The origin of the surname Yu? Where does the surname Yu in Shandong come from? The origin of the surname Yu: It comes from the surname Ji. He is a descendant of Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou Dynasty, and takes the country as his surname. According to the Genealogy List of Prime Ministers in the New Book of Tang Dynasty, after King Wu of Zhou conquered the Shang Dynasty, he enfeoffed the princes on a large scale. His second son, Shu Shu, was granted a title in the Kingdom of Xi, which is now Xitai Village, Xiwan Town, north of Qinyang County, Henan Province. Later, the descendants of uncle Yu took the country as their surname, and some took the surname Yu; some took the surname Yu next to the city, which became the Yu surname in Henan, and it was called the authentic surname Yu in history. According to "History of the Road", there was a grandson of Yu Gong in the East China Sea (roughly equivalent to the area southeast of present-day Shandong and east of northern Jiangsu and Jiangsu). He was originally a descendant of the Han Dynasty. He followed Tuoba and moved to Daibei (roughly equivalent to present-day Dai County, Shanxi). , Fanzhi, Wutai, and Yuanping areas), it was the Wanfeng Yu surname (Xianbei's compound surname). When Emperor Xiaowen of Wei moved the capital to Luoyang to carry out Sinicization reforms, it was restored to the Yu surname. Changing his surname to avoid taboos for the Chunyu family of Tang Dynasty. According to "Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surname Books" and other records, the descendants of Chun Yu Gong took their country's surname as their surname. Among the seven royal surnames designated during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, Chunyu was the surname. By the time of Li Chun, Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty, the compound surname Chunyu was changed to Yu to avoid taboo ("Chun" and "Chun" were the same pronunciation). In the Song Dynasty, some Yu surnames were restored to Chunyu surnames. The surname Yu originated in Qinyang, Henan and was flourishing in Shandong.

The origin and place of birth of the surname Yu. The origin of the surname Yu is as follows: - Gan Gou Gou Yu Yu Tong Yi, having a foresight and looking at the overall situation comes from the surname Ji. , is a descendant of Ji Fa, King Wu of Zhou Dynasty, and takes the country as his surname. According to the "New Book of Tang? Genealogy List of Prime Ministers", after King Wu of Zhou conquered the Shang Dynasty, he enfeoffed the princes on a large scale. His second son, Uncle, was granted a title in the country, which is now Tai Village, Xiwan Town, northern Qinyang County, Henan Province. Later, Uncle's descendants Some people took the country as their surname, and some took the surname Yu next to the city. They became the Yu surname in Henan, and it was called the authentic surname Yu in history. According to the "History of the Road", there was a grandson of Yu Gong in the East China Sea (roughly equivalent to the area east of southeastern Shandong and northern Jiangsu). He was originally a descendant of the Han Dynasty. He followed Tuoba and moved to Daibei (roughly equivalent to the current area of ??Daixian, Shanxi and Jiangsu). Fanzhi, Wutai, and Yuanping areas) were named Wanfeng Yu (Xianbei's compound surname). When Emperor Xiaowen of the Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang to carry out Sinicization reforms, the surname was restored to Yu. Changing his surname to avoid taboos for the Chunyu family of Tang Dynasty. According to "Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surname Books" and other records, the descendants of Chun Yu Gong took their country's surname as their surname. Among the seven royal surnames designated during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, Chunyu was the surname. By the time of Li Chun, Emperor Xianzong of the Tang Dynasty, the compound surname Chunyu was changed to Yu to avoid taboo ("Chun" and "Chun" were the same pronunciation). In the Song Dynasty, some Yu surnames were restored to Chunyu surnames. Tianjin: Jinghai Yu family tree in four volumes Shandong: Jimo Yu family tree in two volumes, Yantai Yu family tree in no volumes, Rongcheng Yu family tree in four volumes, the first volume Jiangsu: Fengxian Yu family tree in six volumes, Jiangdu Yu family tree The first volume of the 16th volume of the 10th revised family tree, the first volume of the 20th volume of the 11th revised family tree of the Yu family in Jiangdu, and the first volume of the 20th volume of the Jintan Yu family tree. Zhejiang: eight volumes of the Xiaoshan Yu family genealogy, five volumes of the Lanxi Yu family genealogy, and Lanxi Mei family tree. Six volumes of Xi Yu's genealogy Hubei: Xinzhou Six volumes of Yu's genealogy gathering place: Looking back on the migration and distribution, there is only one origin of the Yu surname, which is the descendant of the Yellow Emperor. As the birthplace of the Yu surname, it was first in the northern area of ??Qinyang County, Henan Province, and the Yu surname originated here, and later became the main component of the Yu surname family. Generally speaking, the Yu surname has been most prosperous in the Central Plains region of northern my country in the past dynasties. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, people with the Yu surname were able to move southward in a large scale. By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Yu surname had successively formed several large and famous families in the north. After a long period of continuous multiplication and migration, it finally became one of the major surnames in our country. According to statistics, the surname Yu in the past dynasties came from eleven regions including present-day Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu, Anhui, and Xinjiang. It can be seen that historically the surname Yu is also a relatively typical northern surname in my country. The name of the hall is "Zhongsu Hall": Yu Qian, a loyal minister in the Ming Dynasty, served as Minister of the Ministry of War. Wala invaded Datong and Yingzong was captured. Xu advocated moving the capital, but Yu Qian firmly opposed it in order to revitalize the country. In order to prevent Wala from threatening the Central Plains with the Yingzong, Yu Qian supported Emperor Jing on the throne and defeated Wala. Unexpectedly, after Yingzong came back, he believed the slander and killed Yu Qian. Many years later, Zhaoxue, the posthumous title of "Zhongsu" was born. The surname Yu also takes "Donghai" as his hall name.

