His father's name is Zang. He used to be the Xiongnu corps commander and the magistrate of Zhongshan and Taiyuan, and he had a good reputation as an official. Cang Hong, a burly man, was recommended as a Langguan by Xiaolian.
At the right time, the third Langguan was elected as the county magistrate, the later official Zhao became the county magistrate of Juxian, Liu You from Donglai became the county magistrate of yi county, and Wang Lang from Donghai became the county magistrate of Qiuxian, and then became the county magistrate of Qiuxian. In the last years of Emperor Ling (184~ 189), he abandoned his official position and returned home. Juck Zhang, the satrap, took him as the hero.
Dong Zhuo killed the young emperor and wanted to seize the world. He said to Juck Zhang, "The Ming government has been indebted to the royal family for generations, and several brothers are governors of big counties. Now the royal family is in danger, and the thief and minister are not public. This is a good opportunity for the righteous in the world to serve the royal family! Now your county has not suffered from war, and the officials and people are very rich. If you beat gongs and drums, many people will respond immediately. It is a manifestation of a righteous man to use this army to eliminate rape and harm for the world. "
After listening to Zhang, he went to discuss with Zhang about starting an army. Zhang Miao had this idea, so the two armies met in Zizyphus jujuba.
Zhang Miao said to Juck Zhang: "I learned that my younger brother made a county order to educate the people to be benevolent, not because I am the master, but because I used it again. Who is Cang Hong? " Juck Zhang said, "It's a miracle at home. His intelligence is extraordinary and I value him very much. "
Zhang Miao met with Cang Hong and had a talk with him. He was deeply surprised. He also introduced Yanzhou Liu and Yuzhou Kong and became friends with them.
So he set up an altar to make everyone swear to be together forever. The governors of each state give way to each other, and no one will be the first to go to the altar. They unanimously elected Cang Hong.
So Cang Hong boarded the altar, picked up the tray and swore with blood: "It's a pity that there was chaos in the Han Dynasty. The thief minister Dong Zhuo took advantage of the war to endanger the country, the emperor and the people. He was ambitious and wanted to embezzle the state power and let the world belong to him. Yanzhou secretariat Liu Dai, Yuzhou secretariat Kong Qi, satrap Zhang Miao, satrap Qiao Huan, and Guangling satrap Juck Zhang formed volunteers, who went to the national disaster together.
Those who take the oath together today should work with Qi Xin to contribute to the efforts of the minister, even if they shed some blood, they will not be half-hearted. If anyone violates the Covenant, not only his own life will be threatened, but also the clan of his descendants will be hurt.
For God's sake, our ancestors had souls. Please watch carefully! Cang Hong was impassioned when he took the oath, and his eyes filled with tears. Those who listened to his oath, even the lowest-ranking soldiers and servants, were all excited, and everyone was willing to do their part. But it didn't take long for everyone to decide who would play first, but they all broke up because of food.
Juck Zhang sent Fu to discuss countermeasures with him. At this time, Gongsun Zan had killed Liu Yu, arrived in Hejian, and met two states at war, which failed to complete his mission. When Yuan Shao met Zang Hong, he made friends with him and valued him very much. Whether we are together or not, we are good friends.
Just as Qingzhou secretariat Jiao He passed away, Yuan Shao put Cang Hong in charge of Qingzhou to comfort the people there. Cang Hong worked in Qingzhou for two years, and the robbers in the state left one after another.
Yuan Shao appreciated his talent and appointed him as the prefect of Dong Jun to govern Dongwuyang. Mao is besieging Juck Zhang.
Juck Zhang said, "I can only rely on. He should come to save me. " Everyone thought that the relationship between Yuan Shao and Mao had eased, and it was obviously reused by Yuan Shao. He won't ruin his future and come all the way to the rescue.
Zhang Chu said: "Zi Yuan is a world-famous righteous man. He would never betray his original master. I'm afraid he was banned by Yuan Shao and couldn't catch up with the rescue! " Hearing the news that Juck Zhang was besieged, he ran barefoot and cried, and called his troops. He asked Yuan Shao to allocate some military forces to save Juck Zhang, but Yuan Shao refused.
