whole situation; ③Although he could not understand everything at the time. 3. 2 One thousand taels of silver were given to the gold farmer.

3. ① Jiangnan; ② Because "the setting sun shines back". 39. Zhang Mingshan ridiculed Zhang Shide 1. ① Geely ② End 2. ① Seize people’s land to expand (his) garden; ② Spend extravagantly on banquets and entertainment; ③ Let singing girls play and sing; ④ In the end, he did not dare (to Zhang Mingshan )How about it.

3. Pun; freeze to death all the people will kill you. 40. Cai Yong listens to the piano 1. ① Naming ② Behind the screen ③ Secretly ④ Retreating ⑤ Looks startled ⑥ Looks smiling 2. ① By the time (he) left, the other party was already drunk and his ears were hot; ② Cai Yong has always been known to the villagers Respected; ③ Cai Yong told the other party the whole situation; ④ Is this murderous intention revealed in the sound of the piano? 3. Cai Yong is proficient in music and is good at identifying the sound of the piano.

41. Su Dongpo returns to the north 1. ① Follow ② Hand over ③ Write 2. ① Take a rest in a country inn; ② Who is the official? ③I heard that someone is trying every possible means to hurt you; ④I am a good person blessed by God. 3. A few of those who were demoted and went to the south came back alive.

42. Zheng Xuan’s correspondence 1. ① With "invitation" ② Gathering ③ Fighting ④ Attached 2. ① So he invited (Zheng Xuan) to the hall and took a seat; ② He did not think he was a knowledgeable person; ③They are all out of the question (meaning knowledgeable); ④No one is not impressed and admired. 3. Ridiculing Ying Zhu for not even understanding the basic rules of Confucianism.

43. Feng Menglong’s supplement to "The Story of the West Tower" 1. .. 2. How to do classical Chinese reading in the high school Chinese language test~~

Usually accumulate a lot, and also use pictures to understand the meaning of the 120 content words used in the test, what passive, judgmental, and rhetorical questions are required Be able to judge skillfully (there are a lot of them in daily exercises and texts, you can use a notebook to write them down), and be able to judge Qishi sentence skillfully (usually in the text, or you can buy some books like this). Look, you must be patient and watch it calmly, otherwise you will get dizzy.) Another important point is to learn to translate classical Chinese. The college entrance examination requires that you must learn to be faithful, expressive, and elegant when translating classical Chinese. For us ordinary students, we only need to be proficient in it. Lettering and expressiveness are enough, and elegance is a further requirement (when translating, pay attention to various sentence patterns and add pronouns and nouns, delete modal particles and function words, and encounter some names of people, countries, places, official names, era names, units of measurement, and idioms) You don’t need to translate it later, just copy it.) The following is the usage and explanation of these 120 content words: In fact, it is still a sentence, practice makes perfect. Now the college entrance examination is still a symbol of should-oriented education. There is no other way. If you want to get good results, you can only I hope you are satisfied if you can answer the question using tactics. 3. The Chinese language for the first year of high school requires some reading questions. I hope there are answers. Thank you for the reading questions. Love

Chinese reading exercise for the first year of high school 1. Read the following text and complete the exercises after the text.

Ye Du Ke Ling, have you ever been to the water village in eastern Zhejiang? ——It is a crystal-like state. As usual, there is a mirror-like lake outside the village, and a wave of smoke stretches into the distant sky.

When I ran into the village, the square was covered with fishing nets, and rows of rowing boats were moored on the shore. The river flows calmly to all parts of the village, looping back left and right, tied like ribbons, dividing the village into many islands.

If you climb to the mountain and take a bird's eye view, it looks like fields of lotus leaves. ——For this geographical situation, there is a special term for "lotus leaf land" in the countryside.