Among the hundreds of surnames, the Yu family originated from Qinyang, Henan. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the second son of Ji Fa, King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty, was granted the title of Yu (now Hantai Village, Xiwan Town, north of Qinyang City, Henan Province), called Uncle Han, and established the Han Kingdom. Uncle Yu's descendants took the surname Yu as their national surname. In the early days, the Yu family mainly developed and multiplied in its birthplace. Later, due to "the prosperity of the clan and the increase of people in the narrow land, it was difficult to live in", as well as wars and natural disasters, etc., In the late Warring States period, it began to develop to other places, including moving to Tan County (now southwest of Tancheng, Shandong Province) in the East China Sea. According to Yu family tree information, there are 18 main branches of the Yu family, which are now distributed in Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Gansu, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Hubei, Jiangsu, Anhui, Guangxi and other provinces. Among them, the Yu family living in Henan are distributed in 27 counties including Qinyang, Jiyuan, Tongxu, Weishi, Qixian, Xixia, and Fangcheng. Historical celebrities with the surname Yu include Yu Ji, an alchemist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. During the Three Kingdoms period, famous generals in Wei were banned. There are also three prime ministers: Yu Zhining, Yu You, and Yu Cong. In the later Zhou Dynasty, there was Yu Dechen, the minister of the Ministry of Industry. In the Ming Dynasty, there were famous officials Yu Qian and writer Yu Shenxing. In the Qing Dynasty, there was Yu Chenglong, the governor of the river. In modern times, there is the calligrapher Yu Youren, who once served as the president of the Supervisory Yuan of the Communist Party of China, and is also good at poetry; there are also the painter Yu Fei'an, the paleographer and archaeologist Yu Shengwu, the poet Yu Gengyu, Calligrapher and Mrs. Guo Moruo Yu Liqun. Among the 100 most common Han surnames in China today, ranked by population, Yu ranks 28th.

The origin and genealogy of the Yu surname in Shandong? Searching ancient books and tracing back to the origin, there are three origins of the Yu surname: one is derived from the surname Ji. After becoming Jifa, King Wu of Zhou Dynasty, he took the country as his surname. According to the "New Book of Tang? Genealogy List of Prime Ministers": King Wu defeated Shang and enfeoffed the princes on a large scale. His second uncle was granted the title of country (now Tai Village, Xiwan Town, northern Biyang County, Henan Province). His descendants took the country as their surname, including surname. There are also those who go to the nearby towns and have the surname Yu. Therefore, the surnames of the Han people in later generations and the surname Yu should be the same in terms of blood, and they were both descended from the second uncle of King Wu. The surname Yu is known as Zhengzong in history and is the Yu family in Henan. According to the "History of the Road", there are two descendants of Yu Gong in the East China Sea (roughly equivalent to the area east of today's southeastern Shandong and northeastern Jiangsu). They were originally descendants of the Han Dynasty. They moved to Daibei (roughly equivalent to the current Daixian County in Shanxi Province) with Tuobaqi. , Fanzhi, Wutai, and Yuanping areas) was the Wanfeng Yu clan (a compound surname of the Xianbei people). After Emperor Xiaowen of the Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang, it was restored to the Yu clan during the Sinicization reform. The third reason is that the Chunyu family in the Tang Dynasty avoided taboo and changed their surname. According to the "Ancient and Modern Surname Book Differentiation", the descendants of Chunyu Gong took their country's surname as their surname. Among the seven royal surnames designated during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, Chunyu was the surname. By the time of Tang Xian Li Chun, the compound surname Chunyu was changed to the single surname Yu in order to avoid the emperor's suspicion (because "Chun" and "Chun" have the same pronunciation). By the Song Dynasty, some Yu surnames were restored to Chunyu surnames. However, "Historical Records" was written in the "Historical Records of King Wen's Conquest of Shangshu". The establishment of a country with vassal lords did not start with sealing.

There are also three surnames in the county called Wangtang:

Henan County. In the second year of Emperor Gaodi of Han Dynasty (205 BC), Sanchuan County of Qin Dynasty was changed to a county. The place of governance was Luoyang (now northeast of Luoyang City). It is equivalent to the lower reaches of Luoshui River and Yishui River south of the Yellow River in Henan Province today. The upper reaches of Shuangjie River and Jialu River and Yuanyang County north of the Yellow River. This branch of the Yu family is a direct descendant of the uncle, the founder of the Yu family.

