(1) Get away from the heat source quickly, take off your clothes and expose the wound; If the clothes stick to the wound and cannot be forcibly taken off, you can cut them open with scissors.

(2) Wash the wound with white wine (20~50 degrees edible white wine) or rice washing water for the second time to cool down, so as to prevent the residual heat from causing deeper burns to the skin.

(3) It is necessary to puncture the blister with sterile needle or scissors and keep the blister skin. Don't cut it off or tear it off by hand, which can protect the wound and prevent infection.

(4) The wound is clean and there is no foreign body, so it can be directly treated with burn drugs, such as skin oil burn drugs, and it is recommended to treat it with traditional Chinese medicine. If there is no medicine for burns and scalds, aloe juice can be used instead. Aloe juice can be applied to the wound without dressing. Exposure therapy is more conducive to wound recovery and reduces the chance of leaving scars.

(5) There are foreign bodies in the wound, so be sure to clean the wound carefully, remove the foreign bodies, and then treat it with drugs. You can use the second rice washing water (if the tap water quality is not good, you can use pure water or cold boiled water to wash the rice for the second time) to clean the wound (this method is special for clinics and should be tested every time), and carefully remove foreign bodies with cotton swabs. After the wound is cleaned, you can apply medicine to the wound. If the scald area is large and deep, resulting in severe dehydration or fever, it is recommended to send it to the hospital for infusion treatment in time, otherwise it may be life-threatening.

If it is a large area of third-degree burns, it is recommended to use the above methods for first aid and then send it to the hospital for infusion treatment in time. Combined with infusion and topical medicine (such as skin oil scald medicine), it recovers quickly.

How to deal with large area scald is better? In this case, first of all, avoid the heat source immediately, and don't let clothes and pants cover the scalded area. Call 120 in time to send the patient to the hospital for treatment. After scald treatment, don't let the patient touch water in the nursing process to avoid infection, and don't let the patient eat seafood and other hair products, which will leave a big scar on the patient.