(Walking in the opposite direction): the sum of catching distance/catching speed = catching time.
(Driving in the same direction): catch-up distance/catch-up speed difference = catch-up time.
Go in the opposite direction:
Distance = speed * time
Speed = distance/time
Time = distance/speed
Run counter to:
Opposite distance = speed and * time
Example:
Party A and Party B walk back to each other from point A, with Party A walking 12km/h and Party B walking15 km/h..
After two hours, how many kilometers are they apart?
(12+ 15) * 2 = 54 (km)
Speed and * time = distance
A: They are 54 kilometers apart.