(1332 ~ 1385) China was the founding military commander of the Ming dynasty. The word Tiande was born in Haozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui). In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1353), he joined the peasant uprising army, which was superior to other generals because of his wisdom and courage. In fifteen years, he crossed the river from Zhu Yuanzhang and took Taiping (now Dangtu, Anhui) and Ke Jiqing (now Nanjing). Later, he led the troops to capture Zhenjiang (now Jiangsu) and other places, which made great contributions to the development of the Jiangnan base area and awarded it to Field Marshal Huai Xingyi. In the autumn of twenty-three years, in the battle of Poyang Lake, he took the lead and defeated the forward of Chen Youliang Army. Twenty-four years, I rose to the left because of my merits. Twenty-five years, led by a general, first occupied Huaidong, then flattened Zhexi, and Lien Chan won. In September 27, he conquered Pingjiang (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) and captured 250,000 soldiers such as Zhang Shicheng. In October of the same year, General Lu Zheng led an army of 250,000 troops to the north, first taking Lu Yu, then attacking Dadu (now Beijing) and destroying Yuan. In the early Ming Dynasty, he led many expeditions to Mobei and other places to defend the frontier, and was praised by Zhu Yuanzhang as the "Great Wall of Wan Li" (Record of Ming Taizu 17 1). Xu Da is good at strategy, runs the army well, and has made outstanding achievements, ranking first in the group. Ming Hongwu died of illness in February of the eighteenth year, chasing Zhongshan Wang.

2. Chang Yuchun

China was the founding star of the Ming Dynasty. Borenzi, from Huaiyuan, Anhui. The body looks dreamy, heavy and resolute, and the long arm is good at shooting. In the fifteenth year of Yuan Dynasty (1355), he joined the peasant uprising army, crossed the river with Zhu Yuanzhang, took Taiping (now Dangtu, Anhui) and broke (now Nanjing) and other places. Every battle must start first, make meritorious military service repeatedly, and be promoted to the Grand Marshal in the middle wing. In seventeen years, he attacked Ningguo (now Anhui) and fought again after being wounded. Since then, cities such as Keningguo, Chizhou (now Guichi, Anhui) and Wuzhou (now Jinhua, Zhejiang) have been connected one after another. In the autumn of the 23rd year, in the battle of Poyang Lake, he courageously took the lead and rescued Zhu Yuanzhang, who was besieged by Chen Youliang's army. Then he led the army to block the hukou, and together with other generals, he wiped out Chen, who claimed to be 600,000. Twenty-five years in October, the deputy general and Xu Da led an army to attack Zhang Shicheng, taking Huaidong first, and then taking Zhexi. In September of the 27th year, he conquered Pingjiang (now Suzhou) and captured 250,000 soldiers such as Zhang Shicheng. Because of the promotion of books, the military merits are heavy, and the Lord of Hubei is sealed. 10, deputy generals and Xu Da led 250,000 troops to the north and moved to the Central Plains. In August of the following year, he conquered Dadu (now Beijing) and perished the Yuan Dynasty. In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), he led the army to continue the Northern Expedition, captured the capital of the Yuan Dynasty (now the northeast of Zhenglan Banner in Inner Mongolia), and captured more than 10,000 king Yuan Zong and his soldiers. In July, on the way back to the division, he died of a sudden illness and chased King Ping. He is brave and has a well-organized army. He claims to be able to rule the world with 10 people, and the army claims to be "always 100 thousand"

3. Liu Ji

(1311~1375) China was a strategist in the Ming dynasty. The word Bowen is from Qingtian, Zhejiang. Learning classics and history, knowing astronomy and choosing elite soldiers are compared to Zhuge Liang. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he was a scholar and served as Cheng of Gao 'an County, Jiangxi Province, and Marshal House of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces. In the twentieth year of Yuan Dynasty (1360), he was hired by Zhu Yuanzhang to join the peasant uprising army in Yingtian (now Nanjing). According to the situation at that time, he put forward eighteen strategies to deal with the current situation, and put forward a general plan to avoid fighting on two fronts, make use of contradictions and split into two. Zhu Yuanzhang concentrated his forces, destroyed Chen Youliang in the west and Zhang Shicheng in the east, and occupied the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in a few years. In 27 years 10, the battle plan for destroying Yuan was drawn up, taking Shandong, Xuanhe South and then entering Dadu (now Beijing). Liu Ji has been involved in military aircraft for eight years and is considered to have made strategic contributions. After Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, Liu Ji played the garrison system and strengthened the construction of coastal defense. In the Official to the Imperial Review, Cheng is also an official rank and sincere. After being framed, he fell ill because of anxiety and died in Hongwu for eight years. His exposition on military strategy was compiled into the Collection of Cheng Yi's Blogs.

