Types of agricultural machinery are widely publicized

Types of agricultural machinery

Agricultural power machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting machinery, crop harvesting machinery, protective tillage machinery, agricultural products processing machinery (of course, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery and many other types of machinery) are mainly divided into the above six according to agricultural needs.

the first type of agricultural power machinery

provides motive power for agricultural production, processing of agricultural and sideline products, farmland construction, agricultural transportation and various agricultural facilities. Commonly used are various internal combustion engines (diesel engines, gasoline engines, gas engines, etc.), tractors, motors, water turbines, wind turbines, etc. Replacing manpower and animal power with electromechanical power in agriculture can improve labor productivity, reduce labor intensity, enhance the ability to resist natural disasters, and complete various agricultural operations in time, which has a significant effect on improving output.

the second type of soil tillage machinery

is an agricultural machinery that processes and arranges the soil in the tillage layer. According to the classification of tillage measures, soil tillage machinery can be divided into basic tillage machinery and topsoil tillage machinery. According to the power transmission mode, there are two types of soil tillage machinery: non-driven and driven. Soil tillage machinery generally has the functions of breaking the plow bottom, restoring the structure of soil plough layer, improving the ability of soil water storage and moisture conservation, eliminating some weeds, reducing pests and diseases, leveling the surface and improving the working standards of agricultural mechanization.

The third planting machine

is an agricultural machine that sows or plants crops (including trees and flowers) seeds, seed blocks, seedlings and other planting materials in the soil according to certain agronomic requirements. According to the different planting objects and technological processes, planting machinery can be divided into three categories: pomegranate seed machine, planter and seedling planter. With the development of modern agriculture, agricultural efficiency is becoming more and more important! Planting machinery plays an important role in improving agricultural efficiency, and the amount of planting materials discharged by planting machinery can be stable in unit time; The planting materials are evenly distributed in unit area, unit length or each hole; Even the plant spacing, row spacing, hole spacing and planting depth in the field or plot can be basically the same, so that the damage of planting materials is less and the survival rate is high.

The fourth crop harvesting machine

is an agricultural machine that collects the whole plant or fruits, seeds, stems, leaves, roots and other parts of mature crops. Crop harvesting machinery is divided into different types because of different harvesting positions, shapes, mechanical and physical properties and technical requirements for harvesting. The harvest operation is seasonal. The untimely harvest will cause the loss of agricultural products or reduce the quality of agricultural products, and affect the follow-up operations in the field. Therefore, it is of great significance to realize the mechanization of harvesting operations in competing for agricultural time, catching up with seasons, reducing labor intensity, improving labor productivity and improving working conditions.

The fifth type of conservation tillage machine

is a machine used for conservation tillage. Protective farming machines and tools are generally divided into two categories, one is special machines and tools, and the other is general machines and tools. Among them, special machines and tools mainly refer to the machines and tools that can only be used by implementing conservation tillage technology, including no-tillage seeder, mulched subsoiler, stalk crushing and returning machine, etc. No-tillage seeder is the key equipment of conservation tillage. General machines and tools mainly refer to machines and tools that can be used in conservation tillage and traditional Chang Geng conventional tillage, including subsoiling topdressing machine, spray bar or air curtain sprayer, etc. With the arrival of the critical period of the transformation of agricultural development mode, it is of great significance to develop new technologies of conservation tillage. Conservation tillage machines and tools have contributed a lot to saving production costs and promoting sustained grain production.

The sixth agricultural product processing machinery

refers to the machinery and equipment that processes all kinds of agricultural products into finished products for direct consumption, seeds for production and industrial raw materials. Agricultural products processing machinery in a broad sense includes machinery and equipment for processing various livestock products, forest products and aquatic products. However, different agricultural products have different processing requirements and characteristics, so there are many different types of agricultural products processing machinery, such as grain drying equipment, oil processing machinery, various potato washing and slicing machines and other processing machinery. With the rapid development of all aspects of society, the importance of coordinated development between urban and rural areas is increasing. Agricultural products processing machinery can promote the development of urban and rural areas, narrow the gap between the rich and the poor, and is a good helper for agricultural production and making a fortune.