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Madman’s Diary Reading Notes

What do you feel after reading a famous book? Why not calm down and write reading notes? Do you want to know how to write reading notes? The following are the reading notes I compiled for Diary of a Madman. You are welcome to share them. Diary of a Madman Reading Notes 1

Lu Xun, as soon as people hear this name, they will rush to say, I know, I know. Yes, if we were to talk about Lu Xun, I would probably not be able to finish it in three days and three nights. Because Lu Xun is so unique and broad.

In terms of his literary works alone, it takes a long time. I've read his Diary of a Madman. Lu Xun used diaries and inner monologues of mental patients to fully express what he wanted to express. At that time, people were living in a state of constant fire. For the sake of the survival of the Chinese nation, Lu Xun abandoned his dream of studying medicine, abandoned the ideology of feudal society, and embarked on the road of revolution at this critical moment. , marching towards the door opened for him in the palace of literature, fighting the enemy with the pen in his hand, saving the soul of the Chinese nation with the pen in his hand, and letting people know the rise and fall of the motherland. Lu Xun was a writer and a great revolutionary. He uses the pen in his hand to describe his own blue sky, and he spreads his wings to fly high in this blue sky. Writing is the "wing" that is most suitable for him.

In order to fly higher and further, he worked hard to make his wings more perfect and indestructible. It is precisely because of this that the world can feast their eyes and appreciate more and better works.

In addition to "The True Story of Ah Q", "Diary of a Madman" is Lu Xun's most famous novel. This short novel is today regarded as a "war letter" to challenge the old society and old ethics. At the same time, it has also become a required course and must-read for every Chinese. The "fact" that "cannibalism is common" appears repeatedly in "Diary of a Madman" and forms the theme of this article. Zhao Guiweng, the people on the street, the woman who spanked the child, the two doctors, the tenants of Langzi Village, and even his own brother and mother were all cannibals. Finally, even "I" may not have ever eaten people. The whole article is closely connected and in-depth, making it a very attractive article.

I think Mr. Lu Xun has found a broader sky. Reading Notes on a Madman's Diary 2

Lu Xun's "A Madman's Diary" has distinctive modern characteristics, which are embodied in the rational spirit of examining history and reality, the self-examination spirit of dissecting one's own soul, and the concern for the worries of survival and development. Consciousness, far beyond the self-pitying self-comfort of ordinary intellectuals, shows the height of ideological enlightenment during the "May Fourth" period.

While "Diary of a Madman" shows "ethical ethics and cannibalism", it also shows a strong spirit of rebellion and change. Just like a madman faced with the traditional thinking that has been followed for thousands of years, he boldly raised the question "This has always been the case, is it right?" This embodies the spirit of the May Fourth era that boldly doubted and denied everything; the madman also faced each other face to face. A warning was issued to cannibals: "You must know that no cannibals will be allowed to live in the world in the future." The madman also longs for the emergence of a higher-level "real person" who will no longer eat people. This reflects a change in the old world. , the hazy ideal of creating a new world. Finally, the madman looks forward to the future and pays attention to the next generation, hoping that "there may be children who have never eaten human beings" and shouts "Save the children". This is a call to fight against feudalism and also to the world. It shows a way to change society.

Lu Xun clearly writes about the madness of madmen. In fact, what he writes touches the readers' heartstrings as they think about the times, society, and the true meaning of life. The madman is not an ordinary typical character, he is symbolic, an artistic symbol of the angry thoughts of the pioneers of the entire May Fourth era. From the madman’s diary, what we feel is a life full of criticism and pursuit, deep thought and struggle. A grand, passionate and unrestrained symphony of thoughts of the times. Therefore, once it was published, it aroused widespread repercussions in the ideological and literary circles. "New Wave" magazine wrote an article praising "madmen are our teachers" and "we take our children and follow madmen - towards the light." "Diary of a Madman" Reading Notes 3

"Diary of a Madman" embodies Lu Xun's decades of experience in studying China's pathological society. Its content is both profound, profound and highly condensed. For the first time, it put forward a monologue about the feudal "benevolence, righteousness and morality cannibalism": "I turned over the history and saw that this history has no chronology, and the words 'benevolence, righteousness and morality' are written crookedly on every page.