Donghai County. At the beginning of the Qin Dynasty, a county was established, and its governance was located in Tan (today's north of Tancheng, Shandong). The Western Han Dynasty covers the area south of Feixian and Linyi in present-day Shandong, Ganyu in Jiangsu, Zaozhuang in Shandong, east of Pi County in Jiangsu, and north of Suqian and Guannan in Jiangsu. This branch of the Yu family should be the descendant of the Yu Tai family during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and the descendants of the Xianbei people in the Northern Wei Dynasty who had the compound surname Wanfeng Yu family and changed the Chinese character to the single surname Yu family. Hanoi County. During the Chu and Han Dynasties, a county was established, and its governance was in Huai County (now southwest of Wuzhi, Henan). It is equivalent to the area north of the Yellow River in Henan and west of the Beijing-Hankou Railway (Hanji County). This branch of Yu's family is also a direct descendant of his uncle. In the history of our country, the emergence of the surname Yu began with Yu Gong in the early Han Dynasty. During his reign, he was a native of Tan, Donghai, and was famous for his good deeds in prison. His snow-washed case of "The Filial Wife of the East China Sea" is a story that will last forever. In the early Han Dynasty, there was a prime minister in Dingguo (a native of Tan County, Donghai) who first served as a jailer. At the time of Emperor Xuan, he served as a court lieutenant. During the Three Kingdoms period, there was a famous Yu Jin (from Taishan Juping (now Tai'an, Shandong)) in the Wei Dynasty. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties and the Northern Zhou Dynasty, there was Yu Jin, the Taifu, and in the later Zhou Dynasty, there was Yu Dechen, the minister of the Ministry of Industry. In the Sui Dynasty, there was Yu Xuandao, a chariot and cavalry general, and Yu Zhongwen, the general manager of the Jiangnan Road march and the marching marshal. In the Tang Dynasty, there were prime ministers Yu and Yu Zhining, Minister of Industry and Industry Yu Qi, and Badao governor Yu Shao. During the reign of Emperor Daizong, there were ministers of the Ministry of Industry, Duke Yu Xiulie of Donghai County, and poets Yu Kui. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was Yu Qin, a minister of the Ministry of War (now a native of Shouguang, Shandong). In the Ming Dynasty, there was a minister Yu Qian (from Qiantang, Zhejiang) who was a Jinshi during the reign of Emperor Chengzu. He served successively as censor, governor, and right minister of the Ministry of War. When he was on patrol in Henan and Shanxi, he solved unjust cases and provided relief for famines, which was popular among the people. Later, he was sentenced to death by Yingzong, and was known in history as "the one who sighs while walking on the road is the injustice of the world." During the reign of Emperor Xianzong, he was reinstated and offered sacrifices, and was buried at the foot of Santai Mountain in West Lake. There were also Yu Jing, the supervisory censor, Yu Guang, the Yingyangwei commander, and Yu Dajie (Renqiu native), the Shandong inspector. The litterateur Yu Shenxing (from Dong'a) was a former official and a bachelor of Dongge University. He is capable of poetry and prose, including "Du Shi Man Lu" and so on. In the Qing Dynasty, there were military minister Yu Minzhong, minister Yu Chenglong, and Jiangsu governor Yu Zhun. In modern history, there is Yu Youren (from Jingyang, Shaanxi Province), a member of the League, who founded "Minhu Daily", "Democracy Daily" and other newspapers to promote the revolution. He has successively served as Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Forces in Shaanxi, President of the Kuomintang Review Yuan, President of the Supervisory Yuan, and member of the Supreme National Defense Commission. He was good at cursive calligraphy and liked to compose poems. His works "Youren Wencun" and "Youren Shicun" were published in the world. In modern times, there is Yu Xuezhong (a native of Penglai, Shandong), who has successively served as commander-in-chief of the Third Army of the Communist Party of China, commander-in-chief of the Sulu Theater, and chairman of the Shandong Provincial People's Government. Participated in the Battle of Huaihe River, the Battle of Taierzhuang and the Defense of Wuhan. There is also Yu Fangzhou, the leader of the "May 4th" Tianjin student movement, who has successively served as the organization director of the Shunzhi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. Yu Shude participated in the Revolution of 1911 and later engaged in academic research. He was one of the first people to teach the theory of cooperatives in my country... Looking at the genealogy of the Gaolou branch, there were many talented people who helped the world or wrote books. Either wielding arms on the battlefield, or rejuvenating with a skillful hand, or having peaches and plums in the world, or caring about the sufferings of the people... They are all benevolent, and the reputation of the villagers will last forever. Later generations will continue to inherit Jiqiu...>>

My surname is Yu, the origin of the surname Yu. Fish

The origin of the surname "Yu" The first origin comes from the surname Ji, which comes from Huisun, the son of Wei Wugong in the early Spring and Autumn Period, and is a surname based on the name of his ancestor. In 1046 BC, King Wu of the Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Shang Dynasty and granted his brother Ji the title of Marquis of Kang, also known as Uncle Kang in history. After King Wu of Zhou died and King Cheng of Zhou was young, the three eunuchs joined forces with King Wu Geng of Yin to rebel, which was put down by Zhou Gongdan, the fourth brother of King Wu of Zhou. Uncle Kang was granted the title Huaihou for his meritorious service in sending troops to quell Wu Geng's rebellion. King Cheng of Zhou appointed Uncle Kang as his military commander and gave him sacrificial vessels. He wanted to move Uncle Kang to Wei.

