Introduction of Paek Sul Hui's Growth Habits
Paek Sul Hui is overgrown with plants, the stems are erect or slightly creeping, the short fleshy stems are hard and straight, covered with thick white long hair, alternate leaves are green or brownish green, slightly fleshy, and lavender and pink flowers are borne at the top of the stems. Should be in a warm and humid environment with sufficient sunshine and softness, resistant to semi-cloudy drought and not cold, and avoid exposure to the hot sun and water accumulation in the basin. The optimum growth temperature is 65438 06 ~ 24℃. Under this condition, plants can be maintained in places with bright light and no direct sunlight.
Introduction of Breeding Methods in Paek Sul Hui
1. Plant division: Paek Sul Hui's plant division method can be combined with changing pots. The method is to pour the dense plants out of the pot and plant them separately.
2. Cutting: In the growing season, cutting propagation in Paek Sul Hui can be carried out in sandy soil or vermiculite. After cutting, it will be placed in a semi-shady place to keep the soil moist without water, and it can take root at about 20 ~ 25℃ for about 2 weeks.
1. Soil: The potted soil in Paek Sul Hui requires loose and fertile soil with good drainage and ventilation. It can be planted with mixed soil of 2 parts humus soil, 1 part garden soil, coarse sand or vermiculite, and a small amount of bone powder can be added as base fertilizer.
2. Watering: During the growth of Paek Sul Hui, the soil in the basin should be kept moist and free of water. When the air is dry, clean water can be sprayed on the plants and the surrounding ground, but the water droplets cannot stay on the leaves for a long time, otherwise the leaves will rot.
3. Lighting: When it is hot in summer in Paek Sul Hui, you can properly shade the light and strengthen ventilation, otherwise the plants will rot due to heat and humidity. In winter, if you put it in a sunny place indoors and water it less, you can safely overwinter at 8 ~ 10℃.
4. Fertilization: Bai Xueji should apply decomposed dilute liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer once a month, but the amount of fertilization should not be too much to avoid excessive growth of stems and leaves and messy plant shape.
5. Pruning: Paek Sul Hui plants grow rapidly, so they should be pruned and reshaped frequently during cultivation, and the excessively long stems should be cut short in time, and the yellow leaves and rotten leaves at the lower part should be removed to keep the plant shape neat and beautiful.
Introduction of feeding precautions in Paek Sul Hui
1, Paek Sul Hui plants are densely covered with long hair, which is difficult to remove after being stained with dirt. Therefore, extra care should be taken when applying fertilizer to prevent plants from being polluted by fertilizer solution, and flowerpots should be kept indoors in a clean place to avoid leaves being polluted by outdoor rain.
Paek Sul Hui changes the pot once a year from March to April.
3. The new plants in Paek Sul Hui are more ornamental than the old plants, so the new plants should be propagated frequently and the old plants should be updated.
Cultivation methods and matters needing attention of meat peach eggs
Peach eggs need soil with good air permeability, and peat soil and perlite can be used. Ensure adequate sunshine every day and proper shade in summer. Don't water it too often, just water it 3-4 times a month in summer, and pay attention to watering the basin. Don't apply too much fertilizer, use more slow-release fertilizer to make it take effect slowly. Propagation generally adopts the method of inserting leaves, which is mostly carried out in spring and autumn. It should not be attacked by pests and diseases, and it can also be prevented by carbendazim at ordinary times.
I. Maintenance methods
1. Soil: Peach eggs need soil with good air permeability as substrate. Peat soil, perlite and cinder can be mixed in equal proportion. This is not only convenient for ventilation, but also can store a certain amount of water without flooding the roots.
2, sunshine: peach eggs need to be exposed to sunlight all day. Shading can be done properly in hot weather in summer to avoid water loss of leaves caused by strong light irradiation.