I couldn't sleep anyway. After reading carefully for a long time, I saw two words written all over the paper, which was "eating people"! "Under the cover, "white teeth" can be seen everywhere, depicting the characteristics of the cannibalistic society: those cannibals with "human oil on their lips" have for thousands of years used "the ferocity of a lion and the cowardice of a rabbit." "The cunning of the fox" arranged "countless feasts of human flesh, big and small", and cleverly created names to fabricate the theory of cannibalism, covering up thousands of years of cannibalism with "benevolence, righteousness and morality".

This monologue has a high degree of artistic generalization and strong political commentary. It is the ideological key to understanding "Diary of a Madman" and many subsequent novels. This is exactly the striking conclusion drawn from studying Chinese history.

Lu Xun believed that China's official history "is too thickly painted and has too much nonsense, so it is difficult to detect the details. Just like the moonlight projected on the moldy moss through dense leaves, only dots of broken shadows can be seen.

But It is easier to understand if you read unofficial histories and miscellaneous notes..." (Lu Xun's "Huagai Collection: Sudden Thoughts Part 4") He clearly understood the true face of Chinese history hidden by "benevolence, righteousness and morality", and deepened his understanding of the feudal system. and its ideological hatred. The conclusion that China's thousands-year history of exploiting society can be profoundly attributed to the history of "cannibalism" played a role in inspiring people during the May Fourth Movement.

Under the main theme of "cannibalism with benevolence, justice and morality", "Diary of a Madman" focuses on exposing the sin of cannibalism in feudal families. Subsequent novels deeply explored and embodied the idea of ??"cannibalism through benevolence, justice and morality" at all levels. Reading Notes from a Madman's Diary 4

When I first read "A Madman's Diary", I felt that the author, Mr. Lu Xun, seemed to be talking in his sleep, and the content was messy and almost illogical. Therefore, I started writing this review from "dreams".

The "madman" is close to "crazy" and is having a "nightmare". The scene is full of green-faced and fanged guys, dark and sinister smiles, and weird sentences. But with the help of "madness", the whip with anger and fear suddenly hit the hidden pain, full of inner tension. Everyone lies with their eyes open, is deeply suspicious of each other, and wants to control others, but is unable to surpass others, so they are preoccupied with each other. The "madman" was driven "crazy" by the word and told a bunch of truths.

"Diary of a Madman" creates a "madman" who thinks everyone he sees is trying to eat him: when he sees his neighbors whispering, he feels they are plotting to harm him; when the doctor diagnoses his pulse, he He also felt that the man was just an executioner in disguise and was here to "get some fat" so that he could get a piece of his meat. The elder brother comforted him and asked him to rest quietly, but he suspected that he wanted to fatten him up so that he could eat more meat; The "madman" also heard that there was a "big evil man" in the neighboring village of Langzi, who was beaten to death by tenants, and even the heart and liver were dug out and fried. He also recalled what his elder brother said when he was a child, "changing children and eating them", The matter of "eating flesh and sleeping on skin" made me believe in my own judgment more and more. Finally he plucked up the courage and shouted angrily: "You can change, start from the bottom of your heart! You must know that cannibals will not be allowed to live in the world in the future." Diary of a Madman reading notes 5

This winter vacation I read "Diary of a Madman" written by Mr. Lu Xun. I was shocked. The protagonist came to his brother's house, but he didn't know that his brother liked to eat human flesh. When he found out, the people in that town were already planning how to kill him. His brother was so cruel that he ate the flesh of his biological sister a few years ago and put it in his own dishes, so that his family also ate a lot.