4. Fu Youde

(? ~ 1394) China was the founder of Ming dynasty. Suzhou (now Suzhou City, Anhui Province) people. Teenagers are brave, good at fighting, stabbing, riding and shooting. At first, he joined the Liu Futong Uprising Army and later returned to Zhu Yuanzhang's command. In the 23rd year of Yuan Dynasty (1363), in the battle of Poyang Lake, the striker of Chen Youliang was first defeated by a canoe, and then Chen Jun was wounded and intercepted at Jingjiang Mouth. The following year, he surrendered to Wuchang and led hundreds of people to climb Guanshan (now Snake Mountain) and seize the commanding heights of the city. After conquering Wuchang, he was given the command of Xiongwuwei. Then move to Jianghuai and other places. Because of his outstanding military exploits, he was promoted to participate in politics in Jianghuai. In the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (137 1), in the battle to destroy Xia Shu in the Ming Dynasty, he served as a former general, with an army of 65,438+10,000, and entered Sichuan from Wenxian (now Gansu Province), pulling Hanzhou (now Guanghan, Sichuan Province) to form the capital, forcing Xia Shucheng to die and surrender. Zhu Yuanzhang wrote Ping Xi Wen Shu, praising Fu Youde's work as the first. 14, General Ren Zhengnan rode 300,000 troops to Yunnan, raided and destroyed the main force of lyna and Wang Jun. Wang Jun heard that he had committed suicide after defeat, and the rest surrendered one after another (see the battle of attacking Yunnan in the Ming Dynasty). In seventeen years, he became lord protector. In twenty-seven years, he was granted death by Zhu Yuanzhang.

5. Deng Yu

China was the founding star of the Ming Dynasty. Bo Yan was born in Hongxian (now Sixian, Anhui). In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1353), Deng Yu, at the age of 16, inherited his father's business and led the army to continue to resist Yuan Dynasty. The following year, he led the army to join Zhu Yuanzhang's army, won a great victory, crossed the Yangtze River, occupied Qing Ji (now Ning) and took Zhenjiang (now Jiangsu). 19-year-old Marshal Sheng Guang Xingyi. Later, he moved to Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and other places, and Lien Chan won. In the summer of 23rd year, Chen Youliang led 600,000 troops to besiege Hongdu (now Nanchang). He guarded the gate of Fuzhou, and the city broke more than 30 feet. He led the army to fight and build, and helped Commander-in-Chief Zhu Wenzheng persist for 85 days. After the Battle of Poyang Lake, he was ordered to pacify the counties that were not subordinate to Jiangxi and was promoted to a secluded city in Jiangxi Province. In the third year of Ming Hongwu (1370), he made an expedition from Xu Da to Gansu, taking the lead and crushing the Yuan army. Later, he divided his troops into Koch Prefecture (now northeast of Linxia, Gansu Province) and recruited Tubo (now the border area of Sichuan, Qinghai and Tibet) and Uzbekistan (now the central and western Tibet). In four years, during the battle of attacking and destroying Ming Xia and Shu, he was stationed in Xiangyang (present-day Hubei) to raise and transport Liangmo military horses and supply them to various ministries. Ten years, he served as a general in the western regions, put down the Tubo resistance and returned to Kunlun Mountain. He died in Shouchun (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province).

6. Tanghe

China was the founding star of the Ming Dynasty. Chen Ding was born in Bozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui). Cautious, sensitive and wise. In the 12th year of Yuan Dynasty (1352), he joined the rebel army and rewarded thousands of families. The following year belongs to Zhu Yuanzhang. In the wars of crossing the river, occupying Qing Ji (present-day Nanjing) and taking Zhenjiang (present-day Jiangsu), he repeatedly defeated the Yuan army and was promoted to marshal of the unified army. In seventeen years, he defended Changzhou (now Jiangsu) and defeated Zhang Shicheng many times. In 27 years, in order to conquer General Nan, he defeated Fang Guozhen in eastern Zhejiang, and captured 24,000 people and more than 400 ships. Later, he led the troops to Fuzhou by sea and captured Chen Youding who occupied Yanping (now Nanping, Fujian) alive. Then he led the troops from Xu Da to Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia. Ming Hongwu three years (1370), was named Zhongshan Hou. The following year, with the cooperation of Fu Youde's land, General Liao Yongzhong led the water army back to the Yangtze River and reached Chongqing, forcing Xia Guozhu Ming Sheng to surrender. In nine years, the general marched from the west to Yan 'an (now Shaanxi), forcing Boyan Timur to beg for surrender. Eleven years, a letter to lord protector. Seventeen years, patrolling coastal defense. In the past twenty years, fifty-nine garrison towns have been set up along the coast of Zhejiang, which will not be taken lightly by the Japanese. Later, I invited myself to return to China because of my age. He died in August, 28.