From one leaf to that leaf, traffic must rely on heavy bridges, but building a stone bridge is equivalent to nailing iron chains on the lotus leaves, which will inevitably damage the feng shui; therefore, the bridges all over the village are It is a movable bridge that facilitates the use of boats to transfer across a wider river surface. The ferry head is either at the foot of the cliff or on the wild bank of Pingchou. There are few houses nearby, but there is always an old and humble hut near the river where the boat is tied up.

——If it is a "rubbing crossing", it must be connected to a road pavilion; if it is a "shaking crossing", it must be the boatman's residence. In the quiet time of the afternoon, the flowing river hums hypnotically, and there are occasional sounds of chickens and insects in the distance.

Suddenly a string of slang songs came from the foot of the mountain, and then a figure flashed out of the woods, perhaps carrying an umbrella and carrying a bamboo basket. I squatted on the ferry, fished out the "rubbing" rope tied to the boat in the water, and slowly rubbed the star-like square ferry across the other side. After landing, I calmly retrieved the items and jumped into the water. Get on the boat, then pull the rope and drag the boat and people to the other side.

Or there is another kind of "ferry". In the deserted path, a foreign traveler came from afar, a person who was accustomed to traveling in rivers and lakes. He stood by the river, raised his throat and shouted: "Ferry!" Si Ye quietly said this The sound brings out a bit of primitive loneliness.

Soon there was a oar sound from the other side, and a small boat rocked over. Most of the people driving the ferry seem to be old people, with white beards and white hair, walking up and down on the water. They look extremely chic, reminding people of the egrets on the Qiujiang River.

Whether they started when they were young, or they are still old heroes, traveling all over the rivers and lakes, breaking through the snare of fate, but in the end they were defeated by time, so regardless of rain, rain, wind and snow, they have been here by the river all year round. What about the people of the world? Once I had the opportunity to observe the life of an old ferryman, but he seemed to be an extremely indifferent person. This old man has a family, a wife who is younger than him, a son and a wife, and the whole family lives in the small temple at Dutou.

Although his life is simple and his twilight environment is not desolate, in addition to the wrinkles carved by the years, his face is always as cold as frost. He was rarely on the boat, and would only get on the boat when someone called him to ferry him. He seldom spoke. Sometimes a boy from the village would come, with an impatient temper, and his voice would be higher and more urgent. When he got off the boat, he would have to listen to the old man's muttered scolding.

The living needs of the elderly seem to be provided by the ancestral hall of the rich families in the village, so the villagers do not need to spend money to transition. Some people who have to go back and forth from the ferry every day will reward them with some rice and wheat cakes at the end of the year.

The guest helped the traveling hawker, but he never owed the courtesy of the traveler. When he arrived at the shore, he thanked him with a smile, took out one or two copper coins, threw it into the belly of the boat with a clang, and then picked up Carrying the burden, he walked with the drum shaking. The old man didn't answer. Seeing that there was no one here, he rowed the boat back lonely.

Every morning is the busiest time on the ferry. The sun has just risen, illuminating the green cliffs and the far bank. Neon mist is spreading on the river, and villagers rushing to the market are arriving one after another. When there are many people, they form a procession, and the old man carries them back and forth to the other side; when the sun is about to set, they return to the village from the market, and the old man has to rush to pick them up again. As soon as afternoon arrives, the old man usually hides in a small temple, or sits in front of the temple and smokes his cigarette in silence, looking at the distant sky and the flowing water like a philosopher for a long time.

It was getting late, and in the shadow of the setting sun, three or five more figures moved in, shouting lonely and hollow: "The ferry!" Those were probably idlers who had wandered back from the market. When they got on the boat, He also talked about the news he heard in the small teahouse, making comments and talking about it. When he got to the point where he was proud, crisp laughter flew from the water. But the old man was always silent, babbling and rocking his ferry, as if he didn't want to hear these vulgar worldly things.

The scenery on the ferry always makes me very tempted. I sit at the road pavilion for a while and wander on the shore for a while, looking at the simple people and things. I feel that there is always something worth chewing on. The old man's silence endeared me to him, but his indifference made me think.