Juck Zhang was finally destroyed by Jiuzu. Cang Hong resented Yuan Shao and cut off all contact with him.
Yuan Shaoju laid siege to the army, but it was fruitless for several years. So Yuan Shao ordered his countryman Chen Lin to write to him, telling him that he had personal interests and blessings, and blaming him for his kindness.
Cang Hong replied, "My thoughts after leaving, whether in my dreams or when I am awake, will always come to my mind. I am glad that we are not far apart. However, we failed to meet each other because of different standards of choice, which is sad and sad. " The first few days, don't forget, even give me two beautiful letters, Chen analyzed the pros and cons, both public and private, very thorough.
The reason why I didn't reply immediately is because I am shallow in knowledge and slow in nature, which is not enough to answer your question; It's also because you are enjoying concubinage with Yuan Shao, but your family is still in the city, and I am Yuan Shao's enemy. In this situation, you are still working for others. Although you are loyal and desperate, you are still a alienated sinner. Although you listen to you, you will be blamed. How can you care about others if you don't save yourself? At the same time, with your profound knowledge, how can you be stupid on the avenue and not understand my ambition? However, you still said it, so I know that your words are insincere and you want to alleviate your own disaster.
If we must care about the length and debate right and wrong, then everyone in this world has their own views on the standard of right and wrong. I really can't say it clearly, but there is nothing to lose by not saying it. Besides, it's immoral to break up with you if I say it. This is something I can't stand.
So I put pen and paper aside and didn't say a word. I hope you can understand my feelings and know that my mind will never change again. I can get the letter again, and I wrote six pieces of paper magnificently. Although I originally planned not to tell you, it seems impossible now! "I am a humble person. I work for my master (Yuan Shao), and I live in a big state. My master is with me, so I have the heart to meet him in turn. Every time I go to town to command troops, I look at the master's flag and drum, recall the mediation of my old friend, and touch the string arrow, and I can't help but burst into tears.
Why? Thinking about assisting the master, there is no regret; My master is more kind to me than others. When I was first appointed, I vowed to end world affairs and respect the royal family.
I'm not happy, all the counties in Juck Zhang have been captured by Cao Cao, and the counties will be as miserable as the captives. Zhang Qian suffered a crushing defeat and asked me to send troops to save Jun. If my plan is carried out too late, I will lose the name of loyalty and filial piety.
2. "Hao Hanchong" classical Chinese reading answer Original: Wutai Mountain has a bird named Hao Hanchong.
Four legs with fleshy wings. Its feces are trogopterori.
In midsummer, the literary talent is gorgeous, so I said, "Phoenix is not as good as me!" " Compared with the deep winter, when it is cold, the feathers fall off and look like a wilted chicken, so he said to himself, "muddle along!" " (Yuan Tao Zong Yi's Record of Dropping Out of Farming) There is a bird named Hao Hanchong on Wutai Mountain. It has four feet and a pair of wings, but it can't fly
Its excrement is the "five feces" used to remove blood stasis in ancient times. In the hot summer, it wears colorful sweaters and cries happily, "Phoenix can't compare with me!" " "In the cold season of deep winter, all the feathers fell off and looked like a chicken, so he cried to himself and said," If you can live, live like this. "
Moral: This fable warns people that those who don't know much are either blindly optimistic about themselves as instructors; When I hit a wall, I lacked confidence in myself and was blindly pessimistic.
3. Hao Han Bug classical Chinese original reading answer:
There is a bird called Hao Han Bug in Wutai Mountain. Four legs with fleshy wings. Its feces are trogopterori. In midsummer, the literary talent is gorgeous, so I said, "Phoenix is not as good as me!" " Compared with the deep winter, when it is cold, the feathers fall off and look like a wilted chicken, so he said to himself, "muddle along!" " (Yuan Tao Zong Yi's "Dropping out of School to Farm")
There is a bird named Hao Hanchong on Wutai Mountain. It has four feet and a pair of wings, but it can't fly Its excrement is the "five feces" used to remove blood stasis in ancient times. In the hot summer, it wears colorful sweaters and cries happily, "Phoenix can't compare with me!" " "In the cold season of deep winter, all the feathers fell off and looked like a chicken, so he cried to himself and said," If you can live, live like this. "
Moral: This fable warns people that those who don't know much are either blindly optimistic about themselves as instructors; When I hit a wall, I lacked confidence in myself and was blindly pessimistic.