After the death of Uncle Kang, King Zhou Cheng officially granted Uncle Kang's grandson Kaobo the title of Marquis of Wei. The ancient city was located in Chaoge City, northeast of Qi County in northern Henan Province. Therefore, Uncle Kang was called Wei Kangshu in history, which was a posthumous name. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Wu of Wei assisted Zhou in conquering Xirong and was granted the title of Duke by King Ping of Zhou. Huisun, the son of Wei Wugong, and Wu Zhongyi, Huisun's grandson, took the name of his grandfather as their surname. This Sun family with the surname Ji has a history of at least more than 2,700 years. This is the most important branch of the Sun family in the pre-Qin period. After Ji Huisun, a descendant of the Weiwang royal family with the surname Ji, Ji Wuzhong changed his surname to "Sun" in memory of his grandfather Huisun. Ji Wuzhong is the ancestor of this Sun family. Ji's surname Sun is the queen of King Wen of Zhou. According to the historical record "Compilation of Yuanhe Surnames": "After Wei Kangshu, the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty, Hui Sun was born to Wu Gonghe, Hui Sun was the father of Er, Er was the father of Wuzhong, and he took the name of Wang's father as his surname." Wei Kangshu, Named Feng, the youngest son of Jichang, King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. He was originally named Feng Yukang (now Yuzhou, Henan), and was known as Wei Kangshu in history. After Zhou Gong Ji Dan put down Wu Geng's rebellion, he enfeoffed the area formerly ruled by Yin to Uncle Kang. He still used Chaoge, the old capital of Yin (today's Qixian County, Henan) as his capital to supervise the remaining people of Yin. At the same time, the seven ethnic groups of Yin people, Tao, were The Shi, Fan, F, Fan, Hung, and Zhongkui clans granted him titles and established the Wei Kingdom. Uncle Kang was also called Wei Kangshu. After Uncle Kang was granted the title, he quickly transformed the capital of Yin into the Fang Kingdom of Zhou. Later, Uncle Kang went to Zongzhou and became a military officer, and handed over the management of his fiefdom to his son Bokang. Wei Kangshu's eighth grandson, Wei Wugong (852 BC - 758 BC), named He, was the king of Wei in the early Spring and Autumn Period (812 BC - 758 BC). During his reign, the country was peaceful and the people were safe. In the 42nd year of Duke Wugong of Wei (771 BC), Quanrong, Xifu and other coalition forces captured Haojing (now Chang'an, Shaanxi) and killed King You of Zhou. He joined forces with Jin Wenhou, Zheng Wugong, and Qin Xianggong to help the Zhou royal family quell the rebellion. He escorted Wang Yijiu to move eastward to Luoyi (today's Wangcheng Park in Luoyang, Henan), and was given the title of duke by King Zhou Ping. Wei Wugong Jihe had a son, Huisun. Huisun's son was named Er, and he was the minister of Wei. He was fed by Qi (now Puyang, Henan Province). Ji'er's son was named Yi, with the courtesy name Wuzhong. According to the Zhou system, the sons of princes and kings were sons, sons, and grandsons. To call him Gongsun, great-grandson (Gongsun's son) cannot be called Gongsun. He should take his grandfather's surname as his surname. Wu Zhong took his father Huisun's surname as his surname, which is Sun's surname. The Sun family with the surname Ji is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Xuanxiao → Jiaoji → Emperor Ku → Houji (the ancestor of Zhou Dynasty) → Buku → Ju → Gongliu → Qingjie → Emperor’s Servant → Chai Fu → Destroy Chongqing → Gongmao → Gaoyu → Yayu → Gongshu Ancestors → Ancient Gongfu → Ji Li → Zhou Wen Wang Jichang → Wei Kangshu → Kangbo → Kaobo → Sibo → Tingbo → Jingbo → Zhenbo → Qinghou → Lihou → Wu Gonghe → Gongzi Huisun → Er → Yi (original surname is Sun). The second origin comes from the surname Mi. It comes from Sun Shuao, the commander of King Chuzhuang of Chu State in the early Spring and Autumn Period. It is a surname based on the name of an ancestor. In the early Spring and Autumn Period, Jia, the grandson of Chu King Ju Mao, and Jia's son Jia Aila, also known as Sun Shu'ao, with Sun Shu as his given name, served as the Ling Yin of King Zhuang of Chu, and his descendants took his given name as their surname. Sun Shuao lived in Qisi (southeast of today's Huaibin, Henan). This Mi family named Sun also has a history of more than 2,600 years. When Sun Shuao was appointed as the magistrate of Chu State, he was an honest official with outstanding political achievements, and became a famous prime minister of his generation. In order to commemorate him, later generations took the "Sun" in his character as their surname. Sun Shu'ao became the ancestor of this Sun family. The Sun family with the surname Mi is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Changyi → Zhuanxu → Zhi → Laotong (juanzhang) → Wu Hui → Lu Zhong → (Mi) Jilian → Fuju → Cave Bear. Ji Lian was the ancestor of Jingchu, and his original surname was Mi. Ji Lian's grandson Cao Xiong was the king of Jingchu. Chu Jun Wei Mao (bear) → Prince J Zhang () → Uncle J Lu Chen →? →J Jia Boying→J Ai Lie is Ru Ao (named Sun Shu, his son named Sun after his father's surname). The surname Mi was the national surname of the southern Chu state in the pre-Zhou period. It is said in the classic book "Shuowen Jiezi": "Mi, the sound of sheep, comes from the sound of sheep." According to later research, the Mi people should be related to the shepherd people in the north. The Chu people are a southern branch of the Huaxia people in the Central Plains. It was formed after continuous integration with the surrounding indigenous residents after relocation. Zhuanxu is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor. According to historical legends, a branch of his descendants is called the Zhurong clan, who lived among the barbarians near the river. Lu Zhong, a descendant of Zhu Rong, married Guifang's daughter. She was pregnant for eleven years without giving birth, so she had a caesarean section. Three children were born from each of her left and right ribs. Among them, the sixth son was named Ji Lian, whose branch was named Mi and was from Chu. 's ancestors. Around the Shang Dynasty, the Jilian tribe...>>