What a terrifying thing this is! He ate his biological sister and even his younger brother. If he also ate the protagonist, he would definitely feel unsatisfied. He will eat his mother and his father. But the people in the town might eat him too. "You can eat people, but you are afraid of being eaten by others." This sentence reflects the current situation of that small town. It's so miserable that I can't bear to gamble...

The word "cannibalism". It reflects the Qing government's attitude, "Yi Ya steamed his son and gave it to the king. It was a thing in the past. Who knew that from the beginning of the world, Yi Ya's son was eaten until Xu Xilin was eaten; and from Xu Xilin, he was eaten again. People who came to Langzi Village killed prisoners in the city last year, and a man with tuberculosis dipped his steamed buns in blood and ate them. "No one cared about such ridiculous things at that time.

The cry of "save the child" at the end of the novel is so breathtaking. Regarding the innocence of children, Lu Xun showed such heavy concern, thinking that he could not escape the shadow of adults, and he still remained committed to the goal of "saving children" in his life's work

This book made I was shocked. If something like this happened in our time, what would we do? Reading Notes 6 of Diary of a Madman

When I first read Diary of a Madman, I didn’t fully understand it. Only after reading it again did I understand the meaning of the madman.

The madness of a madman refers not only to pathological insanity, incoherence, and absurd wording; it also refers to a morbid change in the madman's mentality-the assumption that everyone is persecuting him, and Cannibalism.

"Diary of a Madman" was written in April 1918. It is the first short vernacular novel written by Lu Xun and the first outstanding work of new literature in modern China. Published in New Youth, Volume 4, Issue 5.

Summary of the story: A young man was suspicious because of something wrong with his brain. He imagined that everyone was persecuting him and eating people. But soon after, the young man was cured of his madness due to the treatment of a doctor. , and re-entered the normal life track (going to a certain place to wait for a candidate).

The traditional view is that Lu Xun used the words of a madman to criticize the social system of cannibalism. In fact, only madmen dare to say such rebellious words. However, my mother and I both agree with this story. The novel is a depiction of the mental state of a madman. It is indeed precise and accurate. My mother said that many revolutionary novels in previous textbooks disappeared into the dust of history like passing smoke, but the madman did not. This is the first time I read this article. , and my mother re-read it. She believed that because this novel was related to Lu Xun’s study of medicine, this novel accurately wrote the image of a mental patient with persecution and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The success of this work was not due to other reasons. No matter how lofty his intention is, it is his accurate grasp of the image that makes him famous in the literary world.

It doesn’t matter if I don’t understand it now. In a few years, when I look back and look at it, I may have a different feeling! Reading Notes 7 of Diary of a Madman

"Diary of a Madman" is A novel with strong symbolism and meaning. At that time, Lu Xun was deeply saddened by the numbness and ignorance of the Chinese national spirit.

Disappointed with reality, Lu Xun felt the difficulty of awakening the people. He often passed the boring time by copying ancient steles in the Shaoxing Guild Hall. Lu Xun was anxious about the numbness and ignorance of the Chinese people's spirit, which is why his novel reflects his deep sorrow and indignation. The ignorance of the people's spirit is closely related to China's thousands of years of feudal ethics.

This novel also uses a self-narrative technique to reveal and criticize the persecution of people by feudal ethics through the heart of a person suffering from "persecution mania". It is precisely because the "madman" is extremely sensitive to the outside world that he can feel things that ordinary people cannot feel in a numb mental state.

In these seemingly ridiculous words, there is a profound moral of the novel. For example: "Only twenty years ago, Mr. Gu Jiu kicked Mr. Gu Jiu's old journal. Mr. Gu Jiu was very unhappy." Mr. Gu Jiu refers to the long-term rule of feudal ethics over China. This sentence is also It implies the decay of feudal ethics and the suppression of people's resistance. Another example: "Vicious like a lion, timid like a rabbit, cunning like a fox..." It shows the inherent weakness of the feudal ethics under the powerful and vicious form.