4. Hao Hanchong's classical Chinese reading answer Original: Wutai Mountain has a bird called Hao Hanchong. It has four feet and fleshy wings. Its feces are the fat of five feces. In midsummer, it is gorgeous and boasts: "Phoenix is not as good as me!" " Compared with the deep winter, when it is cold, its feathers fall off and it looks like a faded chick. He said to himself, "Just muddle along!" " "("Yuan Tao Zong Yi ") There is a bird named Hao Hanchong on Wutai Mountain. It has four feet and a pair of fleshy wings, but it can't fly. Its excrement is the "five feces" used to remove blood stasis in ancient times. On a hot summer day, it wore colorful sweaters, so it cried happily, "Phoenix can't compare with me! "In the cold season of deep winter, when the feathers fell off and looked ugly like a young bird, he shouted to himself," If you can live like this, you can live like this. "Moral: This fable warns people that people who don't know much about heaven are either high above them and blindly value themselves as instructors; When I hit a wall, I lacked confidence in myself and was blindly pessimistic.
5. Look at the original answer in classical Chinese.
In the mid-Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, a batch of gifts were given to Zhoujun. Jiaxing county competes with the producer for the best skills with 100 plays. The director is particularly interested. From the words of the prison people and the prison cloud: "The drama of the party is not as good as the county department, and we will bear it. However, those who wait for us but can do something small and considerable will reap money and sighs. " It's a matter of mutual consultation. As for the craft of making tiles, it's all about asking for help. A prisoner in the prison said with a smile, "If someone has clumsy skills, he is confined to the detention system and cannot show anything about it." The official was surprised and said, "What can you do?" The prisoner said, "I know rope skills." The official said, "Of course, I should speak for you." For the supervisor, this is as white as a prisoner can be. The Lord called for a heavy sentence, and the official said, "This prisoner is tired and has not suffered, and he wants nothing more." The official said: "There are always people who have rope skills. Why are they so unusual?" The prisoner said, "What a person does is slightly different from others." The official asked again, "How?" The prisoner said, "Everyone's rope skills are tied at both ends, and then they stand on it and turn around. Some people just want a rope, as thick as a finger, 50 feet, without tying it. You can do anything by throwing it in the air and tossing it around. " The official was surprised and ordered to be included. Tomorrow, officials will lead the theater. Since all the plays were made, I called this man for the second time to let the rope technique work. So he took a ball of rope, counted it 100 feet, put it on the ground, and threw one end in the air. The rope was as strong as a pen. At first, he threw three or two feet, then four or five feet, as straight as a person holding it, which surprised everyone. Then I threw it more than twenty feet high, and there was no end in sight. The man followed the rope hand, left the ground, and threw the rope away in vain, like a bird, flying far away and looking empty. Get out of the way, on this day.
To annotate ...
(1) cross: refers to drinking together. In ancient times, there was a national festival, which was dedicated to gathering people to drink.
② Hundred operas: the general name of ancient acrobatics, music and dance performances. It was popular in Qin and Han Dynasties.
③ Supervision Department: the abbreviation of the local governor who has the power to supervise counties.
④ Yi: Legendary animal names are often painted on prison doors, so it is used as a synonym for prison.