Does he think that his life on the river, going back and forth between the two sides of the river, is too restrictive? Does he think that the solemn job of transporting people to the world is too humiliating for him? (1) What are the characteristics of the "Water Village in East Zhejiang" described by the writer? What kind of emotion did the writer put into it? Answer: (2) The article describes three times that the old man is "extremely indifferent", "smoking his dry cigarette silently" and "always silent". What is the purpose? Answer: (3) The author describes the ferry life of "old men with white beards and white hair walking up and down the water" and "feels that there is always something worth chewing on". (1) What did the author really learn from it? (2) What kind of world view, outlook on life and values ??does the author reflect? Answer: (1) (2) (4) In the following appreciation of this prose, the two incorrect ones are ( ) ( ) A. This article is a prose that is both reasonable and beautiful.

The water village in eastern Zhejiang described by the author is warm, quiet and full of fun. The ferry life is full of philosophy and thought-provoking. B. The water town described by the writer is dim in color, desolate and desolate. It is integrated with the writer's philosophical thinking that faces real life everywhere, and presents a unique style and mood: low and sad, deep and desolate.

C. The water town that the writer is familiar with has been sublimated into his spiritual home, and he has poured his love and praise into it; the writer reproduces the ferry life of the old man, using this description as a foreshadowing and clever expression My own thoughts on the value of life. D. The writer describes the old man Ferry, with the purpose of expressing the old man’s silent dedication and helplessness towards the bumpy fate and the passage of time.

From the perspective of expression, the full text focuses on lyricism and discussion. E. "Looking at the distant sky and the flowing water like a philosopher for a long time" and "seemingly unwilling to listen to these vulgar worldly things" express the old man's boredom with the ferry life and his helplessness at the silent passage of time.

Answer: (1) A crystal-like realm; the river flows back and islands are dotted; warm and quiet, full of wild interest; bright colors, graceful and agile, poetic and picturesque. The body of water described in this article is not necessarily the writer’s hometown.

4. Looking for the classical Chinese passages that must be memorized for this year’s Shanghai College Entrance Examination, as long as the title and author are required