In short, every sentence of Lu Xun is thought-provoking and requires readers to carefully read the profound meaning. Diary of a Madman reading notes 8

Lu Xun’s novels are really tiring to read. Diary of a Madman is a novel in which Lu Xun uses the diary of a persecutor to criticize the phenomenon of “cannibalism” in feudal ethics. Many of the sentences here seem illogical. For example, the madman thinks that the woman on the street "bites you a few times," the smiles of the green-faced and fanged people, and the words of the tenants are all secret codes. These are all eating... People guy.

He also suspected that his elder brother and the doctor were going to eat him. There is even a sentence in his diary: "I myself was eaten by others, but I am still the brother of the cannibal." After reading these sentences, my first reaction was that the madman is crazy, he is a persecutor, and more importantly, he resisted these feudal ethics and superstitions, so he is crazy, but the madman is not crazy either.

The madman in the article actually represents many people who were forward-thinking at that time. These people were often thought to be madmen. They tried hard to resist feudalism, but they attracted strange looks from people and were even spurned. People always think that these people are "crazy". In fact, they have the correct ideas at the time, so they are not crazy.

In the article, Lu Xun wrote about a "persecution madman". This madman saw people with different eyes, and all he saw was "cannibalism". Sometimes, he suspected that he himself would also be persecuted. Eat. This just shows that these anti-feudal people are not understood, and it is possible that they will also be "eaten". In a sense, "Diary of a Madman" also alludes to Lu Xun himself. I saw some of the sadness of that era.

The madman’s sister in the article also passed away due to feudal superstition. Maybe his sister was harmed by the so-called “medicine” or something. For more than four thousand years, people have been repeatedly harmed by feudal ethics, but they never know how to change and still believe in those superstitious things. These and various reasons may be the real "cannibalism". Madman's Diary Reading Notes 9

Looking at Chinese history, I was flipping over and over again, but in the end I saw the word "cannibalism" between the lines. History, simply translated as "benevolence, righteousness and morality", what is hidden behind the so-called benevolence, righteousness and morality? Eat people!

"I am the brother of the cannibal." Yes, the person who eats us is probably our closest relative.

"I myself was eaten by others, but I am still the brother of the cannibal!" Although "I" was eaten, the close relationship between us is still there and cannot be changed!

Throughout history, our entire set of concepts of benevolence, justice, and morality describe its devouring of human body, spirit, and thoughts. With such devouring, it is passed down from generation to generation, destroyed from generation to generation, and eaten from generation to generation.

In the context of "eating people", we ourselves also want to "eat people", want to influence others, and want to suppress others. But looking back, I am afraid of being eaten by others: and everyone has this desire to protect themselves.

Therefore, in the eyes of madmen, the Chinese have the ferocity of lions, the cowardice of rabbits, and the cunning of foxes: the lion has the ambition to eat the prey on his territory; the rabbit can only wait pitifully to be eaten; and the fox is suspicious. Watching...

In the eyes of a madman, it would be wonderful if people let go of their thoughts of bullying, oppressing and changing others, and could eat and sleep with peace of mind. But the whole history has been cannibalism, and I understand that "I" have been involved in it for many years! Madman? The madman is actually not crazy. He understands Chinese history and the relationship between any society in China. Because he understands too much, he is excluded!

Later the madman became normal. After becoming normal, he became an official. What will you do after becoming an official? Eat people! That is to say, he uses the set of moral theories of benevolence and righteousness he learned - including the viciousness of the lion, the cowardice of the rabbit and the cunning of the fox - to influence more people.

So, when a madman becomes a normal person, he also becomes a cannibal! In this dialectical relationship, Mr. Lu Xun issued that deafening cry - "Save the children!"

We don't want to eat people, and we don't want to be eaten!