translate
During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the emperor issued several imperial edicts and ordered all counties to hold big banquets. Jiaxing county magistrate prepared a variety show to compete with more skilled supervisors. Prison officials are particularly eager to take part in the competition. At that time, the prison guard told the jailer: "If our juggling is worse than that in the county, we will be severely punished. If we can have a better one, we will be rewarded. Unfortunately, we can't do it. " They asked each other and began to look for talented people in prison. Someone who can make gadgets recommended himself. At this time, a prisoner in the prison smiled and said, "I'm a little clumsy, but I'm in custody now, so I can't show anything." The jailer asked in surprise, "What skills do you know?" The prisoner replied, "I know rope skills." The jailer said, "Well, I'll tell you something." So the jailer told the supervisor about the prisoner's talent. The supervisor asked the man how serious his crime was, and the jailer replied, "This man was dragged into the water by others, but he stole some taxes and nothing else." The prison official said, "Many people know rope skills. Is there anything particularly strange? " The prisoner said, "My rope skills are different from others." The prison officer asked again, "What's the difference?" The prisoner said, "other people's rope skills are to tie the two ends of the rope and then stand on the rope and walk or turn around." All I need is a rope, as thick as a finger and 50 feet long. No need to tie, no need to throw it into the air, prance and fly, no action I can't perform. "The prison officer was very surprised and asked to write down this person. The next day, the jailer took the prisoner to the theater, and other programs had already started, and then he was called to perform. I saw this man holding a rope ball more than 100 feet long, putting it on the ground and throwing a rope head into the air. The rope was straight. At first, I threw two or three feet, and then I got four or five feet. The rope was straight, as if someone was holding it, and everyone was surprised. Later, he was thrown more than twenty feet. When he looked up, he couldn't see the end of the rope, so the man held the rope in his hand and left the ground. Finally, he threw away the rope and flew higher and higher in the air like a bird. He took the opportunity to escape from prison that day.
6. Zhu Yi, Yan Zi and Wu Jun Qiantang people also translated for reference: Zhu Yi, Zi Yanhe, Wu Jun Qiantang people. His father, Zhu Xun, was famous for his loyalty and fortitude. He served as the King of Jiangxia of Qi State and Wu Ping Ling in the Southern Dynasties. When Zhu Yi was a few years old, grandpa looked at him and touched him happily. He said to Zhu Yi's grandfather Zhu, "This child is no ordinary material. I was worried by my fellow villagers that it would turn into a disaster. When I was older, I began to learn the Five Classics, especially Li Heyi. I dabble in literature and history and am good at all kinds of miscellaneous arts, such as gambling, chess, calligraphy and arithmetic. When I was twenty years old, I came to Beijing and asked Shen Yue to test him face to face, joking with yi zhu. Zhu Yi hesitated and didn't understand Shen Yue. Shen Yue said: "There are only a few literary chess books in the world. You (so greedy) took it all at once, which is not cheap.
7. Cover your nose and remember to read the answers in classical Chinese. Wang Wei left the beauty of the king of Chu, and the king of Chu was very satisfied with it.
Mrs Zheng Xiu knew that Wang Yue loved her more than the king. Play with clothes and do whatever you want.
Wang said, "Madam knows that I love new people. She loves new people more than me. The reason why this dutiful son is close is that the loyal minister is also a gentleman. "
The lady knew that the king was not jealous of herself, because the newcomer said, "The king loves his son very much, but he hates his nose. When I see the king, I often cover my nose. Wang is always lucky. "
So the couple followed. Whenever they saw the king, they often covered their noses. The king said to his wife, "Why do newcomers always cover their noses when they see me?" Right: "I don't know."
Wang Qiang asked him and said to him, "People often say that the king stinks." The king was angry and said, "hmm!" " The lady first warned the imperial guard: "If Wang Shi has anything to say, he must act urgently."
The charioteer slapped the knife and embarrassed the beautiful woman. Editor Wei Huiwang gave a beautiful woman to Chu Huaiwang, and Wang Huai liked it very much.
Chu Huaiwang's wife, knowing that Chu Huaiwang loved the newly-married girl of Wei, apparently took good care of the newly-married beauty. Choose the clothes and jewelry she likes to send; She also chose to use the room and furniture.
Seems to like her more than the king of Chu. The king of Chu said, "It is human nature for a woman to win her husband's favor by virtue of her beauty.
Now Zheng Xiu knows that I like the nurse, but she loves the nurse more than me. This is simply a dutiful son serving his parents and a loyal minister serving the monarch. Knowing that the King of Chu thought she was not jealous, Zheng Xiu went to Wei's daughter and said, "The King of Chu likes your beauty.