What is the origin of the "Shan" surname? (2)Shàn xìng, one of the Chinese surnames. There are two origins: 1. From the surname Ji, named after the city. 2. Northern ethnic minorities changed their compound surnames into single surnames. Origin of the Shan family: Three thousand and fifty years ago, King Zhou Cheng granted his youngest son Zhen [a fallacy confirmed by archeology]. Origin of the Shan family: According to the Western Zhou Dynasty F plate inscription unearthed in Yangjia Village, Changxing Town, Mei County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province on January 19, 2003, the great ancestor of the Shan family was a younger brother of the Zhou Wen royal family.

Origin

The Shan (Shàn) surname comes from:

Yuanliu Yi

Derived from the surname Ji, from the Zhou Dynasty The fiefdom given by King Zhou Cheng to his youngest son Zhen was named after the fiefdom. According to historical records such as "Yuanhe Surnames Compilation", "Lu Shi", "Tongzhi? Clan Brief" and other historical records, during the pre-Qin and Western Zhou Dynasties, King Cheng of Zhou Dynasty conferred the title of Ji Zhen, the youngest son, on Shanyi (today's Mengjin, Henan) as Marquis of Diannei. , because of Yan. His descendants took the fiefdom as their surname, and the surname Shan has been passed down from generation to generation to this day.

The Shan family became the Zhou Qing family in more than 20 generations of Zhou Xianggong, Zhou Mugong and Zhou Jinggong.

Origin 2

Originated from the surname Ji, from the Jichang clan brother of King Wen of Zhou Dynasty. The origin of the surname is unknown. It may be based on the name of the place.

According to the Western Zhou Dynasty F plate inscription unearthed in Yangjia Village, Changxing Town, Mei County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province on January 19, 2003, Shan Gaozu assisted King Wen and King Wu in defeating Zhou and established the Zhou Dynasty, and he was a member of the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty. Throughout the Zhou Dynasty, the Shan family was an important member of the princes, and during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, they once held the power of the Zhou family and became the actual ruler of the Zhou royal family. It is known in history that the Shan family took over the Zhou Dynasty.

Origin Three

Derived from the surname Ji,

Comes from the descendants of Shanjuan, a Shang sage in the ancient Yao and Shun periods, and is named after his ancestor. The name of a person with a single father in ancient times. Shan, that is, a single volume, is also called a good volume. Father is the honorific title that the ancients gave to the elder men. It is also the honorific title that the ancients gave to Shan Juan. According to legend, Shanjuan was a very influential political leader and clan leader among the Dongyi people who nomadically lived in the land of four rivers and six rivers in Heze in late ancient times. Because of his good Taoism and virtue, he was respectfully called Shanfu by the people at that time. He once lived in Shanfu. The land (today's Shanxian County, Shandong Province).

In order to commemorate this sage, the ancients called the place where Shanjuan lived Shanfu. In the Xia and Shang dynasties, it was Shanfu Yi. In the Qin Dynasty, Shanfu County was established until the early Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. In 1989, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, removed his father's name and called it Shan County. Shanfu City is one of the ancient cultural cities in Heze, Shandong Province with a history of more than 4,000 years. It is famous all over the world together with Heze Peony.

