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What is the name of the collar coat worn by ordinary leading cadres?
This is a jacket.

Jacket is a kind of collarless and sleeveless clothing, which was quickly accepted by leading cadres all over the country. In the local news of each province, you can see the TV pictures of provincial and municipal leaders wearing jackets for meetings.

Dick has the temperament of "Mr. Efficiency", untidy, clean, dirt-resistant, and close to the people. When putting chopsticks into a big bowl of Henan stew, patting garlic chrysanthemums or putting steamed bread into a vinegar dish, the cuffs will never fall into the dish reluctantly, which makes the jacket a popular civilian casual dress in China officialdom.

During the first collective visit of the Standing Committee after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, five people wore jackets and two people wore suits, and both of them chose to open the first button of their shirts instead of wearing ties. In the past, in the leadership, jackets were generally worn under the condition of grassroots research.

Extended data:

The changes of civil servants' clothing in modern China.

1. Politicians in the early Republic of China faced a brand-new international environment. In the past, the T-shaped Zi Ling was suddenly abolished, and people entered a chaotic period of disorderly dress when communicating with the international community or exhibiting in China. Politicians with military backgrounds like Yuan Shikai and Li will choose to take off their military uniforms.

Revolutionaries like Huang Xing would wear suits, while Song, who advocated parliamentary politics, chose suits and stand-up shirts. Idealists like Sun Yat-sen hope to create a versatile civilian costume in China, which has influenced China for nearly a hundred years.

2. Chinese tunic suit is a political costume. According to the Kuomintang's later explanation, five buttons represent the five-power constitution, three buttons on the sleeve represent the separation of the three powers, and four pockets represent courtesy, justice, honesty and shame (the four dimensions of the country), which means that the country cannot be divided. In fact, many clothes are similar in configuration.

Others used to be uniforms for civil servants, including the double-breasted Lenin suit, which was popular from 1960s to 1950s. It comes from the Soviet Union. It was originally a men's suit, but later it became neutral, which can better outline the waist, and later it became the uniform of Type 55 police policewoman. This beautiful uniform can still be seen in many anti-spy TV dramas.

4. The trend of civil servants changing suits in China is related to Hu Yaobang's appeal. 1983, when Hu Yaobang, then General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, visited Shenzhen, he specifically mentioned: "SAR cadres should wear better clothes and dare to wear suits. I also wore fancy clothes at 1953. " This sentence triggered the hot sale of floral skirts in the past, and also made the suit a submissive civilian uniform.

People's Daily Online-Xi Jinping sets new standards for uniforms: from jackets and casual clothes to stand-up dresses.