1, symptoms
1. The tip of the nose is skewed, cracked, collapsed, defective or uneven; 2 alar skin or cartilage defect, displacement, nasal mucosa eversion, nostril outward or deformation; 3. Nose deformity, stenosis and atresia, often accompanied by cleft lip.
2. Diagnostic basis
1. Have a history of nasal trauma, burn or tumor resection or congenital disease; 2. The tip of the nose is skewed, cracked, collapsed, defective or uneven; 3. Skin or cartilage defect, displacement, nasal mucosa eversion, nostril outward or alar deformation. 4. Nasal deformity, stenosis and atresia are often accompanied by cleft lip.
Step 3 deal with
1. nasal scar release, full-thickness skin graft; 2. The nasal tip defect can be repaired by forehead flap or skin tube; 3. The deformity of the alar proximal margin defect should be repaired by "Z" plasty or stepped incision and suture; 4. Treatment of nostril atresia or stenosis with 4." Z "plasty or skin transplantation.
4. Common sense of prevention
Nasal plastic surgery is the earliest in the history of plastic surgery, which can be traced back to 2000 BC. The shape of the nose is a triangular cone-shaped organ that bulges in the center of the face, and its shape integrity plays an extremely important role in the correction of the face. Although the function of the nose is mainly for breathing, its shape has a great influence on a person's facial appearance and personality. The physiological functions of the nose include pronunciation, smell and breathing. Any external or internal deformity of the nose may affect its function. Because the shape and function of the nose are very important, the appearance of external nose deformity and defect has a dual impact on patients. Correct diagnosis and treatment and good repair will help patients face life better and move towards life.
5. How to prevent saddle nose?
Saddle nose refers to the abnormal shape of nose root and bridge of nose, which generally does not cause functional problems except for a few serious saddle nose deformities. The common saddle nose gives people appearance defects, prompting many people to turn to the power of surgery. The surgical correction effect of ordinary saddle nose is very obvious, with little surgical trauma and short recovery time. The surgical method is to implant solid silica gel or hydroxyapatite in the depression of nasal root and bridge of nose. Remind the surgeon not to accept the so-called silicone rubber injection. Although the method is simple, it may bring irreparable adverse consequences. In addition, it is also necessary to inform people who have undergone surgery that if they encounter local adverse reactions after rhinoplasty, they should go to the beauty and plastic surgery institution in time and inform them of the history of surgery so as to get timely and effective treatment.