3. Watering: If the water retention performance of the foundation is good, it is not necessary to water it too often and the amount of water should not be too much. Generally, water can be poured 3-4 times a month in summer, and water should be supplied at the edge of the basin, not directly on the plants. If the leaves fall off, it means there is too much water and it needs to be drained.
4. Fertilization: Peach eggs should not be fertilized too much, usually 4-5 times a year. More slow-release fertilizers can provide nutrition continuously.
Second, reproductive skills.
Peach eggs are fleshy and usually propagate by inserting leaves. It is mostly carried out in spring and autumn, and complete and full leaves are selected and inserted into moist and loose soil. Put it in a semi-cool place to avoid light, and spray water to moisturize. Generally, new roots and leaves can grow in a few weeks, and at this time, a layer of fine sand can be covered.
Third, pest control.
Peach eggs are rarely attacked by pests and diseases. Besides routine maintenance, carbendazim can also be used for prevention. You can also sprinkle a little carbofuran in the soil, but this medicine is very toxic, so you must be careful when using it.
How to raise Fei Peony? Introduction of peony breeding methods and matters needing attention
Red peony is a perennial succulent plant of cactus family, also known as red light and red peony. The color of peony balls remains the same all the year round. When peony blooms, at least half of the bulbs will be exposed to strong light for one day, so that the buds will bloom more easily. The red peony placed on the balcony has the decorative effect of a little red in evergreen trees in winter when there are few flowers. Let's take a look at the breeding methods and precautions of succulent peony!
1 Introduction to Growth Habits of Peony
Red peony likes sunny and warm environment. The more the ball is exposed to the sun, the brighter the color is, while the plants growing in the shade are dull. However, in the hot summer, it is still necessary to properly shade the ball to avoid strong sun burns and strengthen ventilation. When the air is dry, spray water on plants to prevent the harm of red spider caused by high temperature drying and poor ventilation. In the growing period, the decomposed dilute liquid fertilizer should be applied every 10 ~ 15 days, and the water should be thoroughly dried to avoid the rootstock rotting caused by long-term water accumulation in the basin soil, and appropriate air humidity should be given to make the balls fresh and moist. In winter, the indoor light should be kept sufficient, fertilization should be stopped, watering should be controlled, and the room temperature should be above 8℃.
2 Introduction to the Propagation Methods of Peony
Because the ball itself has no chlorophyll, it can't carry out photosynthesis and produce nutrients. Must be grafted, relying on rootstocks to provide nutrients in order to grow normally. Rootstocks are often used in cactus plants with strong habits, such as measuring ruler, thick cactus, leaf cactus, etc., which can be carried out in greenhouse all year round, but the success rate is the highest in late spring and early summer. The general grafting method is flat grafting, but when cactus is used as rootstock, embedding method is adopted. The propagation of peony crown can cut flat fan-shaped plants into small pieces, make some growth cones on each piece, and then graft. The propagation of peony can be grafted by cutting off the twisted deformed stem, instead of grafting with the red ball on it alone, and then it can only grow into a spherical peony, not a twisted mottled deformed stem like Youlong.
3 Introduction of peony breeding methods and matters needing attention
1. Soil: The culture soil of peony should be prepared with peat, peat and clivia soil mixed with a small amount of perlite, and the pH value should be slightly acidic to neutral, preferably 6.0 ~ 6.5. When putting the basin, put a small amount of ceramsite at the bottom of the basin.
2. Temperature: The optimum temperature for peony growth is 2 ~ 65438 05℃, and it can withstand high temperature of 40℃ and low temperature of 2℃ under the condition of dry potted soil.
3. Humidity: peony is 60 ~ 75%. If the indoor temperature is low in winter, it should be kept relatively dry.
4. Illumination: In the process of peony reproduction, there should be sufficient illumination except in midsummer.
5. Moisture: In the process of peony cultivation, it should be watered in time except in winter, and it is generally appropriate to have moderate moisture or dryness.
