What is chloasma?

What is chloasma? Chloasma is a common acquired hyperpigmentation skin disease that occurs on the face. The symptoms of chloasma are often symmetrically distributed on the face, with the cheekbones, Mainly on the cheeks, nose, forehead, and chin, it appears as light brown to dark brown pigment spots with clear or diffuse edges and no local inflammation or scale.

The clinical manifestations of chloasma are more common in women, especially in women of childbearing age, but it can also occur in men. Chloasma has the characteristics of wide distribution area, no obvious effect of long-term treatment, and darker color. Some even transform from brown spots to black spots. Most of the people with stubborn chloasma are women, and only a small number of them are women. Men with liver and kidney deficiency and Qi and blood deficiency have chloasma. According to relevant expert analysis, the reason why women are more likely to develop chloasma than men is not only because women love beauty and are often exposed to various cosmetics, but also because there are many differences in physiology and living habits between women and men.

There are many factors that cause chloasma, including endocrine factors, physical factors, chemical factors, inflammatory factors, nutritional factors, etc. Long-term mental stress, chronic liver dysfunction, tuberculosis, and cancer Tumors, chronic alcoholism, etc. can all induce chloasma.

Chloasma is closely related to the imbalance of yin and yang in the human body and the disharmony of qi and blood. Local spots should be treated through the adjustment of the body's overall condition, rather than limited to the treatment of local plaques. This is the so-called "treating the symptoms must treat the root causes." If the spot disease occurs on the skin and the disease is internal, the method of "external disease and internal treatment" should be adopted. Qi and blood are the material basis of human life activities. When qi moves, blood moves, and when qi stagnates, blood coagulates. The production and movement of qi and blood are closely related to the meridians of the organs and abdomen. Diseases of the viscera will inevitably affect the meridians. If the flow of Qi and blood is blocked, lesions will occur along the meridians.

Everyone must do a good job in preventing chloasma in life. The first thing is to regulate your emotions, maintain a happy mood, and get enough sleep. In addition, more importantly, you must Get rid of bad habits in life, such as smoking, drinking, staying up late, etc.