1) The new textbook requires the same passages and paragraphs as the H and S editions: 1. Wu Jun "Sitting with Zhu Yuan" (Lesson 41 of the first semester of the first year of high school in the new textbook) 2. Han Yu's "Teacher's Talk" (Lesson 30 of the first semester of the second year of high school in the new textbook) 3. Li Bai's "Sleepwalking in Heaven and Saying Goodbye" (new textbook) Textbook, Lesson 36, first semester, sophomore year) 4. Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" (New textbook, Lesson 41, second semester, sophomore year) 5. Su Xun's "On the Six Kingdoms" (New textbook, Lesson 32, first semester, senior year Class) 6. The last paragraph of Du Mu's "A Fang Gong Fu" (new textbook, lesson 39, first semester of senior year) 7. Bai Juyi's "Pipa" (new textbook, lesson 26, second semester, senior year) (2) New textbook Poems and ancient prose chapters and paragraphs required to be recited: 1. Lu You's "Revelation of Heartfelt Feelings" (Lesson 34 of the first semester of the first grade of high school) 2. Xin Qiji's "Yong Yu Le·Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia for the Past" 3. Qiu Jin's "Partridge" "Heaven" (Lesson 34 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 4. Meng Haoran "Looking at Dongting Lake and presenting a gift to Prime Minister Zhang" (lesson 42 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 5. Wang Wei "Hanjiang River" (the first lesson of the first semester of senior high school) Lesson 42 of the first semester) 6. Li Bai's "A Journey to the Clear Stream" (Lesson 42 of the first semester of the first semester of high school) 7. Du Fu's "Walking at Night" (lesson 42 of the first semester of the first semester of high school) 8 , "On the River" by Wang Anshi (Lesson 42, first semester of senior high school) 9. "Rading" by Zhu Xi (lesson 42, first semester of senior high school) 10. "Long Song Xing" (Han Yuefu) (No. 1, first semester of senior high school) Lesson 26 of the first semester) 11. Liu Zhen's "Gift to the Younger Brother" (Lesson 26 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 12. Zu Yong's "Wang Jimen" (Lesson 30 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 13 , Cen Shen's "Send Off Deputy Envoy Li to the Army in Qixi" (Lesson 30 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 14. Li He's "Wine Tour" (lesson 30 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 15. Wang Ling's "Summer" "Drought is bitter and hot" (Lesson 30, first semester of the first semester of high school) 16. Zhang Ruoxu, "Moonlight Night on the Spring River" (lesson 34, first semester of the first semester of high school) 17. Zhang Jiuling, "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" (No. 1, first semester of the first semester of high school) Lesson 34) 18. Li Bai's "Wine to Ask the Moon" (Lesson 34 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 19. Huang Tingjian's "Ascend the Kuai Pavilion" (lesson 34 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 20. Lu You "Guan Guan" "Mountain Moon" (Lesson 34 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 21. Su Shi's "Water Melody Songtou: When will the bright moon come" (Lesson 36 of the first semester of the first semester of senior high school) 22. Zhang Xiaoxiang "Niannujiao·Dongting Green Grass" (Lesson 36 of the first semester of the first grade of high school) 23. Xin Qiji's "Magnolia is Slow and Poor Today's Moon" (Lesson 36 of the first semester of the first grade of high school) 24. Lu You "Reading on an autumn night is marked by two drums." ” (Lesson 35 of the first semester of the sophomore year of high school) 25. Lu You’s “Reading on a Winter Night to Show Ziyu” (Lesson 35 of the first semester of the sophomore year of high school) 26. Zhu Xi’s “Ehu Temple and Lu Zishou” (Lesson 35 of the first semester of the sophomore year of high school) Lesson 35) 27. Zhu Xi's "Odd Questions" (Lesson 35 of the first semester of the second year of high school) 28. Meng Haoran's "Evening at Xunyang and Looking at Mount Lu" (Lesson 36 of the first semester of the second year of high school) 29. Wang Wei's " "Zhongnan Mountain" (Lesson 36 of the first semester of the second year of high school) 30. Li Bai "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain" (Lesson 36 of the first semester of the second year of high school) 31. Du Mu "Climbing the Mountain in Nine Days" (the first semester of the second year of high school) Lesson 36) 32. "Ode to History" by Zuo Si (Lesson 41 of the second semester of the second semester of high school) 33. "Feelings" by Zhang Jiuling (Lesson 41 of the second semester of the second semester of high school) 34. "Xiaomei in the Mountain Garden" by Lin Bu ” (Lesson 41 of the second semester of the second year of high school) 35. Li Bai’s “Climbing the Phoenix Tower in Jinling” (Lesson 38 of the first semester of the third year of high school) 36. Du Fu’s “Climbing the Tower” (Lesson 38 of the first semester of the third year of high school) 37 , "An Ding Tower" by Li Shangyin (lesson 38, first semester of senior high school) 38. Seven chapters of "The Analects" (lesson 28, first semester of senior high school) 39. Chapter 2 of "Mencius" (first semester, first semester of senior high school) Lesson 29) 40. The third and fourth paragraphs of Xun Kuang's "Encouragement to Study" (Lesson 29 of the first semester of the second year of high school) 41. The first and second paragraphs of "Study Notes" (the thirty-second lesson of the first semester of the second year of high school) ) 42. Qu Yuan's "National Sorrow" (Lesson 29, first semester of senior year) 43. Key sentences in the last three paragraphs of Jia Yi's "On the Passage of Qin" (Lesson 30, first semester, senior year). 5. Looking for classical Chinese questions from the Chinese College Entrance Examination in recent years

A collection of 17 classical Chinese reading questions from the 2006 College Entrance Examination (analytical translation) A compilation of classical Chinese reading questions from the 2008 College Entrance Examination A compilation of Chinese classical Chinese reading questions from the 2007 College Entrance Examination 1. Nationwide 1Read the following classical Chinese text and answer questions 8-10.

