Maintenance knowledge of Ficus virens (what are the breeding methods and precautions of Ficus virens) 1. What are the breeding methods and precautions of Ficus microcarpa?
1. Choose a suitable flowerpot instead of an oversized flowerpot, which may directly lead to plant death.
2, pay attention to the maintenance of the environment, the piano leaves are sunny, but too strong sunlight will make the leaves lose their luster. It is best to receive about 4 hours of light every day to avoid direct sunlight.
3. Don't move often, but turn the flowerpot to avoid the wind. It is best to put it in a relatively fixed position at home. Fig is a light-loving plant, which grows towards the sun.
4. Maintenance of leaves. Ficus virens is a foliage plant, so it is necessary to clean the leaves regularly, because even thin dust will block the sun and affect the growth of Ficus virens. If dust falls, you can also use a watering can to spray a rag for cleaning.
5, the piano leaves should be watered to see if they are dry and wet.
6, timely supplement nutrition, Qin likes a warm and humid growth environment, if the temperature is suitable, it can grow all year round.
In addition, the buds outside the new buds of Ficus virens are brown and look a bit like dead buds, but this is a normal phenomenon, so don't break them off directly.
Castanopsis kawakamii, also known as Niugen Tree, Shanxiang Tree, * * * Tree, etc. It has high ornamental value and is an ideal hall foliage plant.
2. What are the breeding methods and precautions of Ficus microcarpa?
1, choose a suitable flowerpot.
Don't choose an oversized flowerpot, which may directly lead to the death of plants. For smaller plants, you can choose flowerpots with a diameter of 20-25cm. For larger plants, you can choose a flowerpot of 30-35cm at most. Pay attention to the drain hole at the bottom of the flowerpot. It's also a good idea to put some stones at the bottom of the flowerpot. Remember to put another tray to prevent the floor from getting wet.
Step 2 protect the environment
Ficus microcarpa likes sunshine, but too strong sunlight will make the leaves lose their luster. It is best to receive about 4 hours of light every day to avoid direct sunlight. My banyan leaves are in a corner, covered by curtains.
Don't move often, turn the flowerpot.
This guy's dead. They don't like hanging around. You may think that they need to get some air outside from time to time, but they must pay attention to shelter from the wind. It is best to put it in a relatively fixed position at home. Ficus microcarpa is a light-loving plant and will grow in the sun, so when it is maintained indoors, it is necessary to turn over the flowerpot after a while.
4. Maintenance of leaves
Ficus microcarpa is a foliage plant, which usually needs to clean its leaves. Even thin dust will block the sun and affect the growth of Ficus virens. If dust falls, you can use a watering can to spray a rag for cleaning.
5, banyan watering depends on dry and wet.
This is probably the most important suggestion. "Seeing dry" means that the basin soil with a surface layer of 3 or 4 cm has been completely dried, and the soil below is still slightly wet. "Seeing wet" means that the water must be poured thoroughly, and water can be seen flowing out from the drainage hole at the bottom of the flowerpot. The frequency of watering depends on the living environment, the size of the flowerpot and the air humidity.
6, timely supplement nutrition
Ficus microcarpa likes warm and humid environment. If the temperature is right, it grows all year round. So be sure to supplement nutrition in time. In this way, Yuzryha is not only oily and shiny, but also makes plants more lush and more ornamental.
In addition, the buds outside the new buds of Ficus virens are brown and look like dead buds. This is normal, don't break up.
3. What are the breeding methods and precautions of Ficus microcarpa?
1. Choose a suitable flowerpot instead of an oversized flowerpot, which may directly lead to plant death.
2, pay attention to the maintenance of the environment, the piano leaves are sunny, but too strong sunlight will make the leaves lose their luster. It is best to receive about 4 hours of light every day to avoid direct sunlight.
3. Don't move often, but turn the flowerpot to avoid the wind. It is best to put it in a relatively fixed position at home.
Fig is a light-loving plant, which grows towards the sun. 4. Maintenance of leaves. Ficus virens is a foliage plant, so it is necessary to clean the leaves regularly, because even thin dust will block the sun and affect the growth of Ficus virens.
If dust falls, you can also use a watering can to spray a rag for cleaning. 5, the piano leaves should be watered to see if they are dry and wet.
6, timely supplement nutrition, Qin likes a warm and humid growth environment, if the temperature is suitable, it can grow all year round. In addition, the buds outside the new buds of Ficus virens are brown and look a bit like dead buds, but this is a normal phenomenon, so don't break them off directly.
Castanopsis kawakamii, also known as Niugen Tree, Shanxiang Tree, * * * Tree, etc. It has high ornamental value and is an ideal hall foliage plant.
4. What is the cultivation method of Ficus microcarpa?
1, lighting: It likes sunshine, but it can't be excessive. If it is too thick, it will make the leaves lose their luster.
Exposure for about 3 to 4 hours a day is enough. When the sun is poisonous in summer, you must avoid direct sunlight on the leaves, and you can find something to cover it. 2, nutrients: its leaves are relatively large, if the light is right, it grows all year round, so it is important to supplement nutrients in time.
In the growing period, some liquid fertilizers must be given in 1 ~ 2 weeks, so as to ensure the normal growth of plants and have more ornamental value. Some phosphate fertilizer can be added one month before winter comes.