Fourth Origin

Originated from the Ji clan, after Yu Fudan, a senior official in the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period, was named after his ancestor. According to the historical record "Surname Source": "In the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Yu's father Dan was the successor of Dr. Lu."

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Dr. Yu's father was Dan, and his descendants were divided into two, and one branch was called Yu. The father's family is called the Shan family.

Origin Five

Originated from the surname Ji, it comes from Shan Bo, a high official in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. It is a surname based on the posthumous name of the ancestor. Shan Bo, whose full name is Ji Chao, is the grandson of Shan Xiang Gong and the son of Shan Qing Gong, who is famous for his "foresight". He is the third monarch of Shan Kingdom with the surname Ji. Shan Guo is a special place name in the capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. There is only Shan Bo family, so he is considered the "country" and the count. Historical records record: "Shan Bo, the minister of the emperor, served as an official for three dynasties. From the time of Shan Wengong, everyone was called Shan Bo, and from Shan Chenggong onwards, he was often called Shan Zi."

After Shan Bo's death, the Western Zhou Dynasty gave him the title of Shan Bo. His posthumous title is "Jing" and he is known as Shan Jinggong in history. Among his descendants, those who take their ancestor's name as their surname are called the Shan family; others who take their ancestor's posthumous name as their surname are called the Jing family.

Origin six

Originated from the surname Ji, which came from Dan, a disciple of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is a surname based on the name of the ancestor. Shan, whose courtesy name is Zijia, was a disciple of Confucius in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Later he was known as one of the seventy-two sage disciples of Confucius. It was recorded in "Historical Records: The Family of Confucius", but not in "Confucius Family Sayings". During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Shan Shan was granted the title of Marquis of Liaocheng by Emperor Xuanzong Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty.

Among Shan's descendants, those who take their ancestor's name as their surname are called the Shan family.

Origin 7

Originated from the twin L surnames of the ancient Xiongnu. It came from the title of "Zhangli Gutu Shanyu" of the leader of the Xiongnu royal family. It is a Chinese change of surname to surname. According to records in the historical books "Looking for the Origin of Surnames" and "Book of Han? Biography of the Xiongnu", the Shanyu family originated from the Xiongnu minority. The ancestor of the Xiongnu nation is a descendant of the Xia Hou family, named Chunwei. Chunwei was the son of Jie, the last monarch of the Xia Dynasty. He became Tang to destroy Xia and imprisoned Xia Jie in Chaoyi (today's Chaohu, Anhui). His son Chunwei later became the leader of the Xiongnu tribal alliance. The tribe was mainly of mixed Turkic-Tocharian descent. Mostly. The compound surname Shanyu came from a noble family of the Xiongnu tribe during the Qin and Han Dynasties. It was originally the twin L surname. In history, the supreme leader of the Xiongnu tribal alliance was called "Zhangli Gutu Chanyu", which in Chinese means "the emperor is vast". It was praised that the power of his leader was granted by God and he should have the vast respect and power of the emperor. Chinese translation The abbreviation of "Chanyu" is called "Chanyu".

Among the descendants of the Xiongnu royal family in the past dynasties, all... >>

Who knows the origin and origin of the surname *Jie*? The surname Jie

There are three origins of the surname (Xiè):

1. From the surname Ji, the surname is named after the place where food is collected. In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, Tang Shuyu, the son of King Wu of Zhou Dynasty, had his son Liang who was granted the title of Jie Yi. Liang lived and fed in Jie, so he was called Liangjie. His descendants took the surname of Liangjie's foraging place and became the Jie family.

2. Derived from ancient place names. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the capital of the Zhou Dynasty was divided into Dajie and Xiaojie. People living in these two places later took Jie as their surname.

3. It comes from changing the compound surname to a single surname. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Northern Wei Dynasty had the compound surname Jiepi, which was later changed to the single surname Jie.

The ancestor of the surname: Xie Liang. According to genealogy records such as "Tongren Genealogy of Ten Thousand Surnames", "Tongzhi Clan Brief", etc., the Xie family comes from the surname Ji and has a long history, which can be traced back to the ancestor of the Chinese nation, Xuanyuan Huangdi. Huangdi grew up in Jishui (now Qishui, Qishan County, Shaanxi Province) and was born in Xuanyuanzhiqiu (now Zhengzhou, Henan Province), so his surname was Ji. Huangdi had twenty-five sons, one of whom was named Xuanxiao and was born to his concubine Leizu. Xuan Xiao moved to Shouqiu (now Qufu, Shandong Province), where he gave birth to Chong Qiaoji, who gave birth to Emperor Ku. The emperor's concubine Jiang Nuyuan gave birth to a son and abandoned it. She was called Hou Ji and founded the Zhou tribe. Hou Ji gave birth to Bu, Bu gave birth to Ju, Ju gave birth to Gong Liu, and Gong Liu moved to Bin (now Xunyi, Shaanxi Province).

