Jeep was a famous light vehicle during World War II. Accord to that Roosevelt lease act approved by the U. S. Congress, the development of the military supply department of the U. S. army is the first item of strategic material assistance to the Soviet Union, China, Britain, France and other ally. Curb mass 1 ton, belonging to a one-ton freight car. Four-cylinder engine, solid body, large gap between the body and the ground, can drive on rugged terrain. Four-wheel drive, can climb 60 steep slopes, wading shallow rivers. Maximum speed of expressway 105 km. It has a wide range of military uses, and can be used as a command vehicle, a reconnaissance vehicle and a transport vehicle for light weapons, ammunition and personnel. Adding armor can perform combat missions, and modifying waterproof car bodies and propellers can be used amphibious. The word jeep comes from the military equipment code GP, which means "universal".
Jeep's biggest feature is four-wheel independent drive, and its essence is super-class off-road trafficability, that is, the trafficability of cars in complex terrain (steep slopes, ditches, bushes and other obstacles) and the trafficability on the ground in soft and humid areas. In addition, jeep also has rare strategic maneuverability, which is suitable for complex areas and special climates, and has absolute advantages in fuel spare parts, logistics maintenance, damaged pipe maintenance and transportation.