He Yuan, whose courtesy name is Yifang, is from Tan in the East China Sea. Emperor Wu Jian Que joined the army for the rear army, King Hui of Poyang recorded affairs.

Yuan and Hui Su are good, and they try their best to do everything they know. Hui also expressed his gratitude to him, and his kindness was very close.

Moved to be the prefect of Wuchang. Far from being suave, he is still a light knight.

As a result, we stopped having any social interactions with each other and received nothing from Yiqiu. The customs in Wuchang all draw water from the river. In midsummer, when the water temperature is far away, they spend money to buy cold water from private wells.

Those who do not withdraw money will return it with water. Although the traces seem fake, they can distort the intention.

The car clothes are particularly bad, and the utensils have no copper paint. The aquatic people in Jiangzuo are very humble, and they can only eat a few slices of dried fish every day.

However, due to his strict nature, the officials and the people were often whipped for minor matters, so they were sued, conscripted as imperial officers, and impeached for dozens of articles. Later, under the Wukang Order, he became more strict and honest, eliminated prostitution and sacrifices, and took charge of his duties uprightly, which was highly praised by the people.

The prefect Wang Bin visited his subordinate counties, and all the counties held tents for him. As far as Wukang, there is only Mishui River.

Emperor Wu heard of his ability and promoted him to be the prefect of Xuancheng. Since the county was established as a major county in Kinki, it was unprecedented in modern times.

The county scriptures were copied by the bandits, and they traveled far and wide to maintain their integrity and restore their reputation. In the next year, he moved to establish a meritorious general and began to develop internal history.

At that time, Hou Lang of Quanling was in Guizhou, and many roads were looted and plundered. When he entered the Shixing realm, there was no harm to the vegetation. Far away in Guanhao Kaitu Alley, there are renovated walled houses, residential buildings in the city, and the stables and warehouses of the city god. I pass by like a house in a camp.

Tian Zhi gave the money but got nothing. At the end of the year, especially the poor, it was common for the poor to live in rent. However, due to his resolute nature, the people feared and cherished him. Wherever he went, he built a temple to express his political status, and the emperor responded to every imperial edict.

Moved to Dongyang Prefecture. When he is in a distant position, he is as strong as his enemy, and he treats the poor and the poor as his children. He is especially feared by the powerful and powerful.

When he was more than a year old in Dongyang, he was slandered by those who were punished and was exempted from returning home. He is a distant and honest person, selfless and unreliable, he lives in the world and never invites you to visit him, he has no attainments.

It is the same as the noble and the humble, and the resistance to etiquette. The people he met never treated him with color.

Therefore, it is mostly hated by lay people. His Qinggong is actually the best in the world.

Living in several counties, he saw that his desire would never change, and his wife was as hungry and cold as a poor person. When he went to Dongyang and returned home, he did not talk about honor or disgrace for many years, and the number of scholars increased by this.

He despises wealth and loves righteousness, and the people of Zhou Dynasty are anxious. His words are not false, which is true of his nature. Every playwright said: "If you can get a lie from me, I will thank you for a piece of silk."

The crowd is waiting for me, and I can't remember it. ——Excerpt from "Southern History Volume 70?" "Biography Sixty" 8. Regarding the interpretation of the dotted words in the following sentences, the incorrect one is A. Yuan and Husu Shan Shan: friendly.

B. Far from being suave, Shang is a light knight. Shang: Advocate. C. Treat the poor and the poor as children. Treat: caress.

D. There are so many scholars: praise. 9. Among the following sets of sentences, the one that respectively expresses He Yuan's "honest nature" and "honest official" is A. Although the traces may seem fake, they can be distorted.

