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European clothing in the 20 th century
In the 20th century, art developed and changed at an unprecedented speed and breadth, and the creation of clothing also competed with this trend, showing infinite charm and charm, especially the unprecedented development of humanistic philosophy, which unified the concept of beauty with people's healthy and strong posture and formed a series of modern bodybuilding concepts. Therefore, casual clothes and sportswear that can present people's natural figure, are light and simple, and are suitable for sports are widely loved by people. For the clothing development in Europe in the 20th century, we can see a colorful and ever-changing picture. The relationship between clothing and social life is closer than ever before. The changes of social life content and lifestyle in the 20th century, the rapid development of production and technology, the progress of social science and the changes of art itself have all had a great influence on clothing, and the clothing patterns formed by it are naturally complicated.

Dairic Voss (1825- 1895).

Kloc-0/825, the founder of Paris Haute Couture, was born in England. He stayed in Drapai Street and opened his own fashion shop. He put the newly designed clothes on the beautiful girls in the studio to show and sell them to customers, creating a precedent for fashion shows (flat development form) and fashion models (new career). He also founded a series of unique business methods, such as purchasing materials, designing and making in the studio, and hiring his own fashion models to hold exhibitions for specific customers every year, thus forming the embryonic form of Paris high fashion industry. He was also the first designer to sell his designs to American and British clothing manufacturers, and his achievements attracted many designers to follow suit. Paris has gradually formed a high fashion industry and established its international status as "the birthplace of world fashion" and "the center of world fashion"

Jeanne lanvin 1867- 1946)

Paris haute couture designer was born in France. His romantic and elegant fashion design style has attracted many customers, especially "painted women's clothes" with painting as the theme and "Long Wanlan" inspired by colored glass paintings taught by medieval professors. In the 1920s, he introduced advanced tubular women's wear. In 1930s, his representative works included "Pajama-style women's dress", "shawl-style women's dress" and Qiwabu-style group pants. 39860.8883883836 1

Gabrielle Chanel 1883- 197 1)

Paris senior fashion designer, born in France, is the most influential designer in the 20th century. In 2000, she opened a small hat shop in Campen Street, Paris, and made clothes with knitted fabrics used for hats at that time. After World War I, she sensitively grasped the social changes and designed tubular women's dresses, which led the fashion in the 1920s. Famous.

Christian dior (1905- 1957).

Paris senior fashion designer, born in France. 1938, participated in World War II, and went to work in Ruxi Anlulun Store after retiring. At the end of 2008+0946, Dior Haute Couture Store was established. In February 2007, he introduced "Corolla": a sleek shoulder line with a mellow taste. This elegant work with traditional femininity made Dior famous. Paris's haute couture industry has once again become brilliant. Dior led the fashion in the next 10 year, and new styles were introduced almost every season. In just ten years, Dior has won the hearts of women all over the world with his superhuman genius and exquisite masterpieces, and is known as the "God of Fashion", "King of Fashion" and "Dictator of Fashion".

Pika Karting (Pierre Cardin, 1922-)

Paris haute couture designer was born in Venice, Italy. 1946 entered Dior store and participated in the design and production of "new style". From the end of 1948+0949 to the beginning of 1960s, he became one of the leading figures of avant-garde designers in high fashion. His "spacesuit style" shows the space competition between the Soviet Union and the United States and the arrival of the human space age. He once worked in Space Age in 1968, and won the "Golden Thimble Award" three times in spring and summer19961998996 1979 and autumn and winter 1982. He also showed extraordinary talent in management. He was also the first western designer to set foot in the door of a socialist country during the Cold War. He was the first to step into the door of China, which has just opened to the outside world. At present, there are more than 120 cross areas, and190,000 people produce nearly 230 kinds of products for the "Kadan" brand. In the past half century, he created a huge "Kadan Empire". 1February 2, 992 was admitted as an art academician of the French Academy.

