Specific steps
1, material selection
Transplanting is the first step of potted plants. Persimmon trees are trees, which can be very tall when they grow up. Therefore, before transplanting, the most important thing is to select materials. It is not recommended to choose those old piles that are too thick, which is difficult to transplant and takes too long to cultivate and shape. Usually, piles with arm thickness or less can be considered.
In addition, when selecting materials, according to the needs of later modeling, it is best to choose those piles that grow strangely and can shorten the time of later cultivation.
Step 2 transplant
When transplanting wooden stakes, the stakes should be cut off and all unnecessary parts of the branches should be cut off. According to the beauty of bonsai modeling, it is suggested that the reserved branches should not exceed 50 cm. Then, you need to start digging a gully around the root system, preferably to a distance of 20 to 30 cm. It can protect the soil ball as much as possible, which is beneficial to the survival of transplanted pile materials.
If there is no soil ball protection condition, the lateral roots and main roots can be cut off according to the difficulty of excavation and the amount of soil left.
(In this way, digging piles can bring more soil balls. )
3. Processing
Don't pour the excavated pile into the basin yet, it needs to be properly handled. The first is the root system. Generally speaking, piles with bare roots and no soil need to be soaked and disinfected with potassium permanganate. Pile materials with soil balls are not easy to soak, and potassium permanganate is also recommended after planting. Including the use of rooting powder, can also be used like potassium permanganate.
In addition, the wounds trimmed during transplanting, including roots and branches, must be polished smooth before being put into the pot to minimize burrs. Then, apply a healing agent to all wounds with a cross section of more than 5 cm.
plant
When planting persimmon trees, the first thing you need to face is the choice of planting materials. If there is a ball with soil, it is suggested to match it with some clean river sand. If there are not many mud balls, you can simply use river sand. Compared with other planting materials, the performance of river sand is more conducive to the survival of pile materials at this time.
If the conditions are met, it is suggested that the newly transplanted raw piles should be planted in the ground first. Even if such conditions are not available, it is suggested to plant a slightly larger pot, which can promote the growth of pile materials and shorten the modeling time.
(First planted in a big flowerpot or underground)
5, slow seedlings
The newly planted persimmon stump must be slow. At present, the pile is in a weak growth stage, and the root absorption capacity is weakened or even completely absent, but the consumption and evaporation of branches have not stopped. In the slow seedling stage, the old pile should be moved to the shade for management to avoid direct sunlight.
If it is planted in the ground, it is necessary to properly cover the pile material. Before the pile material takes root and germinates, it is necessary to ensure that the basin soil is in a slightly wet state, and spray water on the branches once in the morning and once in the evening. After it survives, it will gradually accept the light and turn into normal maintenance management.
Matters needing attention
The basic process of persimmon tree to potted plant is mainly the above. Specific operation, but there are also some precautions. The main purpose is to improve the survival rate of transplanted post materials and get twice the result with half the effort.
1, transplant time
Persimmon tree is a deciduous tree, so it is suggested that the transplanting time is when the leaves fall. Among them, spring before germination is the best. At this time, the juice of the pile material flows slowly, because the leaves fall and the nutrient consumption is less. In addition, the temperature in spring is relatively suitable, the evaporation of water is small, pests and diseases are not active, and the probability of wound infection is low, which is conducive to survival after transplantation.
2. Pruning during transplantation
Never try to leave as many branches as possible when transplanting piles. First of all, as a potted plant, you basically don't need such a tall persimmon tree. Secondly, the more branches left, the greater the nutrient consumption, which is not conducive to the survival after transplantation. In the case of modeling needs, all unnecessary branches are cut off, and the fewer branches left, the higher the survival rate.
3. Post transplant management
Pruning is not recommended in the first year of culture. Usually the main purpose of this period of time should be to promote the growth of its branches. When the branches are vigorous, the roots can be stronger and the capillary roots can grow more. Only in this way can we really complete the transformation from ground planting to potted plants. Even the columns planted in the ground after transplanting are the same. It is more suitable to plant in the field for one year and then plant in pots in spring.
Conclusion: There is no special way to turn persimmon trees into potted plants. The main emphasis is on the above steps, which are basically not much different from other old piles. However, it should be noted that the above links cannot be ignored, and the finer the better, the better the survival rate can be. This time of year is basically missed. If you are in a hurry, you can prune persimmon trees first, cut off the main lateral roots, and transplant them next spring, and the survival rate will be higher.