Gongliu is born on the festival, and the emperor's servant is born on the festival, and the emperor's servant is born Chafu, Chafu begets destruction, destruction is Gongfei, Gongfei is Gaoyu, Gaoyu is Yayu, Yayu is the father of the uncle, and the uncle is the father of the ancients. , moved to Zhouyuan (now Qishan, Shaanxi Province). Gu Gong's father gave birth to three sons, Tai Bo, Zhong Yong and Ji Li. Among them, Ji Li gave birth to a son, Ji Chang, who was called King Wen. Prince Wen, Ji Fa, destroyed King Zhou of Shang in 1066 BC and established the Zhou Dynasty. He was called King Wu. King Wu passed it on to Wang Ji Chan. King Cheng granted his younger brother Shu Yu the title of Marquis of Tang in the Tang Dynasty (today's Quwo, Shanxi Province). Zi Xiefu moved the capital to Jinyi (today's Taiyuan, Shanxi Province) and changed the country's name to Jin. Another son, Ziliang, was granted the title of Jieyi (now Jiecheng, southwest of Linjin County, Shanxi Province) and was named Jieliang, becoming the ancestor of the Jie family.

2. Migration distribution

The surname Jie is not among the top 100 surnames in both mainland China and Taiwan. The surname Jie comes from the surname Ji. In the ancient Zhou Dynasty, King Zhou Wu had a son named Tang Shuyu, who was the younger brother of King Zhou Cheng. One of his sons, Liang, was granted the title of Jie Di (now Jie County, Shanxi Province) and was called Jie Liang. Xie Liang's descendants settled in Jiedi for generations and took Xie as their surname. Prominent families with the surname Jie live in Pingyang (today's Linfen County, Shanxi Province) and Yanmen (today's Dai County, Shanxi Province). According to the census of surnames in Shanxi Province, the surname Xie ranks 92nd in the province. (omitted)

3. Historical celebrities

Xie Yang: or Jie Yang, the son of Xie Liang, the ancestor of the Jie family, and his younger brother Xie Lie were both officials in the Jin State. A very famous aristocrat who lived in Jie (in today's Yuncheng County, Shanxi Province), and was named a senior official of the Jin Dynasty. The book "Zheng Shijia" says that his courtesy name was Zihu, a native of Huo, and that he was originally from Sima Qian. "Zhi Xie Yang", Xie Yang was ordered to go to the Song Dynasty as an envoy, but was detained by the Zheng people and dedicated to the Chu State.

Jie Lie: The son of Xie Liang, the founder of the Jie family, he and his brother Jie Yang were both officials in the Jin State and were very famous nobles at that time.

Explanation Qian: The envoy of the Song Dynasty vigorously developed agriculture when he was an official in Shaoxing and recruited people to cultivate the wasteland. The harvest was very good. The farming of Shaoxing began at this time. Later died of illness.

Xie Jin: a Hanlin bachelor in the Ming Dynasty. Hongwu Jinshi, who served as Zhongshu Shujishi, once wrote thousands of letters criticizing current affairs. The emperor admired his talent and was promoted to censor. In the early years of Yongle, he served as a Hanlin bachelor and edited "Yongle Dadian", which is the most complete encyclopedia in the world. He also wrote "Wen Yi Collection".

Solution: Ming Dynasty scholar, courtesy name Kaiyuan, native of Jishui. He lived in seclusion in the mountains with his younger brother Xie He. Both of them wrote very good articles and were called Er Jie.

Jie Chuzhong: A painter of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties period, a native of Jiangnan. He is good at painting bamboo, especially bamboo in the snow. He often braves the wind and snow to sketch in the wild. People spoke highly of his bamboo paintings.

Jie Zhenqi: A calligrapher during the Ming Dynasty. He was good at calligraphy and was considered the best in the world. Later he became an official in the imperial court, and his position was Zhongshu Sheren.

Jie Xuelong: Zi Yanqing (1582-1645), No. Shifan. In the 41st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1613), Hai Jinshi served successively as the Taibao of the Crown Prince, Deputy Censor of the Imperial Palace (Dutang), and Governor of Jiangxi. He opposed the dictatorship of the eunuch Wei Zhongxian and supported the ideas of the Donglin Party. In the Southern Ming Dynasty, he was the Minister of the Ministry of Officials and Punishments. On the ninth day of May in the first year of Hongguang's reign in the Southern Ming Dynasty (1645), the city of Nanjing was destroyed and he threw himself into the river to die for his country. Jie Xuezeng: Zi Shengzhai (1588-16...>>

