Short-branched fruit trees include jujube, fig, mulberry and so on.
Short-branched varieties are short, suitable for close planting, simple pruning and labor-saving management. Young trees have strong germination rate and branching ability; Big trees have low branching ability, many short branches and few long branches. Easy flowering, early fruiting, high and stable yield. Short-branched varieties have good tree shape, small crown, sparse bedding and easy modeling. Spindle, cylinder, etc. You can also use it. The sparse layered stems with small crown are 50 ~ 60 cm high, and the number of main branches can be more. After the stem is fixed, there is no bud under the plastic belt, which is beneficial to rapid growth and early fruiting. The main branches are generally arranged in two layers, and one layer can arrange 4-5 main branches. The short branches on the central main branch can grow into main branches in the second year, and generally do not have side branches (L ~ 2 side branches can also be provided when the number of main branches is small). The result branch group is directly attached to the main branch. Branches are mainly middle branchlets, and parts with large space can also be cultivated into large middle branches, which are actually equivalent to side branches. Young trees with short branches have strong growth potential, so they can be cut lightly, left long and sparse, and branch opening measures should be taken as soon as possible. In order to make it grow fast, blossom early and bear fruit early, it is generally not thinned in previous years. Competitive branches, vain branches, can take the method of picking the heart in autumn to promote the growth of branches. Pruning generally does not need outside buds, and you can take the method of pulling branches in autumn to open corners. Short-branched varieties bloom easily. Generally, short branches that can be cut short or put slowly can grow into flowers that year, and such branches can cultivate medium and large branches. Strong coring of new shoots in autumn can form secondary branch flower buds and cultivate small and medium branch groups. Annual trees tend to shoot branches on their backs in autumn, and should not be thinned except those with upright bases and too lush ones. Small fruit branches can be cultivated. Short and medium branches can break the terminal buds to form fruit branches. The growth potential of short-branch varieties is weak at full fruit stage, and the short branches increase a lot. Therefore, we should pay attention to short cutting, control the amount of peripheral flowers and promote the growth potential. Short fruit branches should take flower thinning measures to control the load and prevent fruit bearing in big and small years. Pay attention to update and repair in groups.