Yves Saint Laurent (1936)

Paris senior fashion designer, born in Algeria. 1954, Saint Laurent participated in the design competition organized by the International Wool Bureau and won the first prize for women's wear with a black cocktail dress, taking this opportunity to become the chief designer of Dior exclusive store. In the second half of 1960s, Saint Laurent spread its haute couture and haute couture all over the world. 197 1 in the spring, he introduced the hourglass-shaped 1940s style, which set off a wave of return. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/974, he published Cossack Wind, which aroused the popularity of national costume. Until now, he is still an important designer in Paris fashion.

Senhuajiang (Senhuajiang 1926-)

Paris haute couture designer, born in Japan Island, 195 1 set up a studio in Shinjuku, Tokyo, designed clothes for more than 600 films in 1950s, 1963 set up a haute couture company in Japan, 1977 set up a haute couture store in Montaigne Street, Paris, and joined the Paris Haute Couture Store Association in the same year. She is also the first oriental woman in the ivory tower of Paris Haute Couture Association. She introduced elegant women's dresses with butterfly patterns, which brought exotic oriental fashion to Paris. She was awarded the "Knight of Arts and Culture" by the French government on 1984.

Issey Miyake (Issey Miyake 1938-)

Japanese senior ready-to-wear designer was born in Hiroshima, Japan. 1970. He founded "Miyake Design Office". In design, he is committed to combining oriental culture and oriental clothing concepts with western experience. He specially studied his national cultural heritage-kimono. Miyake's design starts with materials. He often weaves, weaves, feathers, paper, rubber, plastic and so on.

Alexander mcqueen Alexander MacQueen

1969 was born in England.

199 1 Enter St. Martin College of Art and Design. Get a master's degree in art department.

Since 1993, he has worked in clothing companies in Britain, * * *, Italy and other countries.

1969 was born in England. McQueen speaks with a strong London accent. Although he is a successful teenager and has become a favorite designer of the upper class, he comes from the lower middle class and is proud of it. His rebellious character is also manifested in his disdain for the affectation of the middle class, so his clothes always show a degenerate temperament in dignity.

Interstellar journey:

1992, own brand.

1993, set up its own design studio in London.

At a fashion show in London, he was interviewed and reported by IsabellaBlow, a famous fashion reporter of Vogue, which made him step onto the international stage.

1996, designed ready-to-wear series for the famous French design studio Givenchy.

1997, replacing John Gariano as the chief designer of Givenchy, the top French brand.

1998, his "Givenchy '99 Spring and Summer Fashion Show" won unanimous praise at Paris Fashion Week.

1998, he designed an evening dress for Titanic heroine Levinsley to attend the Oscar ceremony.

Recently, he held a unique fashion exhibition in Paris, France, which shocked the world fashion design community with bold and dramatic ideas. The exhibition site is like opening Pandora's box, various animal patterns, well-tailored kimonos and silk performances made by holographic technology, which is refreshing. The exhibition also showed various gorgeous costumes, such as black striped women's dresses with golden silk lapels and pale yellow silk robes made of stork hair.

Won the BritishFashionAwards Best Designer Award twice in a row.

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Designer full of rock and decadent temperament: anna sui anna sui

1955 was born in Detroit. When she was still young, she had set her dream on fashion design.

In 1970s, he went to Parsons School of Design in new york for further study.

Two years after graduation, I designed some sportswear for my colleague and fashion photographer steven meisel and became a freelance writer.

After the famous Time magazine published her article in detail, she decided to devote all her energy to her own design.

Anna sui, a third-generation China immigrant with China and American ancestry, is best at finding inspiration from a hodgepodge of art forms: Scandinavian decorations, Bloomsbury tribal costumes and pre-high school students' uniforms are all her inspiration sources. All her designs have obvious characteristics: the eccentric and decadent temperament of rock school. This makes her a favorite of models and musicians.

Interstellar journey:

After graduation, Sue decided to devote all her energy to her own design. After that, she bought a sewing machine in her private apartment and started her own way.

In the 1980s, Su's eccentricity and antique style were not accepted by the trend of glitz and brand worship.

In the early 1990s, the doll suit she designed coincided with the budding of the junk music movement.

