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What is land grant?
The examination and approval of urban construction land in batches refers to the examination and approval system of construction land in batches by the organ that originally approved the overall land use plan according to the annual land use plan if agricultural land is converted into construction land for the implementation of the plan within the scope of construction land in cities, villages and market towns determined by the overall land use plan.

It mainly has the following characteristics:

1. Batch land (batch of urban construction land) shall be examined and approved according to the land use determined in the overall land use planning, not according to the construction land area.

2. The approval authority of urban construction land in batches is consistent with the approval authority of the overall land use planning, which is conducive to the implementation and management of the overall land use planning.

3. The approval of urban construction land in batches is based on the annual land use plan, not on specific construction land projects, which is conducive to improving the quality and efficiency of approval.

4. The batch applicants for urban construction land are urban people's governments, not specific construction land project units.

5. The approval of urban construction land in batches is conducive to the unified planning, unified requisition, unified development, unified supply and unified management of construction land by the urban people's government.

Extension construction land is generally divided into residential land, public facilities land, industrial land, logistics storage land, transportation facilities land, municipal public facilities land, road square land, green land and special land.

Construction land can be divided into agricultural construction land and non-agricultural construction land according to the nature of land use; According to the different land ownership and construction content, it is divided into national construction land, township (town) construction land, foreign-invested enterprise land and other construction land; According to the different project investment and land scale, it is also divided into large-scale construction project land, medium-sized construction project land and small-scale construction project land.

The supply of construction land in China is divided into two parts: stock and increment. Incremental part, mainly through agricultural land to construction land supply, the so-called "primary market"; Part of the stock is supplied through transactions between existing land users, which is the so-called "secondary market".

Stock land is actually controlled by existing land users.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Batch Approval of Urban Construction Land