3. Watering: In spring and summer, plants will grow vigorously, so be sure to water them thoroughly during this time. Meanwhile, if the air is dry, you can spray some water on the leaves.
In order to improve the cold tolerance, it needs to be controlled from the end of autumn.
5. What are the main points of Ficus virens breeding?
Ficus jinye is a very popular indoor evergreen tree abroad in recent years, belonging to Ficus of Moraceae.
Its plant shape is straight and natural, and the most attractive thing is its bright, oily green, spreading leaves, which are strange in shape, like the body of a violin, and have excellent decorative effect. Ficus virens is most suitable for propagation by layering method.
First, select a strong semi-lignified branch, preferably the branch under the plant, carefully bend it, and then bury it in the soil. Be careful not to separate or break the branches from the mother plant when bending. Branches should be exposed to the soil surface, and then tied with small bamboo poles to make them grow upright.
Before layering, the stem segments buried in the soil should be cut into rings with a knife, and the width is generally about 1 cm. When buried in the soil, they must be fixed in the soil with auxiliary materials to prevent the soil from rebounding. Keep the soil moist all the time after stratification, pay attention to loosening the soil and increasing air permeability, and take root after 3 ~ 4 weeks. At this time, the mother plant is cut off and planted separately.
The leaves of Ficus microcarpa are relatively large. In order to reduce the evaporation of water during layering, the leaves should be rolled up, tied with ropes, and then released after taking root.
6. How to breed Ficus microcarpa?
First, the propagation methods of Ficus virens are mostly cutting and layering.
Cutting should be combined with pruning and shaping at the turn of spring and summer. When cutting, select 1-2-year-old branches, cut them 20-30 cm away from the soil surface of the basin, cut them into 3-4 stem segments as cuttings, leave one leaf for each cuttings, and cut off 2/3-3/4 leaves to reduce water evaporation; First, soak the cut wound with water or contact the wound with plant ash to prevent the juice from flowing out; Cuttings should be planted in a seedbed planted with river sand or perlite, and the temperature of the seedbed and the surrounding high air humidity should be maintained.
It can take root at 25-30℃ for about a month. After the plant is cut off, because its apical advantage is destroyed, the hidden buds at the stem nodes can germinate new buds and form a bifurcated tree; After the new buds are aged, they can be cut again and again.
Alternatively, the branches can be cut into 20 cm long by water insertion method, which will take root quickly at 25℃ to 35℃, but the water should be changed frequently to prevent rot. Layered reproduction.
Select the thick semi-lignified branches at the lower part of the plant, bend them gently and bury them in the soil to prevent the branches from being separated or broken from the mother plant. Branches should be exposed from the soil surface and tied with small bamboo poles to make them grow upright.
Before layering, the stem segments buried in soil should be peeled annularly, and the peeling width is about 1cm. The surface layer of the buried part of the branch should be fixed with auxiliary materials to avoid the branch tip bouncing.
After layering, the soil should always be moist and loose, and it can take root after 3~4 weeks. At this time, the mother plant should be cut off and planted separately. Second, the cultivation and management of banyan trees like warm, humid and sunny environments, like sunshine and are resistant to shade.
Ficus microcarpa has strong adaptability to light and can grow well under bright scattered light. Avoid direct sunlight in summer and autumn to avoid burning leaves and losing luster. But it is not suitable for cloudy days, otherwise the plants will grow thin and thin, and 50% shade should be given.
The optimum growth temperature is 25 ~ 35℃, and the dormancy temperature is about 65438 05℃. It is safe to overwinter above 5℃, and pay attention to cold protection in winter. In order to improve its cold tolerance, in addition to controlling watering amount in late autumn and winter, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can also be applied about one month before winter comes.
Potted soil can be mixed with pastoral soil and peat soil with a small amount of sand and a small amount of decomposed base fertilizer, which should be slightly acidic and have a pH value of 6. 0 to 7.
5 is suitable. Potted plants can't be placed indoors in a semi-shady place, and there is too much direct sunlight.
It has a strong originality, so we should consider the long-term in the choice of placement position. Once the location is selected, it is forbidden to move at will. Temperature fluctuation is harmful to its growth.
Ficus virescens has a large growth in spring and summer and needs more water, so it is necessary to give enough water and increase foliar spraying. Because its leaves are wide and require a large amount of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer or granular compound fertilizer should be applied around 1-2 weeks in the growing season to promote plant growth and the leaves are dark green. Fertilize every 10 day from new leaves to mid-August, mainly nitrogen fertilizer.
When you stop growing or sleeping, stop fertilizing. Change pots every 2~3 years, and the stems of Ficus virens rarely branch, especially young trees. Every spring, the stem should be cut short to destroy the top advantage of the plant and promote the buds under the incision to sprout new buds and form bifurcated branches.
In the process of growth, when the light is too much, too strong and the air is not smooth, it is easy to be harmed by red spiders; High temperature and dry environment is easy to attract whiteflies and scale insects. Short-term temperature fluctuation and excessive moisture during dormancy can cause leaf spot disease, and in severe cases, the diseased leaves should be removed.
Leaf chloasma is generally caused by wet and cold. Leaf wilting is caused by waterlogging and high temperature in winter.
Poor drainage leads to fallen leaves, and rotten roots should be cut off and replaced with pots.
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