6, pests and diseases: Feimudan often occurs stem rot and gray mold, and can be sprayed with 50% carbendazim wettable powder 2500 times. When the temperature is high, the humidity is high and the ventilation is poor, the harm of red spider is serious, and 40% dimethoate EC 1000 times is sprayed.
How to raise bamboo, raising methods and matters needing attention
Phyllostachys pubescens is a perennial evergreen herb foliage plant, which likes to grow in water. Family hydroponics placed in the living room or balcony can make people feel its vigorous vitality. When cultivating in soil, you must not be short of water, water it every day or stay stagnant. You can cultivate in water in spring, summer and autumn, and change to potted plants when it is cold in winter. Here are two cultivation methods and matters needing attention of Phyllostachys pubescens in hydroponics and soil culture.
First, the hydroponics methods and matters needing attention of Bambusa bambusa
1. Water quality: rivers, lakes or well water can be used for bamboo hydroponics. If it is tap water, it is best to precipitate for 24 hours first, and mineral water must not be used. The quality of acidic water electrolyzed by ionized water is better.
2. container: don't choose a shallow bottom. You can put some colored glass balls or pebbles in the container, which can not only stabilize the center of gravity, but also increase the appearance.
3. Maintenance work: (1) When water is cultivated for Zizania latifolia, the water surface touches the upper end of the root by 3 cm, so don't soak it too deeply to avoid root rot affecting breathing. If there is rot on the stem, the rotten part must be cut off in time to prevent the rot from expanding, and it is best to start from the bamboo joint. Generally speaking, once bamboo takes root, it is not easy to rot. If there is rot, in addition to cutting the rotten part, you can also put some bright green treasures in the water to promote rooting. (2) In summer, the evaporation of Phyllostachys pubescens is large, so it is necessary to change the water every 2 ~ 3 days to keep the water quality free from pollution. At the same time, remember to spray leaves when the air is dry, so that Phyllostachys pubescens can bear night dew at night. (3) Bambusa bambusa doesn't need much fertilizer. After a long time, it can be dissolved with one or two pieces of fertilizer to increase nutrition.
Second, the soil cultivation methods and precautions of Phyllostachys pubescens
1. Soil: The water quality is not high on soil, but it should be noted that it is an acid-loving plant and alkaline soil cannot be used. It is best to use fertile and slightly sticky soil. Because the soil in most parts of the north contains more saline-alkali, bamboo will gradually turn green and yellow after being cultivated for a period of time due to the lack of soluble iron that can be absorbed by flowers. 0.2% ferrous sulfate can be poured once a month.
2. Illumination: It has a wide range of adaptability to illumination and can grow well in full sunshine or semi-shade. Avoid exposure to the scorching sun. Semi-shading in summer is more conducive to its growth and can keep the leaves green.
3. Temperature: Phyllostachys pubescens is not cold-tolerant, so it can overwinter in East China with a little protection, and the temperature in winter should not be lower than 5℃.
4, watering: Bambusa likes water, in the growing season, be sure to keep its pot soil moist, pay attention to ensure that the flowerpot will not leak, you can directly keep the water in the pot to a depth of about 5 cm, so you don't have to worry about watering every day. Remember to spray water on the leaves at high temperature to keep them moist.
5. Fertilization: Fertilize thinly and frequently, and apply 1% compound fertilizer in spring and summer to avoid yellowing of leaves caused by excessive fertilization. Fertilize 1-2 times a month in peak season. In order to control the height, 400ppm paclobutrazol can be applied in May, which can effectively control the overgrowth of Phyllostachys pubescens.
6, pests and diseases: leaf blight and red spider harm often occur. Leaf blight can spray 50% thiophanate 1000 times, and red spider can spray 40% dimethoate EC 1500 times.
Tips Bamboo can be made into bonsai and can also be used as a material for flower arrangement, which has high appreciation value. At the same time, it also has the function of purifying water. Planting in water can purify most pollutants in water, such as COD, TN, etc. It is an optional plant to repair water ecology.