7. Li Wenzhong

(1339 ~ 1384) China, a famous founding hero of the Ming Dynasty, was born in Xuyi, Jiangsu. Love reading, be brave in fighting and be strict in running the army. 19 years old, led the pro-army, and reinforced Chizhou (now Guichi, Anhui Province) from Zhu Yuanzhang, which achieved initial results. After that, he led the troops and defeated the Yuan Army. In the eighteenth year of Yuan Dynasty (1358), he captured Changhua (now Lin 'an West) and Chun 'an in Zhejiang. Because of his contribution, the left and right officers commanded and led the Marshal's Office. Later, he teamed up with Deng Yu to win Jiande, an important town in western Zhejiang. Soon, tens of thousands of Shui Yuan troops suddenly launched a counterattack. He scattered his army first, took some heads and put them on the raft, and went down the river. When Shui Yuan's army saw it, it ran away in panic. In the spring of twenty-five years, Zhang Shicheng sent 200,000 troops to attack the new city (now Zhuji South, Zhejiang). Li Wenzhong led the army to help, because the enemy was outnumbered and the soldiers were suspicious. He encouraged the soldiers to say, "The soldiers are plotting against the crowd." . The next day, I attacked by fog, rushed to the strong, won a great victory, wiped out tens of thousands of Zhang Jun and captured 600 people. In the autumn of 26 years, he led an army into Hangzhou, forced 30,000 defenders to surrender, and was promoted to Pingzhang, Zhejiang. In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), an Israeli general seized the Yuanshangdu (now northeast of Zhenglan Banner in Inner Mongolia) from Chang Yuchun. After Chang Yuchun's death, he continued his expedition to Mobei and captured more than 10,000 Yuan soldiers. The following year, he parted ways with Xu Da, captured hundreds of Sun and ministers of the Yuan Dynasty, and was promoted to the left viceroy of the Metropolitan Government. Ten years, in charge of Doudufu, twelve years in charge of imperial academy. Seventeen years of illness.

8. Guo Xing

Guo Xing was born in the early Ming Dynasty (now Guo Fu Township, Wuhe County, Anhui Province). When I was young, I joined the army, first with Guo Zixing, King of Chu Yang, and later with Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of Ming Dynasty. Because of his bravery and repeated exploits, he was quickly promoted to marshal of the whole army. Led the troops to conquer Changzhou, Ningguo, Jiangyin, Yixing, Wuzhou, Anqing and Quzhou, and won successively. In the early years of Hongwu, he followed Xu Da to capture the Central Plains, conquer the capital of song dynasty and defend Henan, then moved to Changgong, and the border became stable. Later, he was named the head of the palace. He died in Xuanwu, and was buried in Jubao Shanxi, Jinling, to pursue the title of Shaanxi Lord.

9. Guo Ying

Guo Ying (1335— 1403), Xing Di. In his early years, he rebelled against Zhu Yuanzhang with his brother Guo Xingtong and won trust. Accommodation in the account, called Guo Si. Secondly, from Xu Da and Chang Yuchun, from Kechu, Hehe, Quarrying and Taiping, to Poyang Lake, and to levy Wuchang, Kehuai 'an and Anfeng, they have made achievements. More than a dozen cities, such as Changzhou, have participated in more than 100 battles, covered in scars, and never speak ill of them. At the beginning, he was awarded more than 1,000 guards in Xiao Qi, and later transferred to the position of Deputy Commander of Benwei and Commander of Yuzhou. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), he served as the former army commander. In the seventeenth year of Hongwu (1384), he was named Hou for his meritorious service in pacifying Yunnan. The following year, General Jinghai was appointed to guard Liaodong. In the first year of Yongle (1403), he died at the age of 68. He's in Xianxiang, posthumous title, chasing lord protector.

10. Geng Zaicheng

Geng Zaicheng, whose real name is Telford, is from Wuhe City, Anhui Province. At the beginning, he followed Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming emperor, and made many military achievements. The army was very strict, and the sergeant went in and out of the people, and Qiu didn't commit any crime. When defending Hezhou, he defeated the Yuan Army with 654.38+100000 men, and then defeated the Yuan Prince Tu Jian, took Zhou Zhen, crossed the river and became the town general. Judge of the Privy Council. When Miao teachers stationed in Jinhua and Chuzhou heard that Jiang Ying and Li Youzhi rebelled, they led less than 20 soldiers to suppress them. Being outnumbered, he died and was buried in Jubaoshan, Jinling. Make him the Duke of Levin. In the third year of Hongwu (1370), he also gave Si Guogong a gift to chase five villages in posthumous title.

