What are the classifications of handicrafts? What is a brief introduction to history?
Handicrafts are classified in different ways. According to historical categories, there are mainly: primitive social handicrafts, such as painted pottery, bone carving, stone carving and so on. Traditional handicrafts, such as cloisonne, carved lacquer, jade, gold and silver utensils and so on. ; Modern handicrafts, such as fiber woven wall hanging, bar knitting, etc. According to the relationship of social attributes, there are palace handicrafts (hereinafter referred to as special handicrafts), folk handicrafts and national handicrafts. According to product classification, there are sculpture handicrafts, printing and dyeing handicrafts, brocade handicrafts, ceramic handicrafts, embroidery handicrafts and so on. /kloc-at the end of 0/9, European and American artists, led by the famous British artist W. Morris, launched "ArtsandCraftsMovement". They pointed out that traditional handicrafts with a long history are the crystallization of human wisdom and valuable artistic heritage. Under the wave of capitalist industrial production and advanced science and technology, handicrafts should not only be eliminated, but also be inherited and developed. Morris pointed out that the best artists are still workers; The humblest folk craftsman, he is also an artist. In the case that modern business pursues profit first, some vulgar and gorgeous styles and fake and shoddy quality handicrafts have been produced to adapt to the citizens' yearning for vanity and luxury life, which artists can't tolerate. Artists must advocate what people call vulgar handicrafts. It is the people's art, reflecting the great thoughts of human beings, with a simple and concise artistic style, which is truly pure art and irreplaceable by modern society.