Having said that, he hates your nose. So when you see the king, you must cover your nose. The king will love you for a long time. "
From then on, women in Wei covered their noses when they saw the king of Chu. The king of Chu said to Zheng Xiu, "When women in Wei saw me, they all covered their noses. Why? " Zheng Xiu replied, "I don't know about it."
The king of Chu said, "No matter how ugly you are, you must say it." Zheng Xiu said, "She seems to hate the smell of kings."
The king of Chu said, "What a bitch!" Wang and Meiren sit together and warn the Royal Guards first: If Wang says something, he must carry it out immediately. The king asked the beautiful woman to walk in front of him, close to him and cover her mouth several times. The king was very angry and ordered the beautiful woman's nose to be cut off mercilessly.
8. Zheng Xiu Classical Chinese Reading Competition-My classical Chinese is good, I hope I can help you.
explain
1.c correction: A. For: conjunction, indicating hypothesis. B. reason: from now on. D. although: even if.
Zheng Xiu knew that the king of Chu no longer thought he was jealous.
She seems to hate the smell of kings.
4. Zheng Xiu is a smart but scheming, insidious and jealous person, which can be seen from her jealousy of others and careful use in harmful places.
The evaluation of Zheng Xiu was exposed to the ups and downs and intrigues of politicians in the Warring States period, so he became cruel and vicious. She is good at acting, which not only hides her true purpose, but also gains the trust of her opponents and relieves their guard. After that, she played a trick to make all the characters act according to her arrangement, and finally the program she directed ended successfully. We should always be on guard against these dangerous women. When they perform, we must never let our guard down, see through the tricks behind her and resolutely not be fooled. Metaphor is to slander others because of jealousy.
translate
Knowing that the King of Chu thought she was not jealous, Zheng Xiu went to Wei's daughter and said, "The King of Chu likes your beauty. Having said that, he hates your nose. So when you see the king, you must cover your nose. " From then on, women in Wei covered their noses when they saw the king of Chu. The king of Chu said to Zheng Xiu, "When women in Wei saw me, they all covered their noses. Why? " Zheng Xiu replied, "I do know about it." The king of Chu said, "No matter how ugly you are, you must say it." Zheng Xiu said, "She seems to hate the smell of kings." The king of Chu said, "What a bitch!" Ordering someone to cut off a beautiful woman's nose will never be forgiven.
-Refer to the previous section.
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9. Translate the answers to the reading questions of Pirate Spring for your reference:
One year there was a great drought, and there was a famine in the border towns, and there was no food. People were so hungry that they peeled the bark and ate it up, but the government asked for money and food as usual. Officials forced the people to rebel. A farmer named Liu led a large group of people to Qinglong Mountain in the north, where he occupied the mountain and rebelled against the king. They are outnumbered, and even the government can't help it. While worrying, Confucius and his disciples came. When Dr. Bian Yi talked about this, Confucius asked, "Why did the people rebel?" The doctor said, "when the years are not good, famine will catch up." . Confucius said, "Why did you collect a lot of money and food?" The doctor said, "I haven't spent enough money. How can I accept less?" Anyway, it is impossible not to use force! Confucius said, "Is it necessary to kill people? I'll tell them to go down the mountain. "
Confucius took only one disciple, Gao Chai, to the foot of Qinglong Mountain. On the mountain, Liu heard that Confucius and his disciples were coming, so he sent someone to invite him to the mountain. Confucius said, "As long as you submit to the imperial court, I will go up the mountain at once. As long as you are a thief, I won't go up the mountain. " How did Liu Can Xia Zi submit it? We talked for a long time, but we still couldn't get along. It was very hot at that time, and both Confucius and Gao Chai were thirsty. Liu asked someone to bring him a bowl of water to drink. Gao Chai was about to drink when Confucius stopped him loudly and said, "You can't drink this spring water!" " "Liu was very surprised and said," master, this is the clear spring on the mountain. Drinking it is only good, not bad. Why not drink it? Confucius said, "Mountain thief, mountain thief! Steal the mountain spring, steal the spring! Gentlemen don't drink water from stolen springs! "