About the author:
Jack London (1875— 19 16), formerly known as John Griffith London, was born in San Francisco, USA. He is probably the illegitimate child of an astrologer and grew up in a family with neither a fixed job nor a fixed residence. /kloc-after graduating from primary school at the age of 0/4, he lived in various ways in San Francisco and Oakland and also supported his family. At the age of twenty, I went to the University of California and dropped out of school because of poverty after one semester. 1900, he published his first collection of novels, Wolf Son, which immediately became famous all over the country. At that time, he was twenty-four years old. By the time he was 40 years old in 19 16, he had published 5 1 book, and he was a very prolific writer. His works are unique, full of strong life and masculinity, and are most popular with men. Some people say that before him, most American novels were written for girls and his works belonged to all readers. Not only ordinary readers welcome him, but also ladies like to put down the curtains and close the door to secretly taste his energetic and magnificent works. He enjoys a lofty position in modern American literature and world literature.