1. Infection and bleeding
This is the most common problem after operation. Mild infection needs intensive antibiotic treatment, while moderate infection needs debridement and drainage. Facial arteriovenous hemorrhage is a dangerous complication in surgery, which needs immediate ligation to stop bleeding. When there is a hematoma, we should first debride and treat the hematocele, and then stop the bleeding completely.
2. Facial asymmetry
In bone cutting and plastic surgery, it is impossible for doctors to accurately calculate the width and thickness of the cut or polished bone, and it is impossible for people's left and right faces to be completely symmetrical. If the doctor passes the technical department or neglects to have an accident, the width of the faces on both sides will be seriously asymmetrical.
3. Facial nerve numbness
Once the sensory nerve is injured during the operation, it will cause difficulty in facial muscle movement, facial paralysis, eyebrow lifting and eye opening. It may even cause necrosis of the pulp nerve, leading to greater pain. Sometimes plastic surgery can be repaired twice if it fails, but the nerve injured in the operation is completely unrecoverable.
4. Bone displacement
Mandibular and zygomatic surgery will touch the temporomandibular joint, so doctors should hold the patient's chin hard during the operation to fix the temporomandibular joint. However, if you don't pay attention, it will cause joint dislocation, bone displacement, bone nonunion and other problems, also known as "jaw drop", leaving great sequelae.
Step 5: Skills
Osteotomy can fundamentally change the face shape and achieve a perfect oval face or oval face, so even if there is great risk, even if face-lifting needles are widely used, there are still many beauty lovers flocking to it. It is no accident that the girl in the news has sequela of bone cutting. She had a tumor operation before, and the doctor didn't do a comprehensive examination, which led to the present consequences. Therefore, everyone must choose a formal plastic surgery institution and do a comprehensive physical examination before surgery.