199 1 year, she finally held her first fashion show.

1992 opened his own fashion shop in Green Street 1 13, SoHo District, new york. The store reflects a clear smell: in the room with purple walls and red mezzanine, there is a combination of flea market furniture and weird dolls.

1993, her small fashion shop suddenly became crowded, attracting many models and young fashionistas. Since then, Su has continued to adopt her patent-eclecticism that does not distinguish between times and genres.

1996, in the autumn and winter fashion show, one of her designs was inspired by a film by the great director ken russell in 1920, which was a combination of velvet and tweed, decorated with bright metal sheets, feather hats and beaded handbags.

1997, Anna showed other products besides clothes: shoes, velvet, silk, patent leather, snake skin and lizard skin, as well as kid leather bags from Venice, Italy and Bahrain.

This year, Sue started her perfume beauty production line. Sign an agreement to approve the German company to operate Weina. Weina shared Anna's "beauty" business with cosmetics manufacturer albion, and signed a license agreement for makeup and skin care. According to the agreement, manufacturers and sellers of WellaSui perfume will introduce their products to * * * *.

1999, at the autumn and winter fashion conference, reviewed the trend of rural folk songs of 1965. The models are wearing guitars, clothes with black and white plaids or link patterns, Afghan knitted shirts and Marimekko-style suits.

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Designers who performed fairy tales successfully: bernhard William and bernhard William.

1972, born in Germany.

From 65438 to 0993, I went to Tier University to study fashion design.

1994 transferred to the Royal Academy of Art in Antwerp to study fine arts. He and Antwerp VI (Belgian Sixth Son) are brothers and sisters.

If the fashion industry in the 20th century was dominated by designers from London and Paris, by the 2nd/kloc-0th century, Belgian elements had also been added. After the six sons of Belgium made achievements one after another, Benhard Weholm, also from Belgium, gradually made achievements with his pastoral and childlike designs.

At school, he is the assistant of many famous masters, such as alexander mcqueen and vivienne westwood.

1999, published the first fashion series, named "Bernhard Willhelm", which won unanimous praise after its launch.

In 2000, he launched the autumn and winter series named "PlanetenwesenII 20th Century Girls", which is his third solo work.

200 1 year, its spring and summer series is published. In addition to women's wear, it also released the men's wear series for the first time, and continued to take flowers and trees as the theme and continue to interpret fairy tale colors.

She has won numerous awards in her fashion career in the past few years.

1996, won the "Knack-Weekend" award organized by Belgian fashion magazine.

1998, won the honorary award of Flanders Fashion Institute, etc.

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Calvin Klein

1942, born in new york, USA.

1959-1962, studying at the famous new york Fashion Institute (F.I.T).

1962-1964, as an assistant designer of Dan milstein.

1964-1968, freelance designer.

Calvin Klein is an all-round designer. No matter the original card, the secondary card or any product route, he has a complete planning idea. Now, his company mainly has three clothing routes, and the accessories are all designed according to the clothing performance. At the age of 56, his words and deeds in new york's fashion industry have always been concerned by the media, and he has the title of "Prince of Seventh Avenue in new york".

Interstellar journey:

1968, co-founded Calvin Klein“Calvin Klein "company.

199 1 year, the company was reorganized.

In the 1990s, an excellent advertisement: Luke Shades said sexily without underwear under jeans, "There is nothing between Calvin and me." Although this advertisement attracted the attention of feminists and was accused of encouraging violence against women, it still failed to match the soaring sales of this pair of jeans. When Calvin Klein fired the first successful shot, his career soared, winning the Huang Fengying Prize for Clothing Award for four times in a row, and his sub-brands and related products were launched one after another. No wonder some people use McDonald's everywhere to describe Calvin Klein's madness.

From 65438 to 0997, Calvin Klein continued to write his achievements and brilliance in the field of clothing into the watch manufacturing industry. In cooperation with the famous Swatch Group, CK Watch Co., Ltd. was announced to be established; As a result, the young, fashionable and highly personalized CK watch came out.

He won the famous costume award four times in a row.