1 1 feng

Feng (1323- 1358) was a general in the early Ming Dynasty. Zhou Hao Dingyuan (now Anhui) is a native of Han nationality. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he and his younger brother Sheng Feng organized armed forces, followed Zhu Yuanzhang, and captured Qing Ji (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), Zhenjiang, Danyang, Ningguo and other places. Later, it was recruited from Jinhua and Shaoxing. Be promoted to pro-military command. He died in the army soon. Follow the mark of Lord Yong.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was chaos in the world, and peasant rebels everywhere rose up against the oppression of the Yuan regime. Feng and his brother Feng also organized peasant armed forces to defend themselves. When Zhu Yuanzhang led a great army to Miaoshan in Dingyuan County, Feng and his brothers came to his side. Zhu Yuanzhang stayed in the shogunate. From Kechu (now Chuzhou City, Anhui Province) and Hehe (now Hexian County, Anhui Province). Nanxun Crossing the River, Ke Taiping (now Taiping County, Anhui Province).

Zhu Yuanzhang regarded Feng as his heart and abdomen, and later from Ke Jiqing (now Nanjing, Jiangsu); Lower Zhenjiang (now Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province); Zhao Jinhua (now Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province); The attack on Shaoxing (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province) was meritorious, and all the pro-troops were there. Hongwu died in the army in the third year (1370), and was made Duke of Xi, and the portrait hero temple ranked eighth.

12. Judy

Judy, Han nationality, the third emperor of Ming Dynasty. The fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang. At the beginning, he sealed the prince of Yan and guarded Beiping. In the first year of Wen Jian (1399), it called itself "Jingnan". In four years, he broke the capital (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), seized the throne and killed Fang Xiaoru and others. In the 19th year of Yongle (142 1), he moved his capital to Beijing with its capital in Nanjing. He made great efforts to rectify the internal affairs and consolidate the border defense, and achieved remarkable results. In cultural undertakings, strengthen the rule of Confucian cultural thoughts and vigorously expand the National Library. In the fourth year of Yongle (1406), I went to the Forbidden City to read books and asked Jie Jin, a university student, "Are there all the classics and history subsets in Wen Yuan Pavilion?" Jie Jin replied: "After a rough history, there are still many subsets." He also said that scholars want to buy books if they have more money at home. What happened to the court? So he asked Zheng Ci, the minister of the Ministry of Rites, to send messengers to see the suicide note in the world. He also instructed that exotic books should be bought at any cost. "The value of books is immeasurable. Only what you want can ordinary rare books be obtained." During the Yongle period (1403), Jie Jin and others were ordered to compile Hundred Books on Classics and History since the Book Agreement was made. As for astronomy, geography, yin and yang, medical divination and astrology, each series is a book, not boring. "Hired more than 3000 scholars, scholars, compiled more than 8000 kinds of ancient and modern books, known as" compilation of Four Treasures of the Study's book, purchase of the world's suicide note, from ancient times to the present ". In the sixth year of Yongle (1408), it was compiled into ***22877 volumes, which were loaded into 1 1095 volumes, and named Yongle Grand Ceremony. Hidden in Wenyuan Museum, it has made important contributions to the preservation of ancient cultural classics. After moving the capital, the Nanjing Book Wenyuan Pavilion was built in the east and south of the palace. After being transported to Beijing, it is stored in Wenlou. The construction of the National Library of Ming Dynasty developed rapidly. The books included in Yongle Dadian have not been deleted, which is really a great contribution of Chinese culture. There is only 3% left in the world.

13. Aquamarine

Aquamarine (? ~ 1393), a native of Dingyuan (now Anhui), was the brother-in-law of Chang Yuchun, king of Kaiping. At the beginning, he was transferred to Chang Yuchun's account, resourceful, brave and good at fighting, and made meritorious military service repeatedly. From Guan Jun Town to Dadufu. Hongwu fourteen years, Ren Yongchang Hou. Twenty years as a general, Tun Jizhou.

In the twenty-first year of Hongwu, the battle of fishing in Erhai Lake (now Lake Baikal in Russia) killed Man Zi, commander-in-chief of the Northern Yuan Dynasty, reduced his number, gained more than 150,000 horses, camels, cattle and sheep, and the armor was burned. It also broke through the Halazhang camp and gained many people and animals. Zhu Yuanzhang is very fond of him, comparing him to Wei Qing and Li Jing, and calling him a cool Lord protector.