1, Guan Hanqing
Guan Hanqing was born in A.D. 12 19 and died in A.D. 130 1 year, numbered Zhai and Zhai Zuo. As the head of the "Four Masters" of Yuan Zaju, he was hailed as the founder of Yuan Zaju, leaving behind works such as Dou Eyuan, Single Knife Meeting, Single Whip to Get the Focus, and Dream of West Shu, the most famous of which is Dou Eyuan.
Guan Hanqing has more than 40 ballads and dozens of sets, and is known as "Qusheng". Guan Hanqing's self-evaluation: "I am a copper pea that can't be steamed, boiled, fried or cracked."
2. Bai Pu
Bai Pu, from 1226 to 1306, was originally named Heng, Ming Renfu, and later renamed Park, Ming, Ming. His works, such as Autumn Night Rain by Tang, Head on the Wall by Pei and East Wall of Flower Moon by Dong Xiuying, are still alive today.
3. Zheng Guangzu
Zheng Guangzu, born in A.D. 1264, whose real name is Dehui, was born in Xiangling, Pingyang, and was a giant in the Southern Opera Circle. He was very famous at that time, known as "famous all over the world and sounding like a boudoir".
There are 18 kinds of zaju, including Duke Regent of Zhou, RoyceWong ascending the building, Hanlin romantic, leaving the soul, unbreakable serial, Yi Yin helping soup, Laojuntang, and Lu Bu in World War III, among which the most famous is leaving the soul. Sanqu has six poems and two sets of songs.
4. Ma Zhiyuan
Ma Zhiyuan, born in 1250 and died in 1324, was known as "Ma Xian".
There are fifteen kinds of his zaju, including Tears of Sima Qing's Shirt in Jiangzhou, The Lonely Goose in the Han Palace and Autumn, Lv Dongbin Sanzui Yueyang Tower, Midnight Thunder and Blessing Monument, Ma Danyang Sanzuo Fengzi, Opening the Altar to Interpret Dreams, and Sleeping in Chen Tuan Xihua Mountain. Ma Zhiyuan has the laudatory name of "the first among the best", with poems 104, and the number of episodes 17.
Characteristics of Yuan Zaju
1, various forms:
Yuan Zaju includes Yuan Qu, Southern Opera, Northern Opera and other forms.
2. Strong artistry:
Yuan Zaju pays attention to artistry, and expresses emotions and thoughts through careful handling of expression techniques, music, dance and costumes.
3. Simple language:
The language used in Yuan Zaju is easy to understand, easy to understand and suitable for ordinary people to appreciate.
4. Rich corner color:
There are many roles in Yuan Zaju, including various characters, such as emperors, officials, soldiers, figures, immortals and so on. They all have distinct personalities and characteristics.
5. The plot is very complicated:
The plot of Yuan Zaju is complex, sometimes interspersed with multiple stories, but it will end with the main story.