There are many buildings in Hu Ming, which are called one pavilion, three gardens, three floors, four temples, six islands, seven bridges and ten pavilions. They are all beautifully built and have their own characteristics. The most famous are:
Gucustomhouse-lixiating
1. Lixia Pavilion is located on the largest island in Huming Lake. It is named after being located under Lishan Mountain. It is surrounded by water and green willows. It is tall and dignified, simple and elegant, with red columns and blue tiles, octagonal double eaves and painted buildings in Zhu Liang. This is a magnificent and quaint wooden building.
2. Lixia Pavilion has a long history and many changes. In the fourth year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (AD 745), the famous poet Du Fu hosted a banquet for Li Yong, Governor of Beihai, at Lixia Pavilion, and wrote a poem "Banquet between Lixia Pavilion and Li Beihai". This pavilion in the sea is very old, and many Jinan celebrities are well known, so Lixia's pavilion is famous all over the world.
3. However, the Lixia Pavilion at that time was located in the Wulongtan area, which collapsed at the end of the Tang Dynasty. After the Northern Song Dynasty, the Lixia Pavilion was built on the south bank of today's Daming Lake, and rebuilt on the island in the middle of the lake in the thirty-second year of the Qing Emperor Kangxi (A.D. 1693). Although the existing Lixia Museum has been repaired several times, it has basically maintained the original appearance of the Qing Dynasty. The word "pavilion" in the pavilion was written by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. In the North Hall of Celebrities, stone statues of Du Fu and Li Yong and portraits of Jinan celebrities are embedded in the wall, and a couplet inscribed by Guo Moruo is engraved on the post in front of the door: Liu Man, Fu Qu Qiu Yue Ming.
Taoist temple-Beijige
Arctic Pavilion, also known as Arctic Temple, is located on the north bank of Daming Lake, also known as Arctic Temple and Zhenwu Temple. This is a Taoist temple. The Arctic Pavilion was built in the 17th year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1280) and rebuilt in the Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. The temple is built on a stone platform more than 7 meters high, and consists of front and rear halls, bell and drum towers and east and west rooms. The Hall of the Great Hero is dedicated to the statue of the northern water god Zhenwu the Great. Next to the statue are the statues of two generals and four tortoise and snake kings, all of which are lifelike. There are murals on both sides of the hall about practicing martial arts and becoming immortal, which are of great artistic value. The back of the main hall is named Tang, which is dedicated to the statue of Zhenwu's parents.
Collection billiards room
1. Huibo Building is located above the North Watergate on the northeast bank of Daming Lake. Beishuimen was built in the fifth year of Xining (A.D. 1072), during the reign of Emperor Zhi. It is the only North Watergate in Jinan, which can be used to install floodgates to prevent stagnant water and ships from passing.
2. In the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 137 1), a two-story tower was built on the North Watergate. Because the spring water in the city flows into Daming Lake and then out of the city through Beishuimen, it is named Huibo Building. After the completion of Langlou, it has become a good place for people to visit, party, feast and write poems, and many literati in past dynasties have chanted. Before liberation, Huibota was destroyed by war.
3. 1982, the municipal government rebuilt this place. The new building has basically maintained its original appearance. It is a two-story tower building with double eaves and magnificent momentum. Looking at Magpie Huashan in the north and Lake in the south. When the sun goes down, you can enjoy the magnificent scene of Huibo, one of the eight scenic spots in Jinan.
Zhongzhiyuan-Tiegong Temple
1. Tiegong Temple, located at the western end of the northern bank of Daming Lake, was built in the 57th year of Qing Qianlong (A.D. 1792) to commemorate the history of the Ministry of War of the Ming Dynasty and Shandong's participation in politics in Tie Xuan. When Wen Jian was in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Di, the prince of Yan, seized power in the south and attacked Jinan. Tie Xuan led the soldiers and civilians to stick to it, and suffered repeated defeats.
2. After Judy captured Nanjing and became emperor herself, Tie Xuan was finally captured and sacrificed in Nanjing.
1. Xiaocanglang, located next to Tiegong Temple, is a small garden with Jiangnan style. Founded in the 57th year of Qing Qianlong (AD 1792), it consists of Xiaocanglang Pavilion, Qulang Pavilion and Lotus Pond. Because it is built in the style of Suzhou Canglang Pavilion, it is small in scale, so it is named Xiaocanglang.
The winding waves are built along the lake, from which the lake passes through the canal and flows into the lotus pond. There is an octagonal Canglang Pavilion by the pond. The whole building layout is ingenious and elegant, and the realm is extraordinary. On both sides of Canglangmen, Liu's famous couplets depicting the scenery of Jinan in Qing Dynasty are engraved. Lotus flowers on four sides and willow trees on three sides. One city has mountains, and half the city has lakes. This was written by Tie Bao, a calligrapher in Qing Dynasty.
Xia Yuanji South Standard Courtyard
1. The origin is located on the south bank of Daming Lake. Founded in the first year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (AD 1909), Shandong scholar Luo founded Shandong Library. It was originally a part of Shandong Library, and later it was placed separately in Daming Lake Park.
2. The layout design of Yuanmingyuan is modeled after the format of Tianyi Pavilion, a famous library building in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, and is connected by arc corridors. After its completion, it is famous for its elegant scenery and rich collection of books, and is known as Nange (Tianyi Pavilion) and Beiyuan (Garden). The rockery in the park is abrupt, with sparse flowers and trees, rugged rocks, circuitous cloisters, pavilions, reading halls, Yi Ming boats, Haoran Pavilion and other buildings. All the shapes are ingenious, simple and elegant, and they are known as the first standard quadrangle in Jinan.
3. In addition, the corridor wall in the northwest corner of the park is embedded with the stone carving Travel Notes of Zhuge Liang, which was inscribed by Yue Fei.
In addition, there are more than 20 scenic spots around Daming Lake, such as Nanfeng Ancestral Hall, Jiaxuan Ancestral Hall, Xiayue Pavilion, Qiuliuyuan and Mingchang Zhong Ting.
The above is for reference only.