Those who do not withdraw money will return it with water. B. Being upright and taking charge of one's duties is highly praised by the people.

At the end of the year, people, especially poor ones, are chosen as renters. C. Keep in touch with the noble and the humble, and resist the etiquette.

Tian Zhi gave the money and got nothing. D. The people he met were never treated with the same color.

10. In the following analysis and summary of the relevant content of the original text, one of the incorrect ones is A. He Yuanren worked hard when he joined the army and was trusted by his superiors; The prefect often whipped officials and people for trivial matters, and as a result, he was prosecuted for more than ten crimes. B. He Yuan adhered to his integrity and did not flatter his superiors. The prefect Wang Bin inspected the county, and He Yuan only provided him with dry food and drinking water. He was a talented official, and when he was appointed as the internal history of Shixing, there were no more bandits, robberies and violations in the area. thing.

C. When He Yuan was in office, he managed his jurisdiction as if he were running a family business. The people built a shrine for him, and the emperor also issued an edict to commend him. However, when he was the prefect of Dongyang, he was punished due to the He was falsely accused and was dismissed from his post and returned home. D. He Yuan has an upright character and does not follow personal relationships. He does not ask for permission when interacting with others and does not visit others. He is a righteous man who cares about money and cares about others. He is always aware of the needs of others and never speaks falsely. No one can find evidence that he is lying. .

11. Translate the underlined sentences in the classical Chinese reading materials of Volume I into modern Chinese. (10 points) (1) The county is a large county in Kinki, which is unprecedented in modern times.

Translation: (2) Living in several counties, seeing that Ke desire will never change his heart, his wife is hungry and cold and is as poor as a poor person. Translation: Answer: 8.C (The ABD options in this question have all appeared in the textbook, and the fixed combination in C "see...as..." is easy to judge.

Even if If you don't see it, you can also judge based on the previous sentence "jealous...such as..." that it is definitely not caressing) 9.C (The focus of this question is to express "geng Jie" and "incorruptible". In turn, we can judge that item A One option has nothing to do with Geng Jie and belongs to his principles of doing things. The first option in option B is that he is not considered "Geng Jie" when people praise him. The first option in option D is that he is approachable and does not belong to "Geng Jie". The choices are inferred in sequence. C) 10.B (This question is not easy. Many candidates did not notice that the article mentioned a person named Quanling Hou Lang, emphasizing that he robbed and harassed along the way. However, when he arrived in Shixing County, not a single plant or tree was found. Dare to invade.

Instead of saying in the option that there was no robbery and invasion during his tenure) 11. (1) He was promoted from county magistrate to chief of a county near the capital. This has never happened in modern times. The scoring point for "self...for" is "take responsibility for...".

(2) He served as the governor of several counties successively. When he saw things that could produce greed, he never changed his integrity. His wife and children were as hungry and cold as the poorest families.

The scoring points are in "home", "desirable" and "hungry and cold as poor as poverty". [Translation] He Yuan, courtesy name Yifang, was born in Tan County, Donghai County.

After Emperor Wu of Liang came to the throne, he served as the recorder of Poyang King Xiao Hui and joined the army.

He Yuan and Xiao Hui have always been friendly. They tried their best in the palace and solved everything they understood.

Xiao Hui also relied on him wholeheartedly, extended his kindness and entrustment to him, and was very close to him. Emperor Wu of Liang promoted He Yuan to serve as the governor of Wuchang.

He Yuan was originally a generous and free-spirited person, advocating light money and good righteousness. When he became the governor of Wuchang, he changed his past behavior and became an official. He stopped making friends and refused to accept gifts from others.

It is the custom of the people in Wuchang to draw water from the Yangtze River for drinking. On hot days, He Yuan thinks the temperature of the river water is too high, so he often pays for well water from people with wells. If the other party does not accept the payment, he will Returning the water to the other party may seem hypocritical, but it can express his intentions tactfully. Cheyu clothing.