Nanping has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, and some mountainous areas have a subtropical mountainous climate. The annual average temperature is 17.9℃-2 1.2℃, the frost-free period is 247-339 days, and the annual rainfall is1430-2032mm.

The disadvantage of monsoon climate is instability, and various meteorological elements change greatly from year to year, especially precipitation, which not only changes greatly from year to year, but also is unevenly distributed in time and space during the year. In addition, the disharmony of time, heat and water makes natural disasters such as cold, drought, flood, strong wind and hail often appear. According to statistics, more than 60% of disasters are natural disasters.