Why do many surnames in China originate from Henan Province? (1) Based on a large number of ancient documents, the author analyzed these 4820 surnames After studying one by one, the result is: there are 1834 surnames originating in Henan, accounting for 38% of the 4820. However, the number of surnames alone is not enough to explain the problem, because the number of people with each surname is not large. The same. In order to further clarify the important position of Henan in Chinese surnames, the author also conducted research on the top 120 most common Han surnames in my country based on the population data provided by the book. *** accounts for 90.11% of the Han population, which means that 1.17 billion of the 1.3 billion people have these 120 surnames. Among these 120 surnames, 52 are all originated from Henan, namely Li, Zhang, Chen, Huang, Zhou, Lin, He, Song, Zheng, Xie, Feng, Yu, Yuan, Deng, Xu, Fu, Su, Jiang, Ye, Yan, Pan, Dai, Xia, Fan, Fang, Shi, Yao, Liao, Kong, Kang, Jiang, Shi, Shao, Duan, Lei, Tang, Yin, Wu, Lai, Fan, Lan, Yin, Tao, Zhai, An, Ni, Yan, Niu, Wen, Lu, Yu, Ge, some sources There are 45 surnames in Henan, namely Wang, Liu, Zhao, Wu, Xu, Sun, Hu, Zhu, Gao, Guo, Luo, Liang, Han, Tang, Dong, Xiao, Cheng, Shen, Lu, Lu, Cai , Ding, Wei, Xue, Du, Zhong, Jiang, Xiong, Lu, Bai, Mao, Qiu, Qin, Gu, Hou, Meng, Long, Li, Chang, He, Gong, Wen, Shi, Hong, Ji; two In total, there are 97 surnames originating in Henan, accounting for 80.8% of the 120 major surnames and 79.49% of the country's Han population. If some surnames with multiple origins originating from other than Henan are subtracted, the population percentage will be higher. has declined, but the total number of surnames originating in Henan is 1,834, minus 97, and there are still 1,737. Adding these surnames, the percentage of surnames originating in Henan still accounts for more than 80% of the national Han population.

Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that Henan is the province with the largest surname resources, and most Chinese at home and abroad have their ancestral roots in Henan. Why does Henan occupy such an important position among Chinese surnames? To sum up, Henan is the main birthplace of Chinese culture and naturally the cradle of Chinese surnames. If we further analyze and compare the history of Chinese surnames with the history of Henan, it is not difficult to find that whether it is the germination, emergence, popularization and finalization of surnames, they are all closely related to Henan. 1. Henan is an important area of ??human activities during the period when surnames originated. Surnames originated in the matrilineal clan system period of primitive society, and Henan was an important area of ??human activities during this period. The Yangshao culture, named after its discovery in Yangshao Village, Mianchi County, Henan Province in 1921, is a representative of the prosperous stage of matriarchal society. The images of birds, fish, frogs, human heads and insect bodies on the ceramics of this culture may be the most primitive symbols of "surname". The origin of surnames is related to the totem worship of our ancestors, and some surnames are transformed from totems. Legend has it that the era in which Taihao and his sister Nuwa lived was the specimen era of Chinese totem making. Then, Huaiyang, Henan, where they live, should also be a place where many totems and surnames are produced. The clan originated from the patrilineal clan society and emerged from the "clan aristocracy" formed by a few families in the clan and tribe. During this period, there were many clans in the Central Plains area (mainly in today's Henan), as stated in "Historical Records? Fengchan Shu" "The Yellow Emperor ruled over thousands of princes." The thousands of clans and tribes in the Central Plains are the source of "clan". 2. Henan is the activity center of the Chinese ancestors Yan, Huangdi and Taihao. After tracing the blood relationships of the 120 major surnames today, the author found that they belong to three clans, namely the Huangdi clan, the Yandi clan and the Dongyi clan. , comes from four ancestors, namely Huangdi, Yandi, Taihao and Shaohao. The specific situation is: There are 86 surnames belonging to the Huangdi clan, accounting for 72% of the 120 surnames, namely: Wang, Zhang, Liu, Chen, Yang, Zhou, Wu, Sun, Hu, Zhu, Lin, He, Guo, Luo, Song , Zheng, Han, Tang, Feng, Yu, Dong, Xiao, Cheng, Cao, Yuan, Deng, Fu, Zeng, Peng, Su, Jiang, Cai, Jia, Wei, Xue, Ye, Yan, Yu, Pan, Du , Dai, Xia, Zhong, Wang, Tian, ??Fan, Shi, Yao, Zou, Xiong, Lu, Kong, Kang, Mao, Shi, Gu, Hou, Shao, Meng, Long, Wan, Duan, Qian, Tang, Li , Chang, Wu, Qiao, Lai, Pang, Fan, Lan, Yin, Shi, Tao, Zhai, An, Yan, Ni, Yan, Niu, Wen, Lu, Ji, Yu, Lu. There are 6 surnames belonging to the Yandi clan, accounting for 5% of the 120 surnames, namely: Xu, Jiang, Cui, Lei, Yi, and Zhang. There are 8 surnames belonging to the Dongyi ethnic group, accounting for 7% of the 120 surnames, namely: Li, Zhao, Huang, Xu, Ma, Tan, Hao and Jiang. There are 11 surnames belonging to both Huangdi and Yandi tribes, accounting for 9% of the 120 surnames, namely: Gao, Xie, Lu, Lu, Ding, Fang, Qiu, He, Gong, Wen, and Hong.

Belongs to the Huangdi clan and...>>