1. Establish professional groups on the same basis. This kind of professional group usually has the same discipline or the same technical foundation. Professional groups usually have public professional group basic courses, which can fully enjoy resources in curriculum construction and training base construction, and at the same time can better support the development of new majors. For example, computer application technology professional group, including computer network technology, software technology, animation production technology, mobile application development and so on. , there are some basic technical courses, and at the same time you can not only enjoy the resources of courses, teachers, bases and so on. It can also better support the development and construction of new majors such as big data technology and application.
2. Establish professional groups around core majors. This kind of professional group is based on the core majors with obvious teaching reform effect and obvious teaching guarantee advantages, and plays a leading role in radiation, thus producing synergistic effect and promoting the overall improvement of professional level within the group. For example, zhejiang economic and trade polytechnic International Trade and Language and Culture Specialty Group, with international trade practice as the leader, has gathered cross-border electronic commerce, applied English, applied Japanese and other related majors in the group. The transformation and upgrading of international trade practice specialty can not be separated from the support of language specialty, and the innovation breakthrough of language specialty can not be separated from the resource sharing of international trade practice specialty in personnel training mode reform, curriculum system construction and classroom teaching reform. Therefore, through the construction of professional groups, it is helpful to cross disciplines, complement each other's advantages and share resources between international trade practice majors and language majors.
3. Establish professional groups for professional posts. This kind of professional group is mainly built for similar or related professional posts (groups) in a certain industry, which can better meet the actual needs of enterprise posts (groups) in the industry and dynamically adjust the structure of professional groups according to the changes of post groups. For example, the radio, film and television industry, with its business process as the main line, has professional post groups such as news editing and production, broadcasting and hosting, radio, film and television program production, film and television production management, film and television director, photography, media marketing and so on. , you can set up a radio, film and television professional group for this position. Under the new economic normal, a new generation of IT technologies, such as "cloud intelligence", have a great impact on various industries, leading to the rapid development and rapid changes of the industry, while the rapid development and technological innovation of the industry often lead to the reduction or even disappearance of certain jobs. Therefore, professional groups built for professional posts are often greatly impacted by industrial development, which is not conducive to sustained, long-term and stable development.
4. Build a professional group of industrial chain. The construction of this kind of professional group is to build a chain-like professional group by analyzing the demand for talents in the industrial chain. According to the industrial chain, the professional group is constructed, and the service field of the professional group is relatively clear, and the professional chain is connected with the industrial chain, so as to better enhance the development ability of professional services and form the advantages and characteristics of the college. For example, Changsha Vocational and Technical College of Environmental Protection will build modern textile technology, dyeing and finishing technology, fashion design, fashion performance, textile inspection, trade and other professional groups in the form of garment textile industry chain. According to the characteristics of Chinese medicine industry, Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine has established a professional group based on Chinese medicine industry chain, including Chinese medicine planting and breeding, Chinese medicine primary processing, Chinese patent medicine production and Chinese medicine circulation. This kind of professional group can establish a training system and teaching staff covering the industrial chain, enhance the development ability of the service industry and highlight the characteristics of the industry. Professional groups often span multiple disciplines and professional posts (groups), and the talent training system constructed by their professional groups is complex and huge, which leads to the construction cost of their teaching staff, curriculum system and training base being much higher than that of other professional groups. At the same time, the training specifications of professional groups are often compound and innovative talents. The construction and implementation of the curriculum system of professional groups must be based on a deep understanding of the industrial chain, so as to scientifically and correctly summarize its personality and its knowledge system and technical skill framework. So it